KAUST SdWpPt SdWpPt_C_g Clara Stanschewski Clara Stanschewski KAUST SdA_Comp_mm SdA Clara Stanschewski KAUST SdGerm SdGerm_M_pct PltNoHv_Ct_plant Clara Stanschewski KAUST PltNoHv StmDiaBse_M_mm StmDiaBse Clara Stanschewski KAUST SdAvgGreen_Comp_rgb Clara Stanschewski SdAvgGreen KAUST HI_C_pct Clara Stanschewski KAUST HI Clara Stanschewski KAUST StmAng StmAng_E_1to7 Clara Stanschewski KAUST PltNoHvRp PltNoHvRp_Ct_plant SdPrm SdPrm_Comp_mm Clara Stanschewski KAUST PlotCov_E_1to9 Clara Stanschewski KAUST PlotCov Clara Stanschewski StmLodg_E_1to9 StmLodg KAUST AxlPig Clara Stanschewski KAUST AxlPig_E_0to1 Clara Stanschewski PtHt KAUST PtHt_M_cm KAUST StmBrk_E_1to9 Clara Stanschewski StmBrk SdAvgRed_Comp_rgb Clara Stanschewski KAUST SdAvgRed SdSht Clara Stanschewski SdSht_E_1to7 KAUST Clara Stanschewski PcleAng KAUST PcleAng_E_1to7 Clara Stanschewski PcleLfs KAUST PcleLfs_E_1to7 StmDiaPcle_M_mm Clara Stanschewski KAUST StmDiaPcle KAUST SdAvgBlue SdAvgBlue_Comp_rgb Clara Stanschewski SigPcle SigPcle_Ct_panicle Clara Stanschewski KAUST Clara Stanschewski KAUST StmStr StmStr_E_0to1 PcleDen PcleDen_E_1to7 Clara Stanschewski KAUST KAUST LfMgn LfMgn_E_1to5 Clara Stanschewski Clara Stanschewski KAUST Brnch_E_1to7 Brnch Clara Stanschewski KAUST TGW TGW_M_g Quinoa ontology StmLfShp_E_1to2 Clara Stanschewski KAUST StmLfShp Clara Stanschewski KAUST SdWRepPt_M_g SdWRepPt KAUST Clara Stanschewski StmLy StmLy_E_1to9 Clara Stanschewski KAUST SdWpPlot SdWpPlot_M_g KAUST PlotHomo Clara Stanschewski PlotHomo_E_1to7 BGDBM Clara Stanschewski KAUST BGDBM_M_g PcleCol_E_4to16 Clara Stanschewski KAUST PcleCol GrStg Clara Stanschewski KAUST GrStg_E_BBCH Clara Stanschewski KAUST StmCol_E_4to15 StmCol GH GH_E_1to7 Clara Stanschewski KAUST Clara Stanschewski KAUST PcleShp_E_1to3 PcleShp attribute SdHlW_M_g SdHlW Clara Stanschewski KAUST AGDBM Clara Stanschewski KAUST AGDBM_M_g entity PcleLng Clara Stanschewski KAUST PcleLng_M_cm acronym None Stem diameter near plant base measurement Panicle leafiness estimation None Stem leaf shape estimation None Stem leaf shape 1-2 Grain persistence in the plant at physiological maturity. Assessing how easy seeds fall off the panicle upon light touch: 1 = No seeds falling to 7 = a lot of seeds falling SdSht Shattering Seed shattering Seed mm Plot Total number of plants that were harvested of the plot. Number of plants harvested per plot PltNoHv Plants harvested Leaf shape StmLfShp Stem Leaves of the stem are categorized into two groups: rhomboidal (1) and triangular (2) Stem leaf shape Harvest index HI Yield/ above-ground biomass Havest index Plant BBCH None Plot coverage estimation Axil pigmentation estimation None PcleDen Density Scored from 1 = lax (loose) with panicle axes easily visible to 7 = tight and compact panicles Panicle Panicle density Leaf margin estimation None Seed shattering 1-3-5-7 Plot population homogeneity estimation None Tested in petri dishes (%) Seed germination rate Seed SdGerm Germination rate average green color Numerical seed color green value, RGB G Component from image analysis Seed Seed average green color SdAvgGreen Plant above-ground dry biomass measurement None Plant below-ground dry biomass If possible, root biomass could also be measured (especially when plants are growing in sandy soil) BGDBM Below-ground dry biomass Plant Plot PlotCov Plot coverage Percentage of the plot covered, 1 = poor to 7 = good establishment Coverage Stem Diameter under the panicle Stem diameter under the panicle Thickness of the stem measured just underneath the main panicle StmDiaPcle GH Four categories of growth habit described in images on the scoring card. Here the focus lies on whether branching is present from the base of the plant and if a main inflorescence can be identified Plant Plant growth habit Growth habit StmLy Stem lying incidence Stem of the plant is not emerging straight up from the soil but has a kink at the base, growing along the ground before rising; assessing the percentage of the plot affected Stem Lying incidence Panicle density estimation None Stem angle 1-3-5-7 Judgment of homogeneity of the accession, 1 = homogeneous to 7 = mixed PlotHomo Population homogeneity Plot population homogeneity Plot Stem lodging incidence Lodging incidence Plants are prostrate, on or near the ground, with intact stems; assessing the percentage of the plot affected Stem StmLodg Seed Thousand Grain Weight (TGW), the weight of 1000 seeds Thousand grain weight Thousand Grain Weight TGW Plant Growth stage GrStg Phenological growth stage; very important to record at mature phenotyping Growth stage Seed SdAvgBlue Seed average blue color Numerical seed color blue component, RGB B Component from image analysis average blue color Panicle axis angle estimation None Seed yield for representative plants measurement None variable_of None Seed hectoliter weight measurement method_of Leaf margin 1-3-5 g Seed shattering estimation None scale_of Panicle length measurement None Number of plants harvested per plot counting None Thousand Grain Weight measurement None None Seed germination rate measurement Stem striae estimation None Panicle leafiness Leafiness PcleLfs Scored from 1 = no leaves to 7 = many leaves Panicle Panicle shape 1-3-5 SigPcle Panicle Number of significant Count of the number of significant panicles, i.e., larger panicles, near the top of the plant, harvestable, that provide a major contribution to the seed harvested from the plant Number of significant panicles Seed SdA average area Average area of the seeds from image analysis Seed average area panicle Plant branchiness 1-3-5-7 Panicle leafiness 1-3-5-7 SdWpPt Seed Yield per plant Seed yield per plant Total harvested seed mass per plant may be calculated from number of plants harvested and the seed mass of all plants in the plot (SdWtpPlot/PltNoHv) Stem color 13-4-15 Representative plants harvested PltNoHvRp Number of representative plants harvested Count the number of plants that were harvested seperately from the majority of the plot, as representative plants. Plot Seed yield per plot measurement None Seed mass of approximately four representative plants that were harvested from the center of the plot (seed should be dried to constant weight) SdWRepPt Seed Yield of representative plants Seed yield for representative plants None Harvest index computation Number of significant panicles counting None None Plant height measurement Panicle axis angle 1-3-5-7 Plant growth habit estimation None Plant growth habit 1-3-5-7 Panicle shape estimation None None Seed average green color computation Panicle density 1-3-5-7 Striae Stem Stem striae StmStr Presence (1) absence (0) scoring of stem streaks or stripes None Plant branchiness estimation The angle at which the majority of panicle axes are leaning, measured between an upright panicle on the verticle and a panicle pointing towards the ground Panicle PcleAng Panicle axis angle Axis angle Score for the overall amount of side branches of representative plants in a plot, ignoring very small and spindly branches, ranging from 1 = no branches to 7 = bushy plant with many major lateral branches Plant Branchiness Brnch Plant branchiness cm Plot population homogeneity 1-3-5-7 Plant above-ground dry biomass AGDBM Above-ground dry biomass Cutting plants at the very base with secateurs and drying the entire above-ground section of the plant. Recording total dry weight and number of plants that make up total dry weight. Divide total weight with number of plants to give weight per plant Plant Yield total Seed yield per plot Seed SdWpPlot Harvesting the panicles remaining per plot while excluding borders, and adding the weight to that from the four representative plants, seed dried in oven to constant weight Angle Stem Stem angle StmAng The angle at which the majority of plants are leaning, measured between the vertical axis and the horizontal axis Stem breakage incidence 1-3-5-7-9 Panicle shape Classified into one of the three categories: glomerulate, intermediate, or amarantiform Shape PcleShp Panicle PcleLng Panicle Length of the primary panicle measured with the same stick. Measured from the base of the panicle to the tip Length Panicle length Panicle color 13-16-4-7-15 average perimeter SdPrm Average perimeter of the seeds from image analysis Seed Seed average perimeter Stem lying incidence 1-3-5-7-9 None Panicle color estimation Seed average blue color computation None Breakage incidence Stem breakage incidence Stem StmBrk Stems are broken or detached, assessing the percentage of the plot affected Axil pigmentation 0-1 Stem Color Stem color Categorized into green (13), red (4), or no pigmentation (15) StmCol None Seed average red color computation plant None Stem lodging incidence estimation Stem angle estimation None average red color Seed average red color SdAvgRed Numerical seed color red value, RGB R Component from image analysis Seed Plant PtHt Plant height Height of the most representative plants of the plot, usually from the middle of the plot, measured with a long measuring stick from soil to the tip of the panicle. If more than one distinct phenotype is present, more than one plant may be recorded in a new row of the spreadsheet, with all phenotypes that are differing recorded separately Height Axil AxlPig Presence (1) absence (0) scoring of pigmented axils Pigmentation Axil pigmentation Seed average area computation None Stem lodging incidence 1-3-5-7-9 None Stem breakage incidence estimation Margin Leaf Leaf margin LfMgn Leaf margins are classified into 3 groups Seed yield per plant computation None Categorized according to the color scoring card Color Panicle PcleCol Panicle color Seed average perimeter computation None rgb Plot coverage 1-3-5-7-9 Stem striae 0-1 Seed hectoliter weight Seed Hectoliter weight, or specific weight of seeds: Estimation of density, determined by weighing all seeds fitting into a 100 ml volume Hectoliter weight SdHlW Stem diameter under the panicle measurement None Stem lying incidence estimation None Diameter at the plant base Stem diameter near plant base Stem Thickness of the stem measured with calipers at the middle of the bottom third of the plant stem StmDiaBse None Plant below-ground dry biomass measurement Number of representative plants harvested counting None % Growth stage estimation None None Stem color estimation