3 Black and grey mottles on cream background without eye Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes PlntPN_Ct_pod IBP, IITA, UoN Sean Mayes SdCu_M_mgkg UoN EyeCol_E_1to19 Michael Abberton IITA SdSh_E_1to3 IBP, IITA, IPGRI Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton Bunch type (P/I 1 PodAreaN_Cp_cm2 IITA Michael Abberton Michael Abberton IITA OpenflwCol_E_col UoN Sean Mayes SdCa_M_mgkg Julian Pietragalla CPMVSus_E_1to9 IBP IPGRI LTemp_E_Reac 5 Cream testa with brown triangular eye Waikuanho PdFWPP_M_g UoN abundant nodules 7 IBP SdYFW_M_gplot Julian Pietragalla 6 moderate to abundant nodules 1 Black small dotted spots on brown background without eye 0 absent UoN Sean Mayes ShW_Cp_g TotPdFW_M_g UoN Waikuanho IITA Michael Abberton GColSdTta_E PWid_M_mm IBP, IITA, IPGRI, UoN Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes UoN TotSdN_Ct Waikuanho UoN SdSe_M_mgkg Sean Mayes Julian Pietragalla HTempSus_E_1to9 IBP, IPGRI Sean Mayes UoN SdGa_M_mgkg 1 Without point UoN Dpod_E_day Waikuanho Dark brown rhomboid spots on cream background on both micropylar and non-micropylar ends with grey butterfly-like eye 10 PlntLfN_Ct_lf IBP, UoN Julian Pietragalla, Sean Mayes IITA Michael Abberton TrifN_Ct_Lvs UoN Sean Mayes SdRb_M_mgkg UoN Sean Mayes SdSr_M_mgkg SdLng_M_mm IBP, IITA, IPGRI, UoN Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes Julian Pietragalla IBP, IPGRI PCol_E_1to6 Julian Pietragalla IBP Mat_Date_ymd 0 none UoN Sean Mayes SdFe_M_mgkg 2 slightly to sparse IBP, IITA, IPGRI Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton Ptext_E_1to4 Other (specify in descriptor Notes) 99 Julian Pietragalla IBP CABMVSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla VNMVSus_E_1to9 IBP CIsoDis_Cp_ Waikuanho UoN extremely abundant nodules 9 Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton IBP, IITA Flw_DTFirst_day Waikuanho WatCont_Cp_pct UoN UoN SdS_M_mgkg Sean Mayes UoN Del15N_ratio Waikuanho UoN TotSdDW_M_g Waikuanho PlntSpread_M_cm IBP, UoN Julian Pietragalla, Sean Mayes Sean Mayes PodDryWt_Cp_g UoN Julian Pietragalla SdYFW_M_gplant IBP IPGRI PhotoReacTpe_E_1to3 Julian Pietragalla DidyLfSpotSus_E_1to9 IBP IBP FusaWiltSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla Other (specify in descriptor Notes) 99 TLfltSh_E_1to5 IBP, IITA, IPGRI Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes IBP, IITA, IPGRI, UoN TLfltWid_M_mm Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes UoN SdZn_M_mgkg Sean Mayes 3 Cream testa with grey butterfly-like eye IBP Julian Pietragalla PowMildewSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla FrostSus_E_1to9 IBP, IPGRI Razlin Azman SCU Stch_M_g/100g 3 Much grooved Julian Pietragalla ChiBruchidSus_E_1to9 IBP UoN Sean Mayes SdAg_M_mgkg UoN SdPb_M_mgkg Sean Mayes Black rhomboid spots on cream background on both micropylar and non-micropylar ends with grey butterfly-like eye 9 Michael Abberton CanWid_M IITA PlntStmN_Ct_stm IBP, IPGRI, IITA, UoN Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes BeheAcid_M_g/100g Razlin Azman SCU Sean Mayes SdU_M_mgkg UoN UoN Sean Mayes SdAs_M_mgkg IPGRI SdCarb_Cp_pct Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes PedLng_M_mm IBP, IPGRI, IITA, UoN Low to intermediate susceptibility 4 IITA, UoN, IPGRI Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes Flw50_Ct_day SdBe_M_mgkg UoN Sean Mayes Julian Pietragalla DroSus_E_1to9 IBP, IPGRI AraAcid_M_g/100g Razlin Azman SCU Sean Mayes SdTi_M_mgkg UoN Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton IBP, IITA BLng_M_mm Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton IBP, IITA, IPGRI PSh_E_1to5 LigAcid_M_g/100g Razlin Azman SCU UoN Sean Mayes SdBa_M_mgkg Little grooves 2 UoN StomDen_Cp_cm2 Waikuanho Round 1 UoN Sean Mayes SdMg_M_mgkg SCU TotS_M_g/100g Razlin Azman PShelling_Cp_pct Julian Pietragalla IBP 2 Dark brown small dotted spots on cream background without eye Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes IBP, IITA, IPGRI, UoN PLng_M_mm IBP, IPGRI Julian Pietragalla SdFat_M_pct 7 High susceptibility UoN ShtDWT_Cp_g Sean Mayes IntNodeLng_M_mm IBP, IITA, UoN, IPGRI Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes AscBlightSus_E_1to9 IBP Julian Pietragalla Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton IBP, IPGRI NoduCap_E_0to9 3 Purple Elliptic 4 IBP, IITA, IPGRI PedFlwN_Ct_flw Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton TLfltLng_M_mm IBP, IITA, IPGRI, UoN Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes 1 very few nodules PetioLng_M_mm IBP, IPGRI, IITA, UoN Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes PetCol_E_col Michael Abberton IITA SCU AlphaLinAcid_M_g/100g Razlin Azman Sean Mayes SdMn_M_mgkg UoN HSdAdjW_M_g IBP, IITA, IPGRI, UoN Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes 7 Cream testa with black irregular eye PalAcid_M_g/100g SCU Razlin Azman Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes IBP, IPGRI, IITA, UoN Mat_DT_day Flw_DateFirst_ymd IBP Julian Pietragalla UoN SdCo_M_mgkg Sean Mayes TestPat_E_1to19 IITA Michael Abberton TotDieFib_M_g/100g Razlin Azman SCU MetEgy_M_g/100g Razlin Azman SCU 2 very few to few nodules IITA EyePat_E_1to12 Michael Abberton High to very high susceptibility 8 LinAcid_M_g/100g SCU Razlin Azman 4 sparse to moderately VgIndx_E IITA Michael Abberton highly dense 8 Other (specify in descriptor Notes) 99 Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton IBP, IITA, IPGRI PSdN_Cp_sd ShellThk_M_um Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes IBP, IITA, IPGRI, UoN SclerRootRotSus_E_1to9 IBP Julian Pietragalla UoN Sean Mayes SdCs_M_mgkg Semibunch type (P/I 2 99 Other (specify in descriptor Notes) BruchidSus_E_1to9 IBP Julian Pietragalla SdB_M_mgkg Sean Mayes UoN IBP SdMoist_M_pct Julian Pietragalla Julian Pietragalla IBP, IPGRI SdProt_M_pct 6 moderately to dense Julian Pietragalla IBP, IPGRI SaltSus_E_1to9 3 sparse OleAcid_M_g/100g Razlin Azman SCU Cream testa with black butterfly-like eye 1 IBP, IPGRI AlSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla Bambara groundnut ontology 6 Dark brown marbled spots on cream background with grey butterfly-like eye Sean Mayes UoN SdV_M_mgkg Cream testa with grey double thick lines on both sides of the eye 8 Julian Pietragalla BSMVSus_E_1to9 IBP IBP BeanBugSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla Dark brown rhomboid spots on cream background on the micropylar end with grey butterfly-like eye 8 IBP Julian Pietragalla CowpeaWvilSus_E_1to9 SCU SteAcid_M_g/100g Razlin Azman Julian Pietragalla Flw_DTHalf_day IBP Sean Mayes PtInterNodRatio_Cp_ratio UoN ShellHrvst_M_Plot/kg IITA Michael Abberton CPMoVSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla IBP 5 Black Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes IBP, IPGRI, IITA, UoN PlntH_M_cm RootKnotSus_E_1to9 IBP Julian Pietragalla IBP Emer_Date_ymd Julian Pietragalla Julian Pietragalla BCMVSus_E_1to9 IBP IBP, IITA Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton StmBrnchN_Ct_brnch Intermediate to high susceptibility 6 SdN_Ct_perplant UoN Sean Mayes Sean Mayes SdMo_M_mgkg UoN IBP Flw_DateHalf_ymd Julian Pietragalla IITA Michael Abberton PigArEye_E SdCol_E_1to9 IPGRI Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes Emer_DT_day IBP, IITA, UoN UoN SdNi_M_mgkg Sean Mayes Julian Pietragalla IBP PhylLfSpotSus_E_1to9 UoN SdTl_M_mgkg Sean Mayes Julian Pietragalla PeMoVSus_E_1to9 IBP Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton CercLfSpotSus_E_1to9 IBP, IITA Julian Pietragalla HSdDW_M_g IBP 5 moderately UoN SdP_M_mgkg Sean Mayes SCU TotN_M_g/100g Razlin Azman UoN SingSW_Cp_g Sean Mayes UoN Sean Mayes SdCd_M_mgkg Sean Mayes UoN SdK_M_mgkg Razlin Azman AvaCarb_M_g/100g SCU Waikuanho UoN Lf_Area_M_cm2 SuckingBugSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla IBP 2 Oval UoN Sean Mayes SdAl_M_mgkg Shell_Cp_Pct Sean Mayes, Michael Abberton UoN, IITA 99 Other (specify in descriptor Notes) Reddish-brown 3 Drght_E_Reac IPGRI 3 Ending in a point, with nook on the other side IBP, IITA, IPGRI Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes GH_E_1to3 Waikuanho SdDW_M_g UoN Ending in a point, round on the other side 2 PodFill_Ct IITA Michael Abberton 4 Purple Lanceolate 3 IBP CMVSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla Much folded 4 attribute IBP CPMMVSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla IBP, IITA, IPGRI Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton TLfltCol_E_1to4 IBP, IITA, IPGRI, UoN SdWid_M_mm Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes Black rhomboid spots on cream background on the micropylar end with grey butterfly-like eye 7 Julian Pietragalla SdYAdjW_Cp_kgha IBP, IPGRI Black marbled spots on cream background with grey butterfly-like eye 5 3 few nodules Cream testa with brown circular eye 9 IBP CocoaWvlSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla StomCduc_Cp_mmol UoN Waikuanho 7 dense UoN SdCr_M_mgkg Sean Mayes 8 abundant to extremely abundant nodules IBP SdYAdjW_Cp_gm2 Julian Pietragalla 2 Cream testa with dark red butterfly-like eye 3 Low susceptibility StmHair_E_0to9 Julian Pietragalla IBP, IPGRI Very low or no visible sign of susceptibility 1 IBP, IPGRI StmNodeN_Ct_node Julian Pietragalla SdWt_Cp_g UoN Sean Mayes 4 few to moderate nodules AlteLfSpotSus_E_1to9 IBP Julian Pietragalla Light brown testa with grey butterfly-like eye 10 slightly 1 Spreading type (open) (P/I 3 Sean Mayes, Michael Abberton UoN, IITA DMat_Ct_Day Round 1 Waikuanho TotPdDW_M_g UoN Very high susceptibility 9 Brown 2 Cream with grey triangular eye 6 Black and brown mottles on cream background with grey butterfly-like eye 4 moderate nodules 5 Ending in two points on each side 4 1 Smooth acronym 9 extremely dense Green 1 Waikuanho Dbiom_Cp_g UoN 2 Oval Yellowish-brown 1 Cream testa with black triangular eye 4 2 Very low to low susceptibility Waikuanho ShtFWT_Cp_g UoN 5 Intermediate susceptibility 2 Red entity Cowpea mosaic virus (CPMV) susceptibility. CPMV susceptibility CPMVSus Plant CPMV susceptibility Observe CMV susceptibility and rate it. CMV susceptibility - Estimation Weight of the shelled seed after harvest Shelled harvest - Measurement Open flower color - Estimation Visual classification of flower colour in the experimental plot Testa pattern - Estimation Visual assessment of the pattern of the seed testa CPMoV susceptibility Plant CPMoV susceptibility CPMoVSus Cowpea mottle virus (CPMoV) susceptibility. Pod Filling Pod fill PodFill The percentage of the seed that is filling the pod Cowpea weevil susceptibility - Estimation Observe Cowpea weevil susceptibility and rate it. Determined using hydrolytic extraction gas chromatographic method of fatty acid methyl ester (FAMES) method on GC-FID with BPX70 column. Linoleic acid concentration - Measurement Seed Seed fat content SdFat The content of fat in seeds. Fat content Seed thallium concentration SdTl Seed Seed thallium concentration Thallium Observe Bean bug susceptibility and rate it. Bean bug susceptibility - Estimation Seed Total sulphur content  TotS Total sulphur content The total sulphur content ShtDWT Dry weight The weight of the dry shoot. Shoot dry weight Shoot The behenic acid concentration Behenic acid concentration Seed BeheAcid Behenic acid concentration The number of days from sowing to full maturity Days to maturity Days to Maturity DMat Plant Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed copper content - Measurement Frost susceptibility - Estimation Observe the growth of plants per plot/entry after a frost event and rate the susceptibility. Seed phosphorus content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) PedFlwN Flower number Peduncle The flowers number per peduncle. Flower number per peduncle Weight of total dry seed after removing of shell and incubating for 3 weeks at 37C per plant (if one replicate = one plant) Total seed dry weight per rep - Measurement VNMV susceptibility - Estimation Observe VNMV susceptibility and rate it. It is divided into 3 subgroups. See trait descriptor Seed colour/pattern - Estimation Metabolised energy - Measurement Determined by calculation using specific Atwater food system for energy providing macronutrients (carbohydrate, protein, lipid) m2 The total weight of pod per rep Pod TotPdDW Total pod dry weight pre rep Total pod dry weight pre rep 1-4 Leaflet colour scale Plant Sucking bug susceptibility Sucking bug (Agonoscelis sp.) susceptibility. SuckingBugSus Sucking bug susceptibility HSdDW The dry weight of 100 seeds. Dry weight Hundred seed dry weight Seed Determined using hydrolytic extraction gas chromatographic method of fatty acid methyl ester (FAMES) method on GC-FID with BPX70 column. Behenic acid concentration - Measurement kg/ha Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed lead content - Measurement SdAg Seed Seed silver concentration Silver Seed silver concentration Photoperiodic reaction type - Estimation Estimation of reaction with three different scales Seed Seed nickel concentration SdNi Nickel Seed nickel concentration Reaction to low temperature - Estimation Scored under artificial and/or natural conditions, which should be clearly specified The width of seeds. SdWid Seed width Width Seed Seed number per pod Seed number PSdN The seed number per pod. Pod Metabolised energy Seed The metabolised energy MetEgy Metabolised energy StmNodeN Stem Node number per stem The nodes number per stem. Node number Pod Dpod Estimated days to podding The estimated days to podding Podding time Count number of pods per area Number of pods - Computation BSMVSus Bean southern mosaic virus (BSMV) susceptibility. Plant BSMV susceptibility BSMV susceptibility The shape of terminal leaflet. Shape Terminal leaflet Terminal leaflet shape TLfltSh Measure pod width and record it. Usually recorded within two months after harvest, average width of 10 pods. Pod width - Measurement Seed gallium content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Weight of aboveground biomassof harvested plants Shoot dry weight - Computation SdSe Seed selenium concentration Seed Selenium Seed selenium concentration The pod number per plant. Pod number per plant Pod number PlntPN Plant Seed molybdenum content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) LinAcid Linoleic acid concentration Seed Linoleic acid concentration The linoleic acid concentration Total number of seed per rep The total number of seed per rep Seed TotSdN Total seed number per rep Seed Alpha-linolneic acid concentration Alpha-linolneic acid concentration  AlphaLinAcid The alpha-linolneic acid concentration Cocoa weevil susceptibility Cocoa weevil (Araecerus fasciculatus) susceptibility. Cocoa weevil susceptibility CocoaWvlSus Plant The total weight of dry seed per rep TotSdDW Seed Total seed dry weight per rep Total seed dry weight per rep Seed gallium concentration Seed gallium concentration Seed Gallium SdGa Growth habit assessment. Usually recorded 10 weeks after planting, based on the 4th petiole (P)/4th internode (I) length ratio (P/I). Growth habit - Estimation No scale name found PlntLfN Leaf number Leaf number per plant The leaves number per plant. Plant Measure terminal leaflet width and record it. Usually recorded 10 weeks after planting, average width of three leaves at the fourth node of five healthy plants. Terminal leaflet width - Measurement Compute adjusted weight of harvested seed per area. Seed yield adjusted weight basis - Computing Ptext Texture Pod texture Pod The texture of pod. g/100g Observe Cocoa weevil susceptibility and rate it. Cocoa weevil susceptibility - Estimation SdCd Seed cadmium concentration Seed Seed cadmium concentration Cadmium To be observed on seeds less than three months old Seed coat color - Estimation Drought susceptibility - Estimation Observe the growth of plants per plot/entry under droughted condition and rate the susceptibility. Measure terminal leaflet length and record it. Usually recorded 10 weeks after planting, average length of three leaves at the fourth node of five healthy plants. Terminal leaflet length - Measurement Date (yyyymmdd) No scale name found Pod PLng Length The length of the pod. Pod length AraAcid Seed The arachidic acid concentration Arachidic acid concentration  Arachidic acid concentration Weight of total dry seed after removing of shell and incubating for 3 weeks at 37C per sampling unit (single plant, 100, 200, 1000) Seed dry weight - Measurement Stomatal conductance StomCon Plant The stomatal conductance Stomatal conductance Cowpea weevil susceptibility Cowpea weevil (Callosobruchus maculatus) susceptibility. Cowpea weevil susceptibility CowpeaWvilSus Plant ratio Flw50 Flowering time Days to 50% flowering Plant Number of days to when 50% of the plants have started flowering. Plant Vigor index The vigor of the vine and leaves of the new plant. VgIndx Vigor index The stomatal density StomDen Plant Stomatal density Stomatal density The height of the plant. Plant PlntH Height Plant height Pigmentation around eye - Estimation Visual rating of the color around the eye Days to 50% flowering - Counting Counting the number of days from sowing to 50% of plants started flowering Pod shape - Estimation Observe pod shape and rate it. Recorded on the basis of one-seeded pod, within two months after harvest. The spread of the plant. Spread Plant PlntSpread Plant spread Plant reaction PhotoReacTpe The reaction type to a determined photoperiod. Photoperiod type Photoperiodic reaction type Stearic acid concentration Measurement Determined using hydrolytic extraction gas chromatographic method of fatty acid methyl ester (FAMES) method on GC-FID with BPX70 column. Record date of first flower. First flowering date - Estimation mmol Seed Weight - Measurement Count and weigh seed per sampling unit (single, 100, 200, 1000). The pod fresh weight per plant Pod PdFWPP Pod fresh weight per plant Pod fresh weight per plant LigAcid Seed Lignoceric acid concentration The lignoceric acid concentration Lignoceric acid concentration Relative water content Plant The relative water content WatCont Water content Plant Root knot nematode susceptibility RootKnotSus Root knot nematode susceptibility Root knot nematode (Meloidogyne spp.) susceptibility. PeMoVSus PeMoV susceptibility PeMoV susceptibility Plant Peanut mottle virus (PeMoV) susceptibility. Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed manganese content - Measurement SdYFW Yield Seed Seed yield fresh weight basis The amount in fresh weight basis of seed that was harvested per unit area or plant. Determined using hydrolytic extraction gas chromatographic method of fatty acid methyl ester (FAMES) method on GC-FID with BPX70 column. Arachidic acid concentration - Measurement The length of internode. Internode length Internode Length IntNodeLng Flw Flowering time. Plant Flowering time Flowering time SteAcid Seed Stearic acid concentration Stearic acid concentration The stearic acid concentration mg/kg Sclerotium root rot susceptibility SclerRootRotSus Plant Sclerotium root rot susceptibility caused by the agent Sclerotium rolfsii. Sclerotium root rot susceptibility Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed strontium content - Measurement 1-5 Pod shape scale The width of the pod. Width PWid Pod width Pod Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed barium content - Measurement Shoot fresh weight - Computation Weight of freshly harvested above ground material PigArEye Pigmentation around eye The pigmentation around the eye. Pigmentation Seed eye SdMo Seed Seed molybdenum concentration Seed molybdenum concentration Molybdenum The weight of the seed. Seed weight SdWt Weight Seed Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed cobalt content - Measurement stem variable_of Plant AlteLfSpotSus Alternaria leaf spot susceptibility Alternaria leaf spot susceptibility caused by the agent Alternaria alternata. Alternaria leaf spot susceptibility Carbon isotope discrimination Carbon isotope discrimination Plant The carbon isotope discrimination CIsoDis Visual assessment of the plant vigour in a plot at two month after planting Vigor index - Estimation Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed boron content - Measurement Peduncle Length Peduncle length PedLng The length of peduncle. The computed ratio of petiole length to internode length PtInterNodRatio Petiole-internode ratio Petiole internode Ratio Root knot nematode susceptibility - Estimation Observe Root knot nematode susceptibility and rate it. Carbon isotope discrimination - Computation The 13C/12C ratio (δ13C) is used as a proxy for water use efficiency (WUE) and is typically determined by isotope ratio mass spectrometry Length Seed length The length of seeds. Seed SdLng Color of the open flowers. Color Open flower colour OpenflwCol Flower Emer Emergence time is when the cotyledon appears above the soil surface. Plant Emergence time Emergence time Observe Cercospora leaf spot susceptibility and rate it. Cercospora leaf spot susceptibility - Estimation Shell weight Shell weight Seed The weight of the shell. ShW The total number of trifoliate leaves. Plant leaves Trifoliate leaves number Trifoliate number TrifLvsN Seed calcium concentration Seed calcium concentration Seed SdCa Calcium PeMoV susceptibility - Estimation Observe PeMoV susceptibility and rate it. g/m2 Observe CPMoV susceptibility and rate it. CPMoV susceptibility - Estimation Seed arsenic concentration Seed arsenic concentration Arsenic SdAs Seed plot/kg SdCarb Seed carbohydrate content The content of carbohydrate in the seed. Seed Carbohydrate Observe the shape of the terminal leaflet and rate it. Terminal leaflet shape - Estimation 1-9 Susceptibility scale leaf Seed per plant - Counting Average number of seeds taken from 5 plants per plot The palmitic acid concentration PalAcid Palmitic acid concentration  Palmitic acid concentration Seed Measure plant height and record it. Measured from the ground level (at the base of the plant) to the tip of the highest point, including the terminal leaflet. Usually recorded 10 weeks after planting, average height of five plants. Plant height - Measurement Compute number of days required from sowing to emergence. Days to emergence - Computation pod 1 to 12 The branches number per stem. Stem StmBrnchN Branch number per stem Branch number Ascochyta blight susceptibility - Estimation Observe Ascochyta blight susceptibility and rate it. Determined by gravimetric-sequential digestion method using Megazye total dietary fibre kit. Expressed on dry weight basis Total dietary fibre - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed sulphur content - Measurement number Seed iron concentration Seed iron concentration SdFe Iron Seed Uranium Seed uranium concentration Seed uranium concentration SdU Seed The color of the eye. Colour Eye colour Eye EyeCol Observe texture and rate it. Recorded within two months after harvest. Pod texture - Estimation Determine by calculation using a formula expressed on dry weight basis Available carbohydrate concentration Measurement g/plant Observe stem hairiness and rate it. Usually observed at harvest time. Stem hairiness - Estimation Colour Petiole Petiole colour Colour of petiole. PetCol CABMVSus Cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus (CABMV) susceptibility. CABMV susceptibility Plant CABMV susceptibility Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed potassium content - Measurement TotPdFW Total pod fresh weight Total pod fresh weight The total weight of fresh pod Pod Count nodes in a stem. Usually recorded at harvest, average number of three stems of five healthy plants. Node number - Counting No scale name found Seed zinc content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Magnesium SdMg Seed Seed magnesium concentration Seed magnesium concentration day Weight of total fresh pod after freshly harvested per plant, when the residual soil is removed Total pod fresh weight pre rep - Measurement mm Fusarium wilt susceptibility - Estimation Observe Fusarium wilt susceptibility and rate it. g/plot Seed Seed phosphorus concentration Seed phosphorus concentration SdP Phosphorus Bean bug susceptibility BeanBugSus Bean bug (Clavigralla tomentosicollis) susceptibility. Plant Bean bug susceptibility Seed Seed lead concentration Lead SdPb Seed lead concentration Length BLng The length of the banner. Banner Banner length Total pod fresh weight - Measurement Weight of total fresh pod after freshly harvested per sampling unit (single plant, 100, 200, 1000), when the residual soil is removed Pod colour Pod The colour of pod. PCol Colour method_of SdK Potassium Seed potassium concentration Seed Seed potassium concentration Observe the growth of plants per plot/entry at the field presenting soil salinity and rate the susceptibility. Salinity susceptibility - Estimation Seed length - Measurement Measure seeds width and record it. Usually recorded within two months after harvest, average length of 10 seeds. Days to podding - Estimation Counting days until podding Seed titanium concentration Titanium Seed titanium concentration Seed SdTi 1 to 9 Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed iron content - Measurement Cobalt Seed cobalt concentration SdCo Seed cobalt concentration Seed Harvest Shelled harvest/plot(kg) Weight of the shelled seed after harvest ShellHrvst Shelled cob Alpha-linolneic acid concentration - Measurement Determined using hydrolytic extraction gas chromatographic method of fatty acid methyl ester (FAMES) method on GC-FID with BPX70 column. Peduncle length - Measurement Measure the banner length and record it. Usually recorded at the stage of open flower, average length of two peduncles of five healthy plants. Seed manganese concentration Seed manganese concentration SdMn Manganese Seed Count leaves in a sampling unit (plot, plant, branch, etc). Usually recorded two weeks after first flowering, average number of 10 plants. Leaf number - Counting branch Pod dry weight Plant Pod dry weight PodDryWt The weight of pod dry. 1-3 Seed shape scale % Didymella leaf spot susceptibility - Estimation Observe Didymella leaf spot susceptibility and rate it. Pod number per plant - Counting Count pods in a plant. Usually recorded at harvest, average number of ten healthy plants. Seed Seed dry weight Seed dry weight SdDW The weight of the dry seed BSMV susceptibility - Estimation Observe BSMV susceptibility and rate it. Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed caesium content - Measurement Days to first flowering - Computation Compute number of days required from sowing (or emergence) to first flower. Total nitrogen content TotN Seed Total nitrogen content  The total nitrogen content SdYAdjW The amount in adjusted weight basis (at 12% moisture content) of seed that was harvested per unit area or plant. Yield adjusted weight basis Seed yield adjusted weight basis Seed Delta 15N Delta-N-15 ratio Nitrogen isotope ratio Leaf Seed silver content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Record date of emergence. Emergence date - Estimation PowMildewSus Powdery mildew susceptibility Powdery mildew susceptibility Plant Powdery mildew susceptibility caused by the agent Sphaerotheca voandzeiae. Flower number - Counting Count flowers in a sampling unit (plot, plant, branch, peduncle, etc). Growth habit Plant GH A qualitative description of the growth habit of the plant. Growth habit Seed SdB Boron Seed boron concentration Seed boron concentration Seed SdS Sulphur Seed sulphur concentration Seed sulphur concentration cm Seed Average percentage of 10 pods based on weight of mature seeds. Shell Shelling % Shelling percentage The % (or ratio) of seed filling a pod Pod filling - Counting g Measure shell thickness and record it. Usually recorded within two months after harvest, average width of 10 pods. Shell thickness - Measurement Plant Ascochyta blight susceptibility AscBlightSus Ascochyta blight susceptibility caused by the agent Ascochyta phaseolorum. Ascochyta blight susceptibility Determined using hydrolytic extraction gas chromatographic method of fatty acid methyl ester (FAMES) method on GC-FID with BPX70 column. Palmitic acid concentration - Measurement Measure pod length and record it. Usually recorded within two months after harvest, average length of 10 pods. Pod length - Measurement Plant spread - Measurement Measure plant spread and record it. Usually recorded 10 weeks after planting, average of five plants. Widest length between two opposite points. SdBe Beryllium Seed beryllium concentration Seed Seed beryllium concentration Plant VNMV susceptibility VNMV susceptibility Voandzeia necrotic mosaic virus (VNMV) susceptibility. VNMVSus Nodulation capacity - Estimation Observe nodulation capacity and rate it. Usually recorded 10 weeks after planting, average capacity of five healthy plants. Half flowering date - Estimation Record date when 50 percent of the plants begun to flower. BCMV susceptibility - Estimation Observe BCMV susceptibility and rate it. Seed aluminium content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Record date of maturity. Maturity date - Estimation Count stems in a plant. Usually recorded at harvest, average number of five healthy plants. Stem number - Counting SdRb Seed rubidium concentration Seed rubidium concentration Seed Rubidium The pattern of seed testa. Testa pattern Testa Pattern TestPat Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed cadmium content - Measurement Stomatal density - Computation Measurement of stomatal density Observe Bruchid susceptibility and rate it. Bruchid susceptibility - Estimation node Seed zinc concentration Seed zinc concentration Zinc Seed SdZn Drought Drought reaction. Reaction to drought Dro Reaction Width of the canopy. Canopy CanWid Canopy width Width OleAcid Oleic acid concentration The oleic acid concentration Oleic acid concentration Seed Dry biomass - Computation Weight of plant biomass after drying for 48 hours at 80C Didymella leaf spot susceptibility caused by the agent Didymella pinodes. Didymella leaf spot susceptibility Didymella leaf spot susceptibility Plant DidyLfSpotSus Average percentage of 10 pods based on weight of mature seeds (at 12% moinsture content) Shelling percentage - Computation um Plant The nodulation capacity of the plant. Nodulation capacity NoduCap Nodulation capacity Seed width - Measurement Measure seeds length and record it. Usually recorded within two months after harvest, average length of 10 seeds. Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed beryllium content - Measurement kg Bruchid (Bruchidius atrolineatus) susceptibility. Bruchid susceptibility Bruchid susceptibility Plant BruchidSus seed The shape of the pigment pattern. EyePat Pattern Eye Eye pattern Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed arsenic content - Measurement Low temperature The reaction to low temperature. Ltemp Reaction Reaction to low temperature PlntStmN The stems number per plant. Plant Stem number Stem number per plant Ground colour of seed testa The ground colour of seed testa. Seed coat (testa) Colour SdCTstacCol Vanadium Seed SdV Seed vanadium concentration Seed vanadium concentration Average weight of seeds from 5 plants taken with a plot after drying Seed weight - Computation No scale name found Dry weight Shoot fresh weight Shoot ShtFWT The fresh weight of the shoot Number per area Pods number per area The number of pods per area. PodAreaN Pods Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed selenium content - Measurement 1 to 19 Seed aluminium concentration SdAl Seed aluminium concentration Seed Aluminium FrostSus Plant The plant susceptibility to frost. Frost susceptibility Frost damage CPMMV susceptibility - Estimation Observe CPMMV susceptibility and rate it. Pod colour - Estimation Observe pod colour and rate it. Recorded within two months after harvest. Sucking bug susceptibility - Estimation Observe Sucking bug susceptibility and rate it. Petiole length - Measurement Measure petiole length and record it. Usually recorded 10 weeks after planting, average length of three leaves at the fourth node of five healthy plants. Determined using hydrolytic extraction gas chromatographic method of fatty acid methyl ester (FAMES) method on GC-FID with BPX70 column. Lignoceric acid concentration - Measurement The stem hairiness. StmHair Stem Stem hairiness Hairiness 0-9 Density scale The thickness of the shell. Shell Shell thickness ShellThk Thickness SingSW Single seed weight The weight of a single seed. Seed Single seed weight Reaction to drought - Estimation Scored under artificial and/or natural conditions, which should be clearly specified Observe Sclerotium root rot susceptibility and rate it. Sclerotium root rot susceptibility - Estimation Terminal leaflet colour - Estimation Observe terminal leaflet colour and rate it. Usually observed on fully expanded terminal leaflet. A measure of the degree of stomatal opening Stomatal conductance - Computation Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed titanium content - Measurement Seed colour The colour of the seed. SdCol Seed Colour 1 to 3 Seed calcium content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Average weight of pods taken from 5 plants per plot Pod dry weight - Computation Width Terminal leaflet The width of the terminal leaflet. Terminal leaflet width TLfltWid Chinese bruchid susceptibility - Estimation Observe Chinese bruchid susceptibility and rate it. Count branches in a stem. Usually recorded at harvest, average number of three stems of five healthy plants. Branch number - Counting Fusarium wilt susceptibility caused by the agent Fusarium oxysporum. Fusarium wilt susceptibility FusaWiltSus Plant Fusarium wilt susceptibility Total pod dry weight pre rep - Measurement Weight of total dry pod after incubating for 3 weeks at 37C per plant (if one replicate = one plant) Seed caesium concentration SdCs Seed Caesium Seed caesium concentration Terminal leaflet colour The colour of the terminal leaflet. TLfltCol Terminal leaflet Colour Plant Cercospora leaf spot susceptibility Cercospora leaf spot susceptibility Cercospora leaf spot susceptibility caused by the agent Cercospora canescens. CercLfSpotSus Number of trifoliate leaves - Counting Number of leaves with trifoliate shape pct Terminal leaflet length TLfltLng The length of the terminal leaflet. Terminal leaflet Length No scale name found Standard chemical method for carbohydrate content method. Carbohydrate content - Computation % The shape of seed. Shape Seed shape SdSh Seed Days to maturity - Counting Number of days from sowing to full maturity 1-4 Pod texture scale Plant CMV susceptibility CMVSus Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) susceptibility. CMV susceptibility Observe the growth of plants per plot/entry in a high Aluminium soil and rate the susceptibility. Aluminium susceptibility - Estimation Salinity susceptibility Plant The plants susceptibility to soil salinity. Salinity susceptibility SaltSus The shape of pod. Pod Shape Pod shape PSh 0-9 Nodulation capacity scale Strontium Seed strontium concentration Seed SdSr Seed strontium concentration Observe Powdery mildew susceptibility and rate it. Powdery mildew susceptibility - Estimation A measure of the ratio of the two stable isotopes of nitrogen, 15N:14N; typically determined by isotope ratio mass spectrometry Delta 15N - Computation Measure the banner length and record it. Usually recorded as average length of two flowers of five plants. Banner length - Measurement Average of 100 seed weight Single seed weight - Computation Shelling PShelling Pod shelling Pod The pod shelling. Shell weight - Computation 100 dry pods weighed then shelled Plant Aluminium susceptibility The plants susceptibility to Aluminium. Aluminium susceptibility AlSus flower Dry biomass The dry weight of biomass Plant Dry biomass Dbiomass Mat Maturity time. Maturity time Plant Maturity time Average canopy width of three/five representative plants of an accession. Canopy width - Measurement BCMVSus BCMV susceptibility BCMV susceptibility Plant Bean common mosaic virus (BCMV) susceptibility. Moisture Seed moisture content The moisture content of the seed. Seed SdMoist cm2 Chromium Seed Seed chromium concentration Seed chromium concentration SdCr Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed vanadium content - Measurement Seed copper concentration Copper SdCu Seed copper concentration Seed Seed rubidium content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed shape - Estimation Observe seed shape and rate it. Recorded on the basis of seeds from one-seeded pod, within two months after harvest. ChiBruchidSus Chinese bruchid susceptibility Chinese bruchid (Callosobruchus chinensis) susceptibility. Chinese bruchid susceptibility Plant Oleic acid concentration - Measurement Determined using hydrolytic extraction gas chromatographic method of fatty acid methyl ester (FAMES) method on GC-FID with BPX70 column. 1-3 Growth habit scale Seed nickel content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Observe Phyllosticta leaf spot susceptibility and rate it. Phyllosticta leaf spot susceptibility - Estimation Plant Phyllosticta leaf spot susceptibility Phyllosticta leaf spot susceptibility caused by the agent Phyllosticta voandzeiae. Phyllosticta leaf spot susceptibility PhylLfSpotSus Standard chemical method for seed fat content method. Seed fat content - Measurement 1-5 Leaflet shape scale Use of diagram illustrating eye pattern (IITA Genetic Resource Center) Eye pattern - Estimation Leaf area Plant LfArea The area of the leaf Leaf area Determined by horizontal combustion (Dumas) method on LECO system Total sulphur content - Measurement CABMV susceptibility - Estimation Observe CABMV susceptibility and rate it. Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed chromium content - Measurement Determined by horizontal combustion (Dumas) method on LECO system Total nitrogen content - Measurement CPMV susceptibility - Estimation Observe CPMV susceptibility and rate it. Compute the pod shelling. Recorded within two months after harvest, average percentage of 10 pods, based on weight of mature seed (at 12% moisture content). Pod shelling - Computation Internode length - Measurement Measure the internode length and record it. Usually recorded 10 weeks after planting, average length of fourth internode of three longest stems of five healthy plants. Starch concentration - Measurement Determined by sequential digestion-colourimetric method using Megazyme kit total starch, expressed in dry matter mm2 Petiole internode ratio - Computation The computed ratio of petiole length to internode length Record fresh weight (FW) of harvested seed per sampling unit (plot, plant, branch, raceme, etc). Seed yield FW basis - Measurement Hundred seed adjusted weight The adjusted weight (at 12% moisture content) of 100 seeds. Seed HSdAdjW Adjusted weight Seed number SdN The number of seed per plant. Plant Seed number per plant Count the total number of seeds per plant (if one replicate = one plant) Total number of seed per rep - Counting Relative water content - Computation The amount of water in a leaf at the time of sampling relative to the maximal water a leaf can hold Days to half flowering - Computation Compute number of days required from sowing (or emergence) to when 50 percent of the plants begun to flower. Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed uranium content - Measurement No scale name found Seed protein content - Measurement Standard chemical method for seed protein content method. High temperature susceptibility The plants susceptibility to high temperature conditions. HTempSus High temperature susceptibility Plant Observe the growth of plants per plot/entry under heat condition and rate the susceptibility. High temperature susceptibility - Estimation Eye colour - Estimation Visual rating of the color of the eye The starch concentration Seed Starch concentration  Stch Starch concentration No scale name found CPMMVSus CPMMV susceptibility Plant Cowpea mild mottle virus (CPMMV) susceptibility. CPMMV susceptibility Compute number of days required from sowing (or emergence) to maturity. Days to maturity - Computation Seed protein content Seed SdProt The content of protein in seeds. Protein content leaves 1-6 Pod colour scale Seed barium concentration Barium SdBa Seed barium concentration Seed The available carbohydrate concentration Available carbohydrate concentration Available carbohydrate concentration AvaCarb Seed The total dietary fibre Total dietary fibre TotDieFib Total dietary fibre Seed Compute the seed number per pod. Seed number per pod - Computation Length PetioLng Petiole length The length of the petiole. Petiole Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed thallium content - Measurement Observe petiole color and rate it Petiole colour - Estimation DroSus The plants susceptibility to drought stress. Plant Drought susceptibility Drought susceptibility Seed magnesium content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) No scale name found Leaf area - Measurement Measure leaf length x leaf width from middle leaflet of three fully expanded leaves, total three leaves per plant Alternaria leaf spot susceptibility - Estimation Observe Alternaria leaf spot susceptibility and rate it. scale_of