Julian Pietragalla AscBlightSus_E_1to9 IBP IBP, IPGRI, IITA, UoN PlntStmN_Ct_stm Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes 99 Other (specify in descriptor Notes) Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes Mat_DT_day IBP, IPGRI, IITA, UoN Waikuanho PdFWPP_M_g UoN SdYFW_M_gplot IBP Julian Pietragalla UoN SdMn_M_mgkg Sean Mayes Razlin Azman SCU Stch_M_g/100g FusaWiltSus_E_1to9 IBP Julian Pietragalla 4 Black and brown mottles on cream background with grey butterfly-like eye SCU LigAcid_M_g/100g Razlin Azman SdP_M_mgkg UoN Sean Mayes Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton PSdN_Cp_sd IBP, IITA, IPGRI Dbiom_Cp_g UoN Waikuanho IBP, IITA, IPGRI Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton TLfltCol_E_1to4 Drght_E_Reac IPGRI IBP, IITA Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton StmBrnchN_Ct_brnch Julian Pietragalla IBP Flw_DTHalf_day SdCs_M_mgkg UoN Sean Mayes PodDryWt_Cp_g UoN Sean Mayes IBP, IITA, IPGRI Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes GH_E_1to3 IBP, IPGRI SdYAdjW_Cp_kgha Julian Pietragalla Michael Abberton TrifN_Ct_Lvs IITA Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton SdSh_E_1to3 IBP, IITA, IPGRI UoN SdS_M_mgkg Sean Mayes Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes IBP, IPGRI, IITA, UoN PlntH_M_cm Julian Pietragalla IBP SdMoist_M_pct Mat_Date_ymd Julian Pietragalla IBP Sean Mayes UoN SingSW_Cp_g Cream testa with black irregular eye 7 SdTl_M_mgkg Sean Mayes UoN CMVSus_E_1to9 IBP Julian Pietragalla UoN Sean Mayes ShW_Cp_g 6 Dark brown marbled spots on cream background with grey butterfly-like eye Round 1 Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes TLfltLng_M_mm IBP, IITA, IPGRI, UoN very few to few nodules 2 SdCu_M_mgkg Sean Mayes UoN IBP Julian Pietragalla ChiBruchidSus_E_1to9 SdN_Ct_perplant Sean Mayes UoN Sean Mayes SdCo_M_mgkg UoN 3 Spreading type (open) (P/I Michael Abberton VgIndx_E IITA Sean Mayes UoN SdB_M_mgkg StomCduc_Cp_mmol UoN Waikuanho TotPdFW_M_g UoN Waikuanho IBP, IITA, IPGRI Ptext_E_1to4 Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton IBP Julian Pietragalla VNMVSus_E_1to9 DroSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla IBP, IPGRI Sean Mayes SdBe_M_mgkg UoN Sean Mayes UoN SdNi_M_mgkg Sean Mayes UoN SdWt_Cp_g 6 Intermediate to high susceptibility Waikuanho UoN StomDen_Cp_cm2 UoN Sean Mayes SdCd_M_mgkg Other (specify in descriptor Notes) 99 Round 1 IBP, IITA, IPGRI, UoN Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes TLfltWid_M_mm IBP, IPGRI StmNodeN_Ct_node Julian Pietragalla Razlin Azman AlphaLinAcid_M_g/100g SCU SdCa_M_mgkg Sean Mayes UoN UoN Sean Mayes ShtDWT_Cp_g IITA PodAreaN_Cp_cm2 Michael Abberton none 0 SdCarb_Cp_pct IPGRI PigArEye_E IITA Michael Abberton Sean Mayes UoN SdV_M_mgkg TLfltSh_E_1to5 IBP, IITA, IPGRI Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes 8 Dark brown rhomboid spots on cream background on the micropylar end with grey butterfly-like eye Ending in two points on each side 4 UoN CIsoDis_Cp_ Waikuanho 4 few to moderate nodules UoN Sean Mayes SdPb_M_mgkg SCU TotS_M_g/100g Razlin Azman IBP Julian Pietragalla PShelling_Cp_pct IBP, IPGRI, IITA, UoN Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes PedLng_M_mm Dpod_E_day UoN Waikuanho Julian Pietragalla IBP HSdDW_M_g Razlin Azman SCU OleAcid_M_g/100g CocoaWvlSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla IBP IITA CanWid_M Michael Abberton moderate to abundant nodules 6 PeMoVSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla IBP IBP, IITA Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton Flw_DTFirst_day CPMVSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla IBP IBP, IPGRI Julian Pietragalla SaltSus_E_1to9 Sean Mayes SdTi_M_mgkg UoN IBP, UoN Julian Pietragalla, Sean Mayes PlntSpread_M_cm IITA EyeCol_E_1to19 Michael Abberton Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton IBP, IITA, IPGRI PSh_E_1to5 SdFe_M_mgkg UoN Sean Mayes Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes HSdAdjW_M_g IBP, IITA, IPGRI, UoN UoN SdZn_M_mgkg Sean Mayes Michael Abberton ShellHrvst_M_Plot/kg IITA 2 Ending in a point, round on the other side SdRb_M_mgkg Sean Mayes UoN Julian Pietragalla SclerRootRotSus_E_1to9 IBP Waikuanho TotSdDW_M_g UoN Julian Pietragalla IBP RootKnotSus_E_1to9 CercLfSpotSus_E_1to9 IBP, IITA Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton IBP SuckingBugSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla UoN TotSdN_Ct Waikuanho Julian Pietragalla IBP, IPGRI SdProt_M_pct IBP Julian Pietragalla CABMVSus_E_1to9 5 Cream testa with brown triangular eye SdYAdjW_Cp_gm2 IBP Julian Pietragalla Sean Mayes, Michael Abberton Shell_Cp_Pct UoN, IITA Yellowish-brown 1 Julian Pietragalla IBP PowMildewSus_E_1to9 IITA PodFill_Ct Michael Abberton Waikuanho SdDW_M_g UoN SdYFW_M_gplant Julian Pietragalla IBP PlntLfN_Ct_lf Julian Pietragalla, Sean Mayes IBP, UoN IITA, UoN, IPGRI Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes Flw50_Ct_day Sean Mayes UoN SdAl_M_mgkg IBP, IPGRI StmHair_E_0to9 Julian Pietragalla SdMg_M_mgkg Sean Mayes UoN PlntPN_Ct_pod Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes IBP, IITA, UoN Michael Abberton GColSdTta_E IITA HTempSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla IBP, IPGRI UoN Sean Mayes SdU_M_mgkg Sean Mayes SdK_M_mgkg UoN SdBa_M_mgkg Sean Mayes UoN Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes PLng_M_mm IBP, IITA, IPGRI, UoN BeanBugSus_E_1to9 IBP Julian Pietragalla UoN Waikuanho TotPdDW_M_g Dark brown small dotted spots on cream background without eye 2 IITA OpenflwCol_E_col Michael Abberton Cream testa with grey butterfly-like eye 3 2 Oval UoN Sean Mayes SdCr_M_mgkg IBP Julian Pietragalla Emer_Date_ymd 8 Cream testa with grey double thick lines on both sides of the eye Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes IBP, IITA, IPGRI, UoN ShellThk_M_um 2 Cream testa with dark red butterfly-like eye Oval 2 Razlin Azman AvaCarb_M_g/100g SCU Razlin Azman SCU TotDieFib_M_g/100g IBP CPMoVSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla UoN SdGa_M_mgkg Sean Mayes IBP Julian Pietragalla PhylLfSpotSus_E_1to9 BruchidSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla IBP 8 highly dense IBP, IPGRI AlSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla MetEgy_M_g/100g SCU Razlin Azman SCU Razlin Azman SteAcid_M_g/100g 3 Purple Julian Pietragalla FrostSus_E_1to9 IBP, IPGRI IBP Julian Pietragalla CPMMVSus_E_1to9 IITA TestPat_E_1to19 Michael Abberton Sean Mayes SdAs_M_mgkg UoN Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton IBP, IPGRI NoduCap_E_0to9 moderate nodules 5 SdCol_E_1to9 IPGRI 9 extremely dense PedFlwN_Ct_flw IBP, IITA, IPGRI Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton acronym Michael Abberton IITA PetCol_E_col Waikuanho Lf_Area_M_cm2 UoN Sean Mayes UoN SdAg_M_mgkg 1 Very low or no visible sign of susceptibility IBP Julian Pietragalla CowpeaWvilSus_E_1to9 Flw_DateFirst_ymd IBP Julian Pietragalla SCU PalAcid_M_g/100g Razlin Azman Low to intermediate susceptibility 4 4 Purple 8 abundant to extremely abundant nodules Cream testa with black butterfly-like eye 1 IBP, IITA Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton BLng_M_mm Green 1 High to very high susceptibility 8 Black small dotted spots on brown background without eye 1 Julian Pietragalla IBP AlteLfSpotSus_E_1to9 IBP, IITA, IPGRI, UoN Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes SdLng_M_mm Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes IBP, IPGRI, IITA, UoN PetioLng_M_mm 2 Brown IBP, IPGRI Julian Pietragalla SdFat_M_pct Razlin Azman AraAcid_M_g/100g SCU UoN Sean Mayes SdSr_M_mgkg Reddish-brown 3 WatCont_Cp_pct UoN Waikuanho 2 Little grooves IPGRI PhotoReacTpe_E_1to3 Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes Emer_DT_day IBP, IITA, UoN IBP, IITA, IPGRI, UoN PWid_M_mm Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes 6 moderately to dense Very high susceptibility 9 UoN Del15N_ratio Waikuanho 1 slightly SCU LinAcid_M_g/100g Razlin Azman Ending in a point, with nook on the other side 3 IBP DidyLfSpotSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla IITA EyePat_E_1to12 Michael Abberton extremely abundant nodules 9 slightly to sparse 2 Razlin Azman TotN_M_g/100g SCU IBP Flw_DateHalf_ymd Julian Pietragalla IBP, IITA, IPGRI, UoN Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes SdWid_M_mm Light brown testa with grey butterfly-like eye 10 Sean Mayes, Michael Abberton UoN, IITA DMat_Ct_Day Julian Pietragalla PCol_E_1to6 IBP, IPGRI attribute 3 Lanceolate abundant nodules 7 LTemp_E_Reac IPGRI very few nodules 1 High susceptibility 7 SdMo_M_mgkg Sean Mayes UoN Razlin Azman BeheAcid_M_g/100g SCU BCMVSus_E_1to9 IBP Julian Pietragalla Sean Mayes UoN SdSe_M_mgkg Bambara groundnut ontology entity 99 Other (specify in descriptor Notes) IBP BSMVSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla PtInterNodRatio_Cp_ratio UoN Sean Mayes Bunch type (P/I 1 ShtFWT_Cp_g Waikuanho UoN 7 Black rhomboid spots on cream background on the micropylar end with grey butterfly-like eye 0 absent Semibunch type (P/I 2 Black and grey mottles on cream background without eye 3 moderately 5 Intermediate susceptibility 5 3 Much grooved Dark brown rhomboid spots on cream background on both micropylar and non-micropylar ends with grey butterfly-like eye 10 Elliptic 4 3 sparse IntNodeLng_M_mm IBP, IITA, UoN, IPGRI Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes 3 Low susceptibility Much folded 4 2 Red Black 5 Cream with grey triangular eye 6 Black marbled spots on cream background with grey butterfly-like eye 5 few nodules 3 9 Black rhomboid spots on cream background on both micropylar and non-micropylar ends with grey butterfly-like eye Other (specify in descriptor Notes) 99 9 Cream testa with brown circular eye 4 Cream testa with black triangular eye 7 dense Other (specify in descriptor Notes) 99 Very low to low susceptibility 2 Without point 1 4 sparse to moderately Smooth 1 Frost susceptibility - Estimation Observe the growth of plants per plot/entry after a frost event and rate the susceptibility. Dbiomass The dry weight of biomass Plant Dry biomass Dry biomass % Seed dry weight Seed Seed dry weight SdDW The weight of the dry seed AlteLfSpotSus Alternaria leaf spot susceptibility Alternaria leaf spot susceptibility caused by the agent Alternaria alternata. Plant Alternaria leaf spot susceptibility 1-3 Growth habit scale Node number per stem Node number Stem The nodes number per stem. StmNodeN Total nitrogen content  Seed TotN Total nitrogen content The total nitrogen content Count nodes in a stem. Usually recorded at harvest, average number of three stems of five healthy plants. Node number - Counting Open flower colour OpenflwCol Color Color of the open flowers. Flower Measure seeds width and record it. Usually recorded within two months after harvest, average length of 10 seeds. Seed length - Measurement Count leaves in a sampling unit (plot, plant, branch, etc). Usually recorded two weeks after first flowering, average number of 10 plants. Leaf number - Counting Seed titanium concentration Titanium Seed titanium concentration SdTi Seed Emergence time is when the cotyledon appears above the soil surface. Emergence time Plant Emergence time Emer Total pod dry weight pre rep - Measurement Weight of total dry pod after incubating for 3 weeks at 37C per plant (if one replicate = one plant) g/plot Observe Sclerotium root rot susceptibility and rate it. Sclerotium root rot susceptibility - Estimation Low temperature Reaction Ltemp The reaction to low temperature. Reaction to low temperature Plant Mat Maturity time Maturity time Maturity time. SdMn Seed manganese concentration Manganese Seed manganese concentration Seed Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed magnesium content - Measurement Fusarium wilt susceptibility - Estimation Observe Fusarium wilt susceptibility and rate it. Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed phosphorus content - Measurement 0-9 Density scale Pod width - Measurement Measure pod width and record it. Usually recorded within two months after harvest, average width of 10 pods. Seed Seed magnesium concentration Seed magnesium concentration Magnesium SdMg Seed calcium concentration Seed Calcium Seed calcium concentration SdCa Seed lead content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Carbon isotope discrimination - Computation The 13C/12C ratio (δ13C) is used as a proxy for water use efficiency (WUE) and is typically determined by isotope ratio mass spectrometry CABMV susceptibility CABMV susceptibility Cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus (CABMV) susceptibility. CABMVSus Plant Seed zinc concentration Zinc SdZn Seed Seed zinc concentration branch The length of the pod. Pod Length PLng Pod length Visual rating of the color around the eye Pigmentation around eye - Estimation 1-9 Susceptibility scale Observe the growth of plants per plot/entry at the field presenting soil salinity and rate the susceptibility. Salinity susceptibility - Estimation The computed ratio of petiole length to internode length Petiole internode ratio - Computation cm2 Eye colour - Estimation Visual rating of the color of the eye Days to half flowering - Computation Compute number of days required from sowing (or emergence) to when 50 percent of the plants begun to flower. Measure plant spread and record it. Usually recorded 10 weeks after planting, average of five plants. Widest length between two opposite points. Plant spread - Measurement Starch concentration - Measurement Determined by sequential digestion-colourimetric method using Megazyme kit total starch, expressed in dry matter PlntPN Plant Pod number Pod number per plant The pod number per plant. pod Seed copper concentration SdCu Seed Seed copper concentration Copper Banner length - Measurement Measure the banner length and record it. Usually recorded as average length of two flowers of five plants. Count and weigh seed per sampling unit (single, 100, 200, 1000). Seed Weight - Measurement Shoot dry weight - Computation Weight of aboveground biomassof harvested plants Observe the growth of plants per plot/entry under heat condition and rate the susceptibility. High temperature susceptibility - Estimation TLfltLng Length Terminal leaflet Terminal leaflet length The length of the terminal leaflet. Plant BSMVSus BSMV susceptibility Bean southern mosaic virus (BSMV) susceptibility. BSMV susceptibility Hundred seed adjusted weight HSdAdjW The adjusted weight (at 12% moisture content) of 100 seeds. Seed Adjusted weight Shape The shape of seed. SdSh Seed shape Seed Nodulation capacity - Estimation Observe nodulation capacity and rate it. Usually recorded 10 weeks after planting, average capacity of five healthy plants. 1-5 Pod shape scale A measure of the degree of stomatal opening Stomatal conductance - Computation Starch concentration  The starch concentration Seed Starch concentration Stch Pod dry weight - Computation Average weight of pods taken from 5 plants per plot Observe Root knot nematode susceptibility and rate it. Root knot nematode susceptibility - Estimation Seed beryllium concentration Seed Beryllium SdBe Seed beryllium concentration Seed phosphorus concentration SdP Seed phosphorus concentration Seed Phosphorus Seed silver content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Plant Powdery mildew susceptibility Powdery mildew susceptibility PowMildewSus Powdery mildew susceptibility caused by the agent Sphaerotheca voandzeiae. Count flowers in a sampling unit (plot, plant, branch, peduncle, etc). Flower number - Counting Seed Seed aluminium concentration SdAl Seed aluminium concentration Aluminium g/m2 The shape of the pigment pattern. Eye EyePat Pattern Eye pattern Drought susceptibility - Estimation Observe the growth of plants per plot/entry under droughted condition and rate the susceptibility. g/100g Record date of emergence. Emergence date - Estimation Cercospora leaf spot susceptibility caused by the agent Cercospora canescens. Plant CercLfSpotSus Cercospora leaf spot susceptibility Cercospora leaf spot susceptibility SdS Sulphur Seed sulphur concentration Seed sulphur concentration Seed Compute number of days required from sowing (or emergence) to first flower. Days to first flowering - Computation Cobalt Seed cobalt concentration Seed SdCo Seed cobalt concentration Observe seed shape and rate it. Recorded on the basis of seeds from one-seeded pod, within two months after harvest. Seed shape - Estimation Visual assessment of the plant vigour in a plot at two month after planting Vigor index - Estimation Days to maturity - Counting Number of days from sowing to full maturity Flower number per peduncle Peduncle Flower number The flowers number per peduncle. PedFlwN Seed vanadium content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Observe BCMV susceptibility and rate it. BCMV susceptibility - Estimation Seed yield adjusted weight basis - Computing Compute adjusted weight of harvested seed per area. The plant susceptibility to frost. Frost susceptibility Plant Frost damage FrostSus Drought susceptibility The plants susceptibility to drought stress. Plant DroSus Drought susceptibility Counting days until podding Days to podding - Estimation Measure pod length and record it. Usually recorded within two months after harvest, average length of 10 pods. Pod length - Measurement Petiole length Length PetioLng Petiole The length of the petiole. Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed potassium content - Measurement Single seed weight - Computation Average of 100 seed weight Seed Seed nickel concentration Seed nickel concentration Nickel SdNi Barium Seed barium concentration SdBa Seed barium concentration Seed Observe the growth of plants per plot/entry in a high Aluminium soil and rate the susceptibility. Aluminium susceptibility - Estimation Total dietary fibre Total dietary fibre The total dietary fibre TotDieFib Seed 1-4 Pod texture scale Stomatal density - Computation Measurement of stomatal density Sucking bug susceptibility Sucking bug susceptibility Plant Sucking bug (Agonoscelis sp.) susceptibility. SuckingBugSus Determined by horizontal combustion (Dumas) method on LECO system Total sulphur content - Measurement leaf Total nitrogen content - Measurement Determined by horizontal combustion (Dumas) method on LECO system Metabolised energy - Measurement Determined by calculation using specific Atwater food system for energy providing macronutrients (carbohydrate, protein, lipid) Seed vanadium concentration Seed vanadium concentration Vanadium SdV Seed Plant Leaf area LfArea The area of the leaf Leaf area Colour of petiole. Petiole Petiole colour Colour PetCol TotS The total sulphur content Total sulphur content Seed Total sulphur content  mmol Seed strontium concentration Seed Strontium Seed strontium concentration SdSr AlSus The plants susceptibility to Aluminium. Plant Aluminium susceptibility Aluminium susceptibility Seed SdYFW Seed yield fresh weight basis Yield The amount in fresh weight basis of seed that was harvested per unit area or plant. TotPdDW Total pod dry weight pre rep Total pod dry weight pre rep Pod The total weight of pod per rep Determined using hydrolytic extraction gas chromatographic method of fatty acid methyl ester (FAMES) method on GC-FID with BPX70 column. Alpha-linolneic acid concentration - Measurement PeMoV susceptibility - Estimation Observe PeMoV susceptibility and rate it. mm Seed rubidium content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Nodulation capacity The nodulation capacity of the plant. Nodulation capacity NoduCap Plant Growth habit assessment. Usually recorded 10 weeks after planting, based on the 4th petiole (P)/4th internode (I) length ratio (P/I). Growth habit - Estimation kg CMV susceptibility - Estimation Observe CMV susceptibility and rate it. Seed selenium concentration Seed selenium concentration SdSe Seed Selenium Seed silver concentration Seed silver concentration Seed Silver SdAg Reaction to drought Dro Drought Drought reaction. Reaction Observe Ascochyta blight susceptibility and rate it. Ascochyta blight susceptibility - Estimation PdFWPP Pod Pod fresh weight per plant The pod fresh weight per plant Pod fresh weight per plant No scale name found Stem number - Counting Count stems in a plant. Usually recorded at harvest, average number of five healthy plants. Shell weight - Computation 100 dry pods weighed then shelled HSdDW The dry weight of 100 seeds. Hundred seed dry weight Dry weight Seed m2 Colour Seed colour Seed The colour of the seed. SdCol Available carbohydrate concentration The available carbohydrate concentration Available carbohydrate concentration AvaCarb Seed Compute number of days required from sowing to emergence. Days to emergence - Computation Weight of total fresh pod after freshly harvested per sampling unit (single plant, 100, 200, 1000), when the residual soil is removed Total pod fresh weight - Measurement The color of the eye. Eye EyeCol Colour Eye colour Pod Pod fill The percentage of the seed that is filling the pod Filling PodFill g Weight of total dry seed after removing of shell and incubating for 3 weeks at 37C per sampling unit (single plant, 100, 200, 1000) Seed dry weight - Measurement Estimated days to podding The estimated days to podding Pod Podding time Dpod Seed aluminium content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Plant Vigor index The vigor of the vine and leaves of the new plant. Vigor index VgIndx Terminal leaflet TLfltCol Terminal leaflet colour The colour of the terminal leaflet. Colour Peduncle length - Measurement Measure the banner length and record it. Usually recorded at the stage of open flower, average length of two peduncles of five healthy plants. Date (yyyymmdd) Colour PCol Pod colour Pod The colour of pod. Observe petiole color and rate it Petiole colour - Estimation um Palmitic acid concentration Seed Palmitic acid concentration  The palmitic acid concentration PalAcid Seed length Length The length of seeds. SdLng Seed Measure petiole length and record it. Usually recorded 10 weeks after planting, average length of three leaves at the fourth node of five healthy plants. Petiole length - Measurement mg/kg CPMoV susceptibility Plant CPMoV susceptibility Cowpea mottle virus (CPMoV) susceptibility. CPMoVSus Seed Arsenic SdAs Seed arsenic concentration Seed arsenic concentration TotPdFW The total weight of fresh pod Pod Total pod fresh weight Total pod fresh weight Photoperiodic reaction type - Estimation Estimation of reaction with three different scales Plant Bean bug susceptibility Bean bug susceptibility Bean bug (Clavigralla tomentosicollis) susceptibility. BeanBugSus Photoperiod type Plant reaction Photoperiodic reaction type PhotoReacTpe The reaction type to a determined photoperiod. Didymella leaf spot susceptibility Didymella leaf spot susceptibility Didymella leaf spot susceptibility caused by the agent Didymella pinodes. DidyLfSpotSus Plant Total seed dry weight per rep Total seed dry weight per rep The total weight of dry seed per rep Seed TotSdDW Shelled harvest/plot(kg) ShellHrvst Harvest Weight of the shelled seed after harvest Shelled cob Plant PlntStmN Stem number Stem number per plant The stems number per plant. Measure plant height and record it. Measured from the ground level (at the base of the plant) to the tip of the highest point, including the terminal leaflet. Usually recorded 10 weeks after planting, average height of five plants. Plant height - Measurement Observe terminal leaflet colour and rate it. Usually observed on fully expanded terminal leaflet. Terminal leaflet colour - Estimation Number of days to when 50% of the plants have started flowering. Plant Flowering time Flw50 Days to 50% flowering Canopy width - Measurement Average canopy width of three/five representative plants of an accession. Seed Single seed weight Single seed weight The weight of a single seed. SingSW Reaction to low temperature - Estimation Scored under artificial and/or natural conditions, which should be clearly specified Seed width - Measurement Measure seeds length and record it. Usually recorded within two months after harvest, average length of 10 seeds. Observe Sucking bug susceptibility and rate it. Sucking bug susceptibility - Estimation Observe the shape of the terminal leaflet and rate it. Terminal leaflet shape - Estimation Seed Fat content SdFat Seed fat content The content of fat in seeds. Canopy width CanWid Canopy Width Width of the canopy. Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed cobalt content - Measurement Number of leaves with trifoliate shape Number of trifoliate leaves - Counting SdCd Seed Seed cadmium concentration Cadmium Seed cadmium concentration BeheAcid Seed Behenic acid concentration The behenic acid concentration Behenic acid concentration Fusarium wilt susceptibility caused by the agent Fusarium oxysporum. Fusarium wilt susceptibility Plant Fusarium wilt susceptibility FusaWiltSus PlntSpread Plant Spread The spread of the plant. Plant spread Alpha-linolneic acid concentration  Alpha-linolneic acid concentration AlphaLinAcid The alpha-linolneic acid concentration Seed Behenic acid concentration - Measurement Determined using hydrolytic extraction gas chromatographic method of fatty acid methyl ester (FAMES) method on GC-FID with BPX70 column. Observe Phyllosticta leaf spot susceptibility and rate it. Phyllosticta leaf spot susceptibility - Estimation Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed uranium content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed caesium content - Measurement Sclerotium root rot susceptibility Sclerotium root rot susceptibility Plant SclerRootRotSus Sclerotium root rot susceptibility caused by the agent Sclerotium rolfsii. Seed Stearic acid concentration SteAcid The stearic acid concentration Stearic acid concentration Determined using hydrolytic extraction gas chromatographic method of fatty acid methyl ester (FAMES) method on GC-FID with BPX70 column. Oleic acid concentration - Measurement Seed beryllium content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Pod shelling PShelling Shelling The pod shelling. Pod SdK Potassium Seed potassium concentration Seed Seed potassium concentration Peduncle The length of peduncle. Peduncle length PedLng Length Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed molybdenum content - Measurement Arachidic acid concentration The arachidic acid concentration Seed AraAcid Arachidic acid concentration  LigAcid The lignoceric acid concentration Lignoceric acid concentration Seed Lignoceric acid concentration SdCTstacCol The ground colour of seed testa. Colour Seed coat (testa) Ground colour of seed testa The shape of terminal leaflet. Terminal leaflet shape TLfltSh Terminal leaflet Shape Peanut mottle virus (PeMoV) susceptibility. PeMoV susceptibility Plant PeMoVSus PeMoV susceptibility Plant Relative water content Water content The relative water content WatCont Seed number per pod - Computation Compute the seed number per pod. Bruchid susceptibility Bruchid susceptibility BruchidSus Plant Bruchid (Bruchidius atrolineatus) susceptibility. Shelled harvest - Measurement Weight of the shelled seed after harvest g/plant Width Seed width SdWid The width of seeds. Seed Measure the internode length and record it. Usually recorded 10 weeks after planting, average length of fourth internode of three longest stems of five healthy plants. Internode length - Measurement seed Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed arsenic content - Measurement Trifoliate number The total number of trifoliate leaves. Plant leaves Trifoliate leaves number TrifLvsN day High temperature susceptibility High temperature susceptibility The plants susceptibility to high temperature conditions. HTempSus Plant Metabolised energy The metabolised energy MetEgy Metabolised energy Seed DMat Plant Days to maturity Days to Maturity The number of days from sowing to full maturity Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed gallium content - Measurement 0-9 Nodulation capacity scale Average percentage of 10 pods based on weight of mature seeds. Shelling % Shelling percentage Shell Seed The weight of the dry shoot. Shoot ShtDWT Shoot dry weight Dry weight Observe Didymella leaf spot susceptibility and rate it. Didymella leaf spot susceptibility - Estimation Seed caesium concentration Seed caesium concentration Seed SdCs Caesium Count the total number of seeds per plant (if one replicate = one plant) Total number of seed per rep - Counting Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed barium content - Measurement Available carbohydrate concentration Measurement Determine by calculation using a formula expressed on dry weight basis No scale name found SaltSus Salinity susceptibility Salinity susceptibility The plants susceptibility to soil salinity. Plant Plant height Plant PlntH The height of the plant. Height First flowering date - Estimation Record date of first flower. Stem hairiness StmHair Hairiness The stem hairiness. Stem No scale name found Voandzeia necrotic mosaic virus (VNMV) susceptibility. Plant VNMVSus VNMV susceptibility VNMV susceptibility Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed chromium content - Measurement CPMVSus Plant CPMV susceptibility CPMV susceptibility Cowpea mosaic virus (CPMV) susceptibility. Seed weight - Computation Average weight of seeds from 5 plants taken with a plot after drying Pigmentation The pigmentation around the eye. Seed eye PigArEye Pigmentation around eye Observe CPMV susceptibility and rate it. CPMV susceptibility - Estimation Lignoceric acid concentration - Measurement Determined using hydrolytic extraction gas chromatographic method of fatty acid methyl ester (FAMES) method on GC-FID with BPX70 column. Ratio Petiole internode PtInterNodRatio The computed ratio of petiole length to internode length Petiole-internode ratio The moisture content of the seed. Seed Seed moisture content Moisture SdMoist Maturity date - Estimation Record date of maturity. Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed nickel content - Measurement CPMMV susceptibility - Estimation Observe CPMMV susceptibility and rate it. Measure leaf length x leaf width from middle leaflet of three fully expanded leaves, total three leaves per plant Leaf area - Measurement ratio The content of protein in seeds. Protein content Seed Seed protein content SdProt 1-6 Pod colour scale BCMV susceptibility BCMVSus Bean common mosaic virus (BCMV) susceptibility. BCMV susceptibility Plant Cowpea weevil (Callosobruchus maculatus) susceptibility. Cowpea weevil susceptibility Cowpea weevil susceptibility CowpeaWvilSus Plant Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed boron content - Measurement Shell weight Shell weight ShW The weight of the shell. Seed Relative water content - Computation The amount of water in a leaf at the time of sampling relative to the maximal water a leaf can hold Observe Cowpea weevil susceptibility and rate it. Cowpea weevil susceptibility - Estimation Plant The weight of pod dry. Pod dry weight PodDryWt Pod dry weight Alternaria leaf spot susceptibility - Estimation Observe Alternaria leaf spot susceptibility and rate it. Lead Seed Seed lead concentration Seed lead concentration SdPb Record fresh weight (FW) of harvested seed per sampling unit (plot, plant, branch, raceme, etc). Seed yield FW basis - Measurement Ascochyta blight susceptibility Plant Ascochyta blight susceptibility AscBlightSus Ascochyta blight susceptibility caused by the agent Ascochyta phaseolorum. Pod PWid Width Pod width The width of the pod. Chinese bruchid (Callosobruchus chinensis) susceptibility. Chinese bruchid susceptibility Chinese bruchid susceptibility Plant ChiBruchidSus Observe Cocoa weevil susceptibility and rate it. Cocoa weevil susceptibility - Estimation The linoleic acid concentration Seed Linoleic acid concentration Linoleic acid concentration LinAcid Determined using hydrolytic extraction gas chromatographic method of fatty acid methyl ester (FAMES) method on GC-FID with BPX70 column. Palmitic acid concentration - Measurement Delta 15N Delta-N-15 ratio Leaf Nitrogen isotope ratio Seed weight Seed Weight SdWt The weight of the seed. Compute the pod shelling. Recorded within two months after harvest, average percentage of 10 pods, based on weight of mature seed (at 12% moisture content). Pod shelling - Computation Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed manganese content - Measurement Standard chemical method for carbohydrate content method. Carbohydrate content - Computation Pods Number per area Pods number per area The number of pods per area. PodAreaN Total pod fresh weight pre rep - Measurement Weight of total fresh pod after freshly harvested per plant, when the residual soil is removed Seed thallium concentration Thallium SdTl Seed Seed thallium concentration Seed The amount in adjusted weight basis (at 12% moisture content) of seed that was harvested per unit area or plant. Yield adjusted weight basis SdYAdjW Seed yield adjusted weight basis Terminal leaflet length - Measurement Measure terminal leaflet length and record it. Usually recorded 10 weeks after planting, average length of three leaves at the fourth node of five healthy plants. Banner length Length BLng Banner The length of the banner. The shape of pod. Pod PSh Shape Pod shape Branch number - Counting Count branches in a stem. Usually recorded at harvest, average number of three stems of five healthy plants. SdFe Seed iron concentration Seed iron concentration Iron Seed flower number Count pods in a plant. Usually recorded at harvest, average number of ten healthy plants. Pod number per plant - Counting Leaf number PlntLfN Plant The leaves number per plant. Leaf number per plant BSMV susceptibility - Estimation Observe BSMV susceptibility and rate it. StmBrnchN Stem Branch number Branch number per stem The branches number per stem. VNMV susceptibility - Estimation Observe VNMV susceptibility and rate it. Powdery mildew susceptibility - Estimation Observe Powdery mildew susceptibility and rate it. Boron SdB Seed boron concentration Seed boron concentration Seed plot/kg Measure terminal leaflet width and record it. Usually recorded 10 weeks after planting, average width of three leaves at the fourth node of five healthy plants. Terminal leaflet width - Measurement Counting the number of days from sowing to 50% of plants started flowering Days to 50% flowering - Counting Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed strontium content - Measurement CMV susceptibility CMV susceptibility CMVSus Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) susceptibility. Plant Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed zinc content - Measurement The carbon isotope discrimination Carbon isotope discrimination CIsoDis Carbon isotope discrimination Plant Seed Seed chromium concentration Chromium Seed chromium concentration SdCr 1 to 12 mm2 Pod filling - Counting The % (or ratio) of seed filling a pod Count number of pods per area Number of pods - Computation Shoot Shoot fresh weight ShtFWT The fresh weight of the shoot Dry weight 1-3 Seed shape scale Phyllosticta leaf spot susceptibility Phyllosticta leaf spot susceptibility caused by the agent Phyllosticta voandzeiae. Plant Phyllosticta leaf spot susceptibility PhylLfSpotSus The total number of seed per rep TotSdN Seed Total seed number per rep Total number of seed per rep Total dietary fibre - Measurement Determined by gravimetric-sequential digestion method using Megazye total dietary fibre kit. Expressed on dry weight basis Pod colour - Estimation Observe pod colour and rate it. Recorded within two months after harvest. Testa pattern TestPat Pattern The pattern of seed testa. Testa cm CPMMV susceptibility CPMMV susceptibility Plant CPMMVSus Cowpea mild mottle virus (CPMMV) susceptibility. Delta 15N - Computation A measure of the ratio of the two stable isotopes of nitrogen, 15N:14N; typically determined by isotope ratio mass spectrometry Stearic acid concentration Measurement Determined using hydrolytic extraction gas chromatographic method of fatty acid methyl ester (FAMES) method on GC-FID with BPX70 column. Seed carbohydrate content Seed SdCarb The content of carbohydrate in the seed. Carbohydrate pct No scale name found OleAcid Oleic acid concentration Oleic acid concentration Seed The oleic acid concentration Observe Bean bug susceptibility and rate it. Bean bug susceptibility - Estimation kg/ha Cocoa weevil susceptibility CocoaWvlSus Plant Cocoa weevil susceptibility Cocoa weevil (Araecerus fasciculatus) susceptibility. Compute number of days required from sowing (or emergence) to maturity. Days to maturity - Computation Thickness ShellThk The thickness of the shell. Shell thickness Shell The number of seed per plant. Seed number Plant Seed number per plant SdN The stomatal density Plant Stomatal density StomDen Stomatal density Flowering time. Flowering time Flw Plant Flowering time Pod texture Pod The texture of pod. Texture Ptext Observe CABMV susceptibility and rate it. CABMV susceptibility - Estimation Seed fat content - Measurement Standard chemical method for seed fat content method. Seed cadmium content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed iron content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Average number of seeds taken from 5 plants per plot Seed per plant - Counting Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed selenium content - Measurement No scale name found Seed coat color - Estimation To be observed on seeds less than three months old Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed titanium content - Measurement Shelling percentage - Computation Average percentage of 10 pods based on weight of mature seeds (at 12% moinsture content) Internode length IntNodeLng Length The length of internode. Internode Measure shell thickness and record it. Usually recorded within two months after harvest, average width of 10 pods. Shell thickness - Measurement Observe pod shape and rate it. Recorded on the basis of one-seeded pod, within two months after harvest. Pod shape - Estimation % TLfltWid The width of the terminal leaflet. Terminal leaflet width Width Terminal leaflet node Seed uranium concentration Seed SdU Uranium Seed uranium concentration Growth habit GH Growth habit Plant A qualitative description of the growth habit of the plant. Visual assessment of the pattern of the seed testa Testa pattern - Estimation Record date when 50 percent of the plants begun to flower. Half flowering date - Estimation No scale name found Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed sulphur content - Measurement Cercospora leaf spot susceptibility - Estimation Observe Cercospora leaf spot susceptibility and rate it. Scored under artificial and/or natural conditions, which should be clearly specified Reaction to drought - Estimation leaves Eye pattern - Estimation Use of diagram illustrating eye pattern (IITA Genetic Resource Center) Open flower color - Estimation Visual classification of flower colour in the experimental plot Seed protein content - Measurement Standard chemical method for seed protein content method. Stem hairiness - Estimation Observe stem hairiness and rate it. Usually observed at harvest time. RootKnotSus Plant Root knot nematode susceptibility Root knot nematode susceptibility Root knot nematode (Meloidogyne spp.) susceptibility. Weight of total dry seed after removing of shell and incubating for 3 weeks at 37C per plant (if one replicate = one plant) Total seed dry weight per rep - Measurement No scale name found variable_of Arachidic acid concentration - Measurement Determined using hydrolytic extraction gas chromatographic method of fatty acid methyl ester (FAMES) method on GC-FID with BPX70 column. Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed copper content - Measurement Molybdenum Seed Seed molybdenum concentration SdMo Seed molybdenum concentration 1 to 3 Pod texture - Estimation Observe texture and rate it. Recorded within two months after harvest. Weight of plant biomass after drying for 48 hours at 80C Dry biomass - Computation 1 to 19 It is divided into 3 subgroups. See trait descriptor Seed colour/pattern - Estimation SdGa Seed gallium concentration Seed gallium concentration Seed Gallium CPMoV susceptibility - Estimation Observe CPMoV susceptibility and rate it. stem Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed calcium content - Measurement Observe Chinese bruchid susceptibility and rate it. Chinese bruchid susceptibility - Estimation SdRb Seed Seed rubidium concentration Rubidium Seed rubidium concentration No scale name found Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed thallium content - Measurement StomCon Plant Stomatal conductance Stomatal conductance The stomatal conductance Determined using hydrolytic extraction gas chromatographic method of fatty acid methyl ester (FAMES) method on GC-FID with BPX70 column. Linoleic acid concentration - Measurement scale_of Observe Bruchid susceptibility and rate it. Bruchid susceptibility - Estimation method_of Pod Seed number per pod Seed number PSdN The seed number per pod. Shoot fresh weight - Computation Weight of freshly harvested above ground material 1-4 Leaflet colour scale 1 to 9 1-5 Leaflet shape scale