SCU Stch_M_g/100g Razlin Azman Sean Mayes SdCs_M_mgkg UoN Sean Mayes SingSW_Cp_g UoN Very high susceptibility 9 Waikuanho PdFWPP_M_g UoN DroSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla IBP, IPGRI 1 Bunch type (P/I PodFill_Ct Michael Abberton IITA UoN Sean Mayes SdAs_M_mgkg UoN SdP_M_mgkg Sean Mayes IBP Julian Pietragalla SdYAdjW_Cp_gm2 IBP, IITA, IPGRI PSdN_Cp_sd Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton IBP DidyLfSpotSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla SdCd_M_mgkg Sean Mayes UoN Waikuanho UoN TotPdFW_M_g TotPdDW_M_g Waikuanho UoN SdB_M_mgkg UoN Sean Mayes Julian Pietragalla IBP CocoaWvlSus_E_1to9 BeheAcid_M_g/100g Razlin Azman SCU 3 Spreading type (open) (P/I IBP, IITA Flw_DTFirst_day Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton IBP, UoN PlntSpread_M_cm Julian Pietragalla, Sean Mayes SclerRootRotSus_E_1to9 IBP Julian Pietragalla PtInterNodRatio_Cp_ratio UoN Sean Mayes IITA PetCol_E_col Michael Abberton TestPat_E_1to19 Michael Abberton IITA CPMoVSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla IBP Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton IBP, IITA, IPGRI SdSh_E_1to3 SdWid_M_mm IBP, IITA, IPGRI, UoN Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes UoN SdMn_M_mgkg Sean Mayes Razlin Azman AvaCarb_M_g/100g SCU IPGRI Drght_E_Reac Dbiom_Cp_g Waikuanho UoN Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton IBP, IITA, IPGRI TLfltCol_E_1to4 Julian Pietragalla IBP, IPGRI SdYAdjW_Cp_kgha 3 Much grooved Julian Pietragalla CPMMVSus_E_1to9 IBP IBP, IITA, IPGRI, UoN Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes TLfltWid_M_mm 2 Oval AlteLfSpotSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla IBP IBP BeanBugSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla 8 Dark brown rhomboid spots on cream background on the micropylar end with grey butterfly-like eye IBP FusaWiltSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla PlntH_M_cm Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes IBP, IPGRI, IITA, UoN SdN_Ct_perplant Sean Mayes UoN OpenflwCol_E_col Michael Abberton IITA Without point 1 Sean Mayes UoN SdZn_M_mgkg Sean Mayes SdU_M_mgkg UoN Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes IBP, IITA, UoN Emer_DT_day Sean Mayes UoN SdAg_M_mgkg PWid_M_mm IBP, IITA, IPGRI, UoN Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes 4 Low to intermediate susceptibility Razlin Azman TotS_M_g/100g SCU Flw_DateHalf_ymd Julian Pietragalla IBP Michael Abberton PigArEye_E IITA Michael Abberton EyeCol_E_1to19 IITA 4 Ending in two points on each side SCU Razlin Azman OleAcid_M_g/100g Julian Pietragalla IBP, IPGRI HTempSus_E_1to9 TotSdN_Ct Waikuanho UoN IBP AscBlightSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla PlntPN_Ct_pod IBP, IITA, UoN Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes Julian Pietragalla ChiBruchidSus_E_1to9 IBP ShtDWT_Cp_g UoN Sean Mayes 6 Cream with grey triangular eye Smooth 1 5 Black IBP Julian Pietragalla CowpeaWvilSus_E_1to9 IITA PodAreaN_Cp_cm2 Michael Abberton absent 0 SuckingBugSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla IBP SdFe_M_mgkg Sean Mayes UoN Very low to low susceptibility 2 LinAcid_M_g/100g Razlin Azman SCU IITA TrifN_Ct_Lvs Michael Abberton PeMoVSus_E_1to9 IBP Julian Pietragalla Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes PLng_M_mm IBP, IITA, IPGRI, UoN Julian Pietragalla IBP Mat_Date_ymd IBP, IITA, IPGRI, UoN HSdAdjW_M_g Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes 3 Reddish-brown SteAcid_M_g/100g Razlin Azman SCU SdCol_E_1to9 IPGRI Emer_Date_ymd Julian Pietragalla IBP Lf_Area_M_cm2 Waikuanho UoN Julian Pietragalla SdFat_M_pct IBP, IPGRI Razlin Azman AraAcid_M_g/100g SCU Julian Pietragalla PhylLfSpotSus_E_1to9 IBP 2 Brown UoN SdRb_M_mgkg Sean Mayes 1 Yellowish-brown IBP CPMVSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla GH_E_1to3 Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes IBP, IITA, IPGRI Bambara groundnut ontology slightly 1 UoN SdV_M_mgkg Sean Mayes UoN, IITA DMat_Ct_Day Sean Mayes, Michael Abberton IBP, IITA Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton CercLfSpotSus_E_1to9 IBP, IPGRI AlSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla IBP, IITA StmBrnchN_Ct_brnch Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton Razlin Azman LigAcid_M_g/100g SCU Julian Pietragalla IBP PShelling_Cp_pct PCol_E_1to6 Julian Pietragalla IBP, IPGRI IBP Flw_DTHalf_day Julian Pietragalla UoN SdBe_M_mgkg Sean Mayes Sean Mayes UoN SdS_M_mgkg Sean Mayes SdCa_M_mgkg UoN SdLng_M_mm IBP, IITA, IPGRI, UoN Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes Sean Mayes SdGa_M_mgkg UoN ShW_Cp_g Sean Mayes UoN 9 Black rhomboid spots on cream background on both micropylar and non-micropylar ends with grey butterfly-like eye SdPb_M_mgkg UoN Sean Mayes Michael Abberton IITA CanWid_M UoN CIsoDis_Cp_ Waikuanho IITA Michael Abberton GColSdTta_E Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes IntNodeLng_M_mm IBP, IITA, UoN, IPGRI 4 sparse to moderately Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton NoduCap_E_0to9 IBP, IPGRI moderate nodules 5 IBP CMVSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla IPGRI LTemp_E_Reac SCU TotDieFib_M_g/100g Razlin Azman IBP VNMVSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla 3 Cream testa with grey butterfly-like eye PedLng_M_mm Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes IBP, IPGRI, IITA, UoN Waikuanho UoN ShtFWT_Cp_g SdMo_M_mgkg UoN Sean Mayes Sean Mayes SdSr_M_mgkg UoN SCU MetEgy_M_g/100g Razlin Azman SdProt_M_pct IBP, IPGRI Julian Pietragalla AlphaLinAcid_M_g/100g Razlin Azman SCU 7 dense Julian Pietragalla StmNodeN_Ct_node IBP, IPGRI Sean Mayes SdMg_M_mgkg UoN 3 few nodules UoN SdTi_M_mgkg Sean Mayes Waikuanho TotSdDW_M_g UoN RootKnotSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla IBP 99 Other (specify in descriptor Notes) Julian Pietragalla Flw_DateFirst_ymd IBP Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes Flw50_Ct_day IITA, UoN, IPGRI slightly to sparse 2 1 Black small dotted spots on brown background without eye Julian Pietragalla BruchidSus_E_1to9 IBP StomCduc_Cp_mmol Waikuanho UoN UoN SdBa_M_mgkg Sean Mayes UoN Sean Mayes PodDryWt_Cp_g IBP, IITA, IPGRI, UoN Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes TLfltLng_M_mm Sean Mayes SdCo_M_mgkg UoN sparse 3 Dark brown marbled spots on cream background with grey butterfly-like eye 6 StmHair_E_0to9 Julian Pietragalla IBP, IPGRI UoN Dpod_E_day Waikuanho Julian Pietragalla IBP SdYFW_M_gplot abundant to extremely abundant nodules 8 TLfltSh_E_1to5 Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes IBP, IITA, IPGRI SdCu_M_mgkg Sean Mayes UoN IBP, IPGRI SaltSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla Julian Pietragalla BCMVSus_E_1to9 IBP Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes ShellThk_M_um IBP, IITA, IPGRI, UoN FrostSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla IBP, IPGRI Cream testa with grey double thick lines on both sides of the eye 8 Round 1 none 0 few to moderate nodules 4 Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes IBP, IPGRI, IITA, UoN Mat_DT_day very few to few nodules 2 Waikuanho UoN WatCont_Cp_pct SCU Razlin Azman TotN_M_g/100g PetioLng_M_mm Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes IBP, IPGRI, IITA, UoN UoN SdK_M_mgkg Sean Mayes extremely abundant nodules 9 UoN Sean Mayes SdAl_M_mgkg Black and brown mottles on cream background with grey butterfly-like eye 4 Other (specify in descriptor Notes) 99 UoN SdWt_Cp_g Sean Mayes 5 moderately moderately to dense 6 2 Red SCU Razlin Azman PalAcid_M_g/100g 2 Ending in a point, round on the other side UoN SdTl_M_mgkg Sean Mayes Dark brown small dotted spots on cream background without eye 2 4 Much folded UoN, IITA Sean Mayes, Michael Abberton Shell_Cp_Pct Purple 4 IITA Michael Abberton ShellHrvst_M_Plot/kg Cream testa with black triangular eye 4 Julian Pietragalla IBP PowMildewSus_E_1to9 Waikuanho UoN Del15N_ratio Waikuanho UoN SdDW_M_g Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes PlntStmN_Ct_stm IBP, IPGRI, IITA, UoN 3 Low susceptibility 1 Round Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton PedFlwN_Ct_flw IBP, IITA, IPGRI IBP HSdDW_M_g Julian Pietragalla moderate to abundant nodules 6 Intermediate susceptibility 5 abundant nodules 7 SdCarb_Cp_pct IPGRI Lanceolate 3 SdNi_M_mgkg Sean Mayes UoN Other (specify in descriptor Notes) 99 4 Elliptic Little grooves 2 IBP Julian Pietragalla SdYFW_M_gplant IBP CABMVSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla Julian Pietragalla, Sean Mayes PlntLfN_Ct_lf IBP, UoN EyePat_E_1to12 IITA Michael Abberton IPGRI PhotoReacTpe_E_1to3 IITA Michael Abberton VgIndx_E 7 Cream testa with black irregular eye Very low or no visible sign of susceptibility 1 Black and grey mottles on cream background without eye 3 1 Green 7 High susceptibility StomDen_Cp_cm2 Waikuanho UoN Black rhomboid spots on cream background on the micropylar end with grey butterfly-like eye 7 Other (specify in descriptor Notes) 99 IBP SdMoist_M_pct Julian Pietragalla Sean Mayes UoN SdCr_M_mgkg 2 Cream testa with dark red butterfly-like eye Cream testa with brown circular eye 9 IBP, IITA BLng_M_mm Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton 8 High to very high susceptibility 3 Purple Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton PSh_E_1to5 IBP, IITA, IPGRI 1 Cream testa with black butterfly-like eye 10 Light brown testa with grey butterfly-like eye very few nodules 1 attribute extremely dense 9 Semibunch type (P/I 2 5 Black marbled spots on cream background with grey butterfly-like eye SdSe_M_mgkg Sean Mayes UoN Julian Pietragalla IBP BSMVSus_E_1to9 99 Other (specify in descriptor Notes) Ptext_E_1to4 Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton IBP, IITA, IPGRI 5 Cream testa with brown triangular eye entity Intermediate to high susceptibility 6 10 Dark brown rhomboid spots on cream background on both micropylar and non-micropylar ends with grey butterfly-like eye 2 Oval 3 Ending in a point, with nook on the other side 8 highly dense acronym Measure the banner length and record it. Usually recorded at the stage of open flower, average length of two peduncles of five healthy plants. Peduncle length - Measurement Plant DidyLfSpotSus Didymella leaf spot susceptibility Didymella leaf spot susceptibility Didymella leaf spot susceptibility caused by the agent Didymella pinodes. Length SdLng The length of seeds. Seed Seed length Bean southern mosaic virus (BSMV) susceptibility. BSMV susceptibility Plant BSMVSus BSMV susceptibility Measure seeds length and record it. Usually recorded within two months after harvest, average length of 10 seeds. Seed width - Measurement The pod fresh weight per plant Pod fresh weight per plant Pod fresh weight per plant PdFWPP Pod Seed chromium content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Shelling percentage - Computation Average percentage of 10 pods based on weight of mature seeds (at 12% moinsture content) BCMV susceptibility Bean common mosaic virus (BCMV) susceptibility. Plant BCMVSus BCMV susceptibility Observe nodulation capacity and rate it. Usually recorded 10 weeks after planting, average capacity of five healthy plants. Nodulation capacity - Estimation Leaf area - Measurement Measure leaf length x leaf width from middle leaflet of three fully expanded leaves, total three leaves per plant Seed HSdAdjW The adjusted weight (at 12% moisture content) of 100 seeds. Hundred seed adjusted weight Adjusted weight Seed sulphur content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Sulphur SdS Seed sulphur concentration Seed Seed sulphur concentration The pigmentation around the eye. Pigmentation around eye Pigmentation PigArEye Seed eye Length Peduncle The length of peduncle. PedLng Peduncle length 1-9 Susceptibility scale Measure terminal leaflet length and record it. Usually recorded 10 weeks after planting, average length of three leaves at the fourth node of five healthy plants. Terminal leaflet length - Measurement The lignoceric acid concentration LigAcid Lignoceric acid concentration Seed Lignoceric acid concentration Color Flower Color of the open flowers. OpenflwCol Open flower colour CPMoV susceptibility Plant CPMoV susceptibility Cowpea mottle virus (CPMoV) susceptibility. CPMoVSus mm day CABMV susceptibility CABMV susceptibility Plant CABMVSus Cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus (CABMV) susceptibility. Plant Root knot nematode susceptibility Root knot nematode susceptibility Root knot nematode (Meloidogyne spp.) susceptibility. RootKnotSus Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed strontium content - Measurement The reaction type to a determined photoperiod. PhotoReacTpe Photoperiod type Photoperiodic reaction type Plant reaction Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed beryllium content - Measurement Growth habit A qualitative description of the growth habit of the plant. Growth habit Plant GH SdB Boron Seed Seed boron concentration Seed boron concentration Determined by horizontal combustion (Dumas) method on LECO system Total sulphur content - Measurement ShtDWT Dry weight Shoot The weight of the dry shoot. Shoot dry weight ratio The content of protein in seeds. Seed Protein content SdProt Seed protein content % Seed arsenic content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed magnesium content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) The estimated days to podding Dpod Pod Estimated days to podding Podding time The length of the terminal leaflet. TLfltLng Terminal leaflet length Terminal leaflet Length Determined by sequential digestion-colourimetric method using Megazyme kit total starch, expressed in dry matter Starch concentration - Measurement BeheAcid Behenic acid concentration The behenic acid concentration Behenic acid concentration Seed Record date of maturity. Maturity date - Estimation The amount in adjusted weight basis (at 12% moisture content) of seed that was harvested per unit area or plant. Yield adjusted weight basis Seed Seed yield adjusted weight basis SdYAdjW Weight Seed SdWt Seed weight The weight of the seed. Shoot fresh weight - Computation Weight of freshly harvested above ground material branch Stearic acid concentration Measurement Determined using hydrolytic extraction gas chromatographic method of fatty acid methyl ester (FAMES) method on GC-FID with BPX70 column. Fusarium wilt susceptibility Plant Fusarium wilt susceptibility caused by the agent Fusarium oxysporum. FusaWiltSus Fusarium wilt susceptibility The amount of water in a leaf at the time of sampling relative to the maximal water a leaf can hold Relative water content - Computation Pods Number per area The number of pods per area. PodAreaN Pods number per area Calcium Seed calcium concentration Seed Seed calcium concentration SdCa Seed cadmium content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) High temperature susceptibility The plants susceptibility to high temperature conditions. HTempSus Plant High temperature susceptibility The available carbohydrate concentration Available carbohydrate concentration Available carbohydrate concentration Seed AvaCarb Cercospora leaf spot susceptibility - Estimation Observe Cercospora leaf spot susceptibility and rate it. Plant Cercospora leaf spot susceptibility Cercospora leaf spot susceptibility caused by the agent Cercospora canescens. CercLfSpotSus Cercospora leaf spot susceptibility Pod The shape of pod. Shape Pod shape PSh Carbon isotope discrimination - Computation The 13C/12C ratio (δ13C) is used as a proxy for water use efficiency (WUE) and is typically determined by isotope ratio mass spectrometry Seed manganese concentration SdMn Seed Manganese Seed manganese concentration mg/kg Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed selenium content - Measurement Seed coat color - Estimation To be observed on seeds less than three months old Measure pod length and record it. Usually recorded within two months after harvest, average length of 10 pods. Pod length - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed uranium content - Measurement Drought reaction. Drought Dro Reaction Reaction to drought A measure of the ratio of the two stable isotopes of nitrogen, 15N:14N; typically determined by isotope ratio mass spectrometry Delta 15N - Computation Seed beryllium concentration Seed beryllium concentration Seed SdBe Beryllium StomDen Stomatal density Plant Stomatal density The stomatal density Plant Cowpea mild mottle virus (CPMMV) susceptibility. CPMMV susceptibility CPMMV susceptibility CPMMVSus Seed SdCd Seed cadmium concentration Seed cadmium concentration Cadmium Seed dry weight Seed dry weight SdDW The weight of the dry seed Seed mmol Seed LinAcid Linoleic acid concentration Linoleic acid concentration The linoleic acid concentration Observe the shape of the terminal leaflet and rate it. Terminal leaflet shape - Estimation Reaction to drought - Estimation Scored under artificial and/or natural conditions, which should be clearly specified Days to emergence - Computation Compute number of days required from sowing to emergence. Flowering time Number of days to when 50% of the plants have started flowering. Days to 50% flowering Flw50 Plant Zinc Seed zinc concentration Seed Seed zinc concentration SdZn Compute number of days required from sowing (or emergence) to first flower. Days to first flowering - Computation Measurement of stomatal density Stomatal density - Computation Observe Chinese bruchid susceptibility and rate it. Chinese bruchid susceptibility - Estimation The colour of pod. PCol Pod Colour Pod colour Seed rubidium content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) No scale name found kg/ha Carbon isotope discrimination Carbon isotope discrimination CIsoDis The carbon isotope discrimination Plant Compute the pod shelling. Recorded within two months after harvest, average percentage of 10 pods, based on weight of mature seed (at 12% moisture content). Pod shelling - Computation Days to podding - Estimation Counting days until podding The starch concentration Starch concentration Starch concentration  Stch Seed Peanut mottle virus (PeMoV) susceptibility. PeMoV susceptibility PeMoV susceptibility Plant PeMoVSus No scale name found SdFat Fat content Seed Seed fat content The content of fat in seeds. % Single seed weight SingSW The weight of a single seed. Single seed weight Seed Flower number - Counting Count flowers in a sampling unit (plot, plant, branch, peduncle, etc). Average number of seeds taken from 5 plants per plot Seed per plant - Counting Phyllosticta leaf spot susceptibility Phyllosticta leaf spot susceptibility PhylLfSpotSus Plant Phyllosticta leaf spot susceptibility caused by the agent Phyllosticta voandzeiae. 1 to 3 Seed Seed carbohydrate content Carbohydrate The content of carbohydrate in the seed. SdCarb AscBlightSus Ascochyta blight susceptibility Plant Ascochyta blight susceptibility Ascochyta blight susceptibility caused by the agent Ascochyta phaseolorum. Observe Cocoa weevil susceptibility and rate it. Cocoa weevil susceptibility - Estimation Total dietary fibre - Measurement Determined by gravimetric-sequential digestion method using Megazye total dietary fibre kit. Expressed on dry weight basis Plant Sclerotium root rot susceptibility caused by the agent Sclerotium rolfsii. SclerRootRotSus Sclerotium root rot susceptibility Sclerotium root rot susceptibility Phosphorus Seed phosphorus concentration Seed phosphorus concentration Seed SdP Magnesium Seed magnesium concentration Seed Seed magnesium concentration SdMg PodDryWt Pod dry weight Pod dry weight Plant The weight of pod dry. g/100g Observe Ascochyta blight susceptibility and rate it. Ascochyta blight susceptibility - Estimation g/m2 No scale name found Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed boron content - Measurement Seed cobalt concentration Seed cobalt concentration Cobalt Seed SdCo Seed protein content - Measurement Standard chemical method for seed protein content method. leaf Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed potassium content - Measurement Growth habit - Estimation Growth habit assessment. Usually recorded 10 weeks after planting, based on the 4th petiole (P)/4th internode (I) length ratio (P/I). Seed calcium content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Days to maturity - Computation Compute number of days required from sowing (or emergence) to maturity. Seed yield adjusted weight basis - Computing Compute adjusted weight of harvested seed per area. Seed titanium content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Stomatal conductance - Computation A measure of the degree of stomatal opening Average weight of pods taken from 5 plants per plot Pod dry weight - Computation Leaf number - Counting Count leaves in a sampling unit (plot, plant, branch, etc). Usually recorded two weeks after first flowering, average number of 10 plants. Delta-N-15 ratio Leaf Delta 15N Nitrogen isotope ratio Vigor index VgIndx Vigor index Plant The vigor of the vine and leaves of the new plant. Mat Maturity time Plant Maturity time Maturity time. Aluminium susceptibility AlSus Aluminium susceptibility Plant The plants susceptibility to Aluminium. Petiole colour - Estimation Observe petiole color and rate it flower Number of pods - Computation Count number of pods per area Frost damage Frost susceptibility The plant susceptibility to frost. Plant FrostSus CowpeaWvilSus Plant Cowpea weevil susceptibility Cowpea weevil (Callosobruchus maculatus) susceptibility. Cowpea weevil susceptibility Metabolised energy The metabolised energy Seed MetEgy Metabolised energy Observe the growth of plants per plot/entry in a high Aluminium soil and rate the susceptibility. Aluminium susceptibility - Estimation Seed Colour The colour of the seed. SdCol Seed colour Seed Seed thallium concentration Seed thallium concentration SdTl Thallium Seed Chromium Seed chromium concentration Seed chromium concentration SdCr Pod width - Measurement Measure pod width and record it. Usually recorded within two months after harvest, average width of 10 pods. Average of 100 seed weight Single seed weight - Computation Alternaria leaf spot susceptibility caused by the agent Alternaria alternata. AlteLfSpotSus Alternaria leaf spot susceptibility Alternaria leaf spot susceptibility Plant Pod number per plant - Counting Count pods in a plant. Usually recorded at harvest, average number of ten healthy plants. The alpha-linolneic acid concentration Alpha-linolneic acid concentration  AlphaLinAcid Seed Alpha-linolneic acid concentration Seed iron content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) StomCon Stomatal conductance Plant The stomatal conductance Stomatal conductance Seed Moisture The moisture content of the seed. Seed moisture content SdMoist Lead Seed Seed lead concentration SdPb Seed lead concentration kg Pod length Pod The length of the pod. Length PLng SteAcid The stearic acid concentration Stearic acid concentration Stearic acid concentration Seed m2 The colour of the terminal leaflet. Terminal leaflet Terminal leaflet colour Colour TLfltCol Plant VNMV susceptibility VNMV susceptibility VNMVSus Voandzeia necrotic mosaic virus (VNMV) susceptibility. 1-4 Leaflet colour scale The weight of the shell. Shell weight Seed ShW Shell weight SdBa Seed barium concentration Barium Seed Seed barium concentration Seed zinc content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed copper concentration SdCu Copper Seed Seed copper concentration PodFill Pod fill Filling The percentage of the seed that is filling the pod Pod Observe BCMV susceptibility and rate it. BCMV susceptibility - Estimation PWid Pod Width The width of the pod. Pod width Plant ChiBruchidSus Chinese bruchid (Callosobruchus chinensis) susceptibility. Chinese bruchid susceptibility Chinese bruchid susceptibility Measure terminal leaflet width and record it. Usually recorded 10 weeks after planting, average width of three leaves at the fourth node of five healthy plants. Terminal leaflet width - Measurement The height of the plant. PlntH Plant height Plant Height stem Seed nickel concentration SdNi Seed Nickel Seed nickel concentration g Seed The dry weight of 100 seeds. Dry weight Hundred seed dry weight HSdDW Pod colour - Estimation Observe pod colour and rate it. Recorded within two months after harvest. The plants susceptibility to drought stress. Plant Drought susceptibility DroSus Drought susceptibility Bean bug susceptibility BeanBugSus Bean bug susceptibility Bean bug (Clavigralla tomentosicollis) susceptibility. Plant No scale name found Seed gallium concentration SdGa Gallium Seed Seed gallium concentration Sucking bug susceptibility Sucking bug (Agonoscelis sp.) susceptibility. Plant SuckingBugSus Sucking bug susceptibility Seed gallium content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Weight of total dry pod after incubating for 3 weeks at 37C per plant (if one replicate = one plant) Total pod dry weight pre rep - Measurement Total pod dry weight pre rep The total weight of pod per rep Pod Total pod dry weight pre rep TotPdDW Pod shape - Estimation Observe pod shape and rate it. Recorded on the basis of one-seeded pod, within two months after harvest. Eye The shape of the pigment pattern. Eye pattern Pattern EyePat Total sulphur content  The total sulphur content Seed TotS Total sulphur content No scale name found Arachidic acid concentration Seed Arachidic acid concentration  The arachidic acid concentration AraAcid Determined using hydrolytic extraction gas chromatographic method of fatty acid methyl ester (FAMES) method on GC-FID with BPX70 column. Linoleic acid concentration - Measurement Eye colour - Estimation Visual rating of the color of the eye SdSe Seed selenium concentration Selenium Seed Seed selenium concentration Plant Days to maturity DMat The number of days from sowing to full maturity Days to Maturity No scale name found Shoot dry weight - Computation Weight of aboveground biomassof harvested plants Photoperiodic reaction type - Estimation Estimation of reaction with three different scales Cocoa weevil susceptibility CocoaWvlSus Plant Cocoa weevil susceptibility Cocoa weevil (Araecerus fasciculatus) susceptibility. Shape Terminal leaflet Terminal leaflet shape The shape of terminal leaflet. TLfltSh Eye colour Colour Eye The color of the eye. EyeCol Leaf area Leaf area LfArea The area of the leaf Plant The dry weight of biomass Dry biomass Dry biomass Plant Dbiomass Flw Flowering time. Plant Flowering time Flowering time Petiole length PetioLng Length The length of the petiole. Petiole pod um Seed vanadium concentration SdV Vanadium Seed Seed vanadium concentration Days to maturity - Counting Number of days from sowing to full maturity Seed caesium content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) 1 to 19 Observe Phyllosticta leaf spot susceptibility and rate it. Phyllosticta leaf spot susceptibility - Estimation The computed ratio of petiole length to internode length Ratio PtInterNodRatio Petiole-internode ratio Petiole internode Seed number SdN Seed number per plant Plant The number of seed per plant. Average canopy width of three/five representative plants of an accession. Canopy width - Measurement Date (yyyymmdd) Internode length - Measurement Measure the internode length and record it. Usually recorded 10 weeks after planting, average length of fourth internode of three longest stems of five healthy plants. Seed manganese content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed Total dietary fibre TotDieFib Total dietary fibre The total dietary fibre Plant CMVSus CMV susceptibility Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) susceptibility. CMV susceptibility ShtFWT Shoot fresh weight The fresh weight of the shoot Dry weight Shoot Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed silver content - Measurement Total pod fresh weight - Measurement Weight of total fresh pod after freshly harvested per sampling unit (single plant, 100, 200, 1000), when the residual soil is removed Seed Weight - Measurement Count and weigh seed per sampling unit (single, 100, 200, 1000). Days to 50% flowering - Counting Counting the number of days from sowing to 50% of plants started flowering Internode length The length of internode. Internode IntNodeLng Length Seed aluminium concentration Seed Aluminium SdAl Seed aluminium concentration The seed number per pod. Seed number per pod Seed number Pod PSdN Observe Bruchid susceptibility and rate it. Bruchid susceptibility - Estimation Determine by calculation using a formula expressed on dry weight basis Available carbohydrate concentration Measurement Seed shape - Estimation Observe seed shape and rate it. Recorded on the basis of seeds from one-seeded pod, within two months after harvest. Stem Node number Node number per stem StmNodeN The nodes number per stem. Silver Seed SdAg Seed silver concentration Seed silver concentration Seed rubidium concentration Seed rubidium concentration Seed Rubidium SdRb Seed molybdenum content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Plant The stems number per plant. Stem number Stem number per plant PlntStmN Measure petiole length and record it. Usually recorded 10 weeks after planting, average length of three leaves at the fourth node of five healthy plants. Petiole length - Measurement Plant The relative water content WatCont Relative water content Water content Peduncle Flower number per peduncle PedFlwN Flower number The flowers number per peduncle. Dry biomass - Computation Weight of plant biomass after drying for 48 hours at 80C plot/kg Emergence time is when the cotyledon appears above the soil surface. Emer Emergence time Plant Emergence time Powdery mildew susceptibility - Estimation Observe Powdery mildew susceptibility and rate it. Observe BSMV susceptibility and rate it. BSMV susceptibility - Estimation Thickness The thickness of the shell. Shell Shell thickness ShellThk Frost susceptibility - Estimation Observe the growth of plants per plot/entry after a frost event and rate the susceptibility. Shell weight - Computation 100 dry pods weighed then shelled Observe Fusarium wilt susceptibility and rate it. Fusarium wilt susceptibility - Estimation Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed phosphorus content - Measurement g/plot The palmitic acid concentration Palmitic acid concentration  Palmitic acid concentration PalAcid Seed Half flowering date - Estimation Record date when 50 percent of the plants begun to flower. 1-3 Growth habit scale Observe the growth of plants per plot/entry at the field presenting soil salinity and rate the susceptibility. Salinity susceptibility - Estimation Seed caesium concentration SdCs Seed caesium concentration Seed Caesium Width TLfltWid Terminal leaflet width Terminal leaflet The width of the terminal leaflet. Observe the growth of plants per plot/entry under droughted condition and rate the susceptibility. Drought susceptibility - Estimation Plant Pod number per plant PlntPN The pod number per plant. Pod number Reaction to low temperature - Estimation Scored under artificial and/or natural conditions, which should be clearly specified Vigor index - Estimation Visual assessment of the plant vigour in a plot at two month after planting No scale name found Ground colour of seed testa Colour The ground colour of seed testa. SdCTstacCol Seed coat (testa) Total pod fresh weight pre rep - Measurement Weight of total fresh pod after freshly harvested per plant, when the residual soil is removed Emergence date - Estimation Record date of emergence. Seed potassium concentration Potassium Seed potassium concentration SdK Seed 0-9 Nodulation capacity scale Bruchid susceptibility Bruchid (Bruchidius atrolineatus) susceptibility. BruchidSus Plant Bruchid susceptibility mm2 No scale name found Testa pattern - Estimation Visual assessment of the pattern of the seed testa Palmitic acid concentration - Measurement Determined using hydrolytic extraction gas chromatographic method of fatty acid methyl ester (FAMES) method on GC-FID with BPX70 column. The total nitrogen content Total nitrogen content  TotN Total nitrogen content Seed The pattern of seed testa. Testa pattern Testa TestPat Pattern Seed barium content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Plant SaltSus Salinity susceptibility Salinity susceptibility The plants susceptibility to soil salinity. Observe stem hairiness and rate it. Usually observed at harvest time. Stem hairiness - Estimation Pod texture - Estimation Observe texture and rate it. Recorded within two months after harvest. cm2 Seed OleAcid The oleic acid concentration Oleic acid concentration Oleic acid concentration Pod filling - Counting The % (or ratio) of seed filling a pod CPMVSus CPMV susceptibility CPMV susceptibility Cowpea mosaic virus (CPMV) susceptibility. Plant Pod The pod shelling. Pod shelling Shelling PShelling Yield Seed yield fresh weight basis Seed The amount in fresh weight basis of seed that was harvested per unit area or plant. SdYFW Pod texture Ptext Pod The texture of pod. Texture Cowpea weevil susceptibility - Estimation Observe Cowpea weevil susceptibility and rate it. Seed titanium concentration SdTi Titanium Seed titanium concentration Seed Trifoliate number The total number of trifoliate leaves. Trifoliate leaves number TrifLvsN Plant leaves Seed weight - Computation Average weight of seeds from 5 plants taken with a plot after drying PeMoV susceptibility - Estimation Observe PeMoV susceptibility and rate it. SdSr Seed strontium concentration Seed Strontium Seed strontium concentration It is divided into 3 subgroups. See trait descriptor Seed colour/pattern - Estimation Observe Sclerotium root rot susceptibility and rate it. Sclerotium root rot susceptibility - Estimation Seed SdSh Seed shape The shape of seed. Shape Colour PetCol Petiole Petiole colour Colour of petiole. Total pod fresh weight Total pod fresh weight Pod The total weight of fresh pod TotPdFW SdMo Seed Molybdenum Seed molybdenum concentration Seed molybdenum concentration Observe VNMV susceptibility and rate it. VNMV susceptibility - Estimation Weight of total dry seed after removing of shell and incubating for 3 weeks at 37C per plant (if one replicate = one plant) Total seed dry weight per rep - Measurement Observe Alternaria leaf spot susceptibility and rate it. Alternaria leaf spot susceptibility - Estimation CanWid Width Canopy width Width of the canopy. Canopy Observe CPMoV susceptibility and rate it. CPMoV susceptibility - Estimation Average percentage of 10 pods based on weight of mature seeds. Shell Shelling % Shelling percentage Seed Measure seeds width and record it. Usually recorded within two months after harvest, average length of 10 seeds. Seed length - Measurement Record fresh weight (FW) of harvested seed per sampling unit (plot, plant, branch, raceme, etc). Seed yield FW basis - Measurement Shelled harvest - Measurement Weight of the shelled seed after harvest Banner length Banner Length BLng The length of the banner. Bean bug susceptibility - Estimation Observe Bean bug susceptibility and rate it. Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed nickel content - Measurement Terminal leaflet colour - Estimation Observe terminal leaflet colour and rate it. Usually observed on fully expanded terminal leaflet. Days to half flowering - Computation Compute number of days required from sowing (or emergence) to when 50 percent of the plants begun to flower. PowMildewSus Powdery mildew susceptibility Powdery mildew susceptibility Powdery mildew susceptibility caused by the agent Sphaerotheca voandzeiae. Plant Root knot nematode susceptibility - Estimation Observe Root knot nematode susceptibility and rate it. Observe CABMV susceptibility and rate it. CABMV susceptibility - Estimation Determined by calculation using specific Atwater food system for energy providing macronutrients (carbohydrate, protein, lipid) Metabolised energy - Measurement Weight of total dry seed after removing of shell and incubating for 3 weeks at 37C per sampling unit (single plant, 100, 200, 1000) Seed dry weight - Measurement Seed TotSdDW The total weight of dry seed per rep Total seed dry weight per rep Total seed dry weight per rep SdU Seed uranium concentration Uranium Seed Seed uranium concentration Node number - Counting Count nodes in a stem. Usually recorded at harvest, average number of three stems of five healthy plants. Seed lead content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Branch number per stem Stem The branches number per stem. Branch number StmBrnchN Iron Seed iron concentration Seed iron concentration SdFe Seed Carbohydrate content - Computation Standard chemical method for carbohydrate content method. Seed aluminium content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Observe CPMMV susceptibility and rate it. CPMMV susceptibility - Estimation CMV susceptibility - Estimation Observe CMV susceptibility and rate it. The reaction to low temperature. Low temperature Reaction to low temperature Ltemp Reaction Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed cobalt content - Measurement The total number of seed per rep Total seed number per rep Total number of seed per rep Seed TotSdN Plant height - Measurement Measure plant height and record it. Measured from the ground level (at the base of the plant) to the tip of the highest point, including the terminal leaflet. Usually recorded 10 weeks after planting, average height of five plants. Eye pattern - Estimation Use of diagram illustrating eye pattern (IITA Genetic Resource Center) Visual rating of the color around the eye Pigmentation around eye - Estimation Count branches in a stem. Usually recorded at harvest, average number of three stems of five healthy plants. Branch number - Counting Count the total number of seeds per plant (if one replicate = one plant) Total number of seed per rep - Counting Seed thallium content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Determined using hydrolytic extraction gas chromatographic method of fatty acid methyl ester (FAMES) method on GC-FID with BPX70 column. Behenic acid concentration - Measurement The spread of the plant. Plant PlntSpread Plant spread Spread Measure the banner length and record it. Usually recorded as average length of two flowers of five plants. Banner length - Measurement First flowering date - Estimation Record date of first flower. CPMV susceptibility - Estimation Observe CPMV susceptibility and rate it. 1-5 Pod shape scale Seed arsenic concentration Arsenic Seed arsenic concentration SdAs Seed Didymella leaf spot susceptibility - Estimation Observe Didymella leaf spot susceptibility and rate it. Determined using hydrolytic extraction gas chromatographic method of fatty acid methyl ester (FAMES) method on GC-FID with BPX70 column. Alpha-linolneic acid concentration - Measurement 1-4 Pod texture scale seed 1 to 12 Seed number per pod - Computation Compute the seed number per pod. Total nitrogen content - Measurement Determined by horizontal combustion (Dumas) method on LECO system Seed copper content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) g/plant Seed vanadium content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) method_of scale_of pct 0-9 Density scale Petiole internode ratio - Computation The computed ratio of petiole length to internode length PlntLfN Leaf number Plant Leaf number per plant The leaves number per plant. Nodulation capacity NoduCap Nodulation capacity The nodulation capacity of the plant. Plant Plant spread - Measurement Measure plant spread and record it. Usually recorded 10 weeks after planting, average of five plants. Widest length between two opposite points. Determined using hydrolytic extraction gas chromatographic method of fatty acid methyl ester (FAMES) method on GC-FID with BPX70 column. Oleic acid concentration - Measurement Width The width of seeds. SdWid Seed width Seed Number of trifoliate leaves - Counting Number of leaves with trifoliate shape Harvest ShellHrvst Weight of the shelled seed after harvest Shelled harvest/plot(kg) Shelled cob StmHair The stem hairiness. Hairiness Stem Stem hairiness variable_of Sucking bug susceptibility - Estimation Observe Sucking bug susceptibility and rate it. Measure shell thickness and record it. Usually recorded within two months after harvest, average width of 10 pods. Shell thickness - Measurement 1-5 Leaflet shape scale High temperature susceptibility - Estimation Observe the growth of plants per plot/entry under heat condition and rate the susceptibility. Open flower color - Estimation Visual classification of flower colour in the experimental plot 1 to 9 leaves 1-6 Pod colour scale Seed fat content - Measurement Standard chemical method for seed fat content method. number node Determined using hydrolytic extraction gas chromatographic method of fatty acid methyl ester (FAMES) method on GC-FID with BPX70 column. Lignoceric acid concentration - Measurement Stem number - Counting Count stems in a plant. Usually recorded at harvest, average number of five healthy plants. 1-3 Seed shape scale Determined using hydrolytic extraction gas chromatographic method of fatty acid methyl ester (FAMES) method on GC-FID with BPX70 column. Arachidic acid concentration - Measurement cm