IBP Julian Pietragalla SdYFW_M_gplant CowpeaWvilSus_E_1to9 IBP Julian Pietragalla SdMg_M_mgkg UoN Sean Mayes Sean Mayes UoN SdWt_Cp_g 4 Cream testa with black triangular eye Sean Mayes UoN SdCu_M_mgkg UoN, IITA Sean Mayes, Michael Abberton Shell_Cp_Pct Julian Pietragalla PCol_E_1to6 IBP, IPGRI FusaWiltSus_E_1to9 IBP Julian Pietragalla Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes IBP, IITA, IPGRI, UoN PLng_M_mm HSdDW_M_g IBP Julian Pietragalla Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton IBP, IITA, IPGRI TLfltCol_E_1to4 IBP Julian Pietragalla Flw_DTHalf_day Julian Pietragalla IBP, IPGRI HTempSus_E_1to9 Black marbled spots on cream background with grey butterfly-like eye 5 Reddish-brown 3 ChiBruchidSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla IBP ShtFWT_Cp_g Waikuanho UoN IBP, IITA, IPGRI, UoN SdLng_M_mm Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes 3 Purple 4 Elliptic Much folded 4 SdYAdjW_Cp_kgha Julian Pietragalla IBP, IPGRI PhotoReacTpe_E_1to3 IPGRI IBP, IITA, IPGRI TLfltSh_E_1to5 Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes abundant nodules 7 SdAg_M_mgkg Sean Mayes UoN IBP, IITA Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton Flw_DTFirst_day Razlin Azman SCU PalAcid_M_g/100g Light brown testa with grey butterfly-like eye 10 UoN SdCd_M_mgkg Sean Mayes Razlin Azman SCU BeheAcid_M_g/100g BSMVSus_E_1to9 IBP Julian Pietragalla 5 moderately StomDen_Cp_cm2 Waikuanho UoN Julian Pietragalla SaltSus_E_1to9 IBP, IPGRI LTemp_E_Reac IPGRI Razlin Azman SCU TotDieFib_M_g/100g UoN SdFe_M_mgkg Sean Mayes Razlin Azman SCU MetEgy_M_g/100g SdProt_M_pct Julian Pietragalla IBP, IPGRI Razlin Azman AlphaLinAcid_M_g/100g SCU Dark brown marbled spots on cream background with grey butterfly-like eye 6 Waikuanho TotPdFW_M_g UoN 4 Low to intermediate susceptibility Flw_DateFirst_ymd IBP Julian Pietragalla SdYFW_M_gplot IBP Julian Pietragalla PedLng_M_mm IBP, IPGRI, IITA, UoN Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes IBP Julian Pietragalla CPMMVSus_E_1to9 Drght_E_Reac IPGRI Michael Abberton IITA OpenflwCol_E_col IBP, IITA, UoN, IPGRI Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes IntNodeLng_M_mm SdCa_M_mgkg Sean Mayes UoN IBP, IITA, IPGRI Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton PSh_E_1to5 PodFill_Ct Michael Abberton IITA Cream with grey triangular eye 6 DidyLfSpotSus_E_1to9 IBP Julian Pietragalla SCU TotS_M_g/100g Razlin Azman Sean Mayes UoN PodDryWt_Cp_g SdMoist_M_pct IBP Julian Pietragalla SdB_M_mgkg UoN Sean Mayes Sean Mayes UoN SdZn_M_mgkg Waikuanho UoN Dpod_E_day IITA ShellHrvst_M_Plot/kg Michael Abberton Sean Mayes UoN SdN_Ct_perplant IBP, IITA, IPGRI SdSh_E_1to3 Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton CercLfSpotSus_E_1to9 IBP, IITA Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton PeMoVSus_E_1to9 IBP Julian Pietragalla Waikuanho UoN Dbiom_Cp_g Sean Mayes UoN SdCr_M_mgkg LinAcid_M_g/100g Razlin Azman SCU Very high susceptibility 9 4 sparse to moderately HSdAdjW_M_g Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes IBP, IITA, IPGRI, UoN IBP, IITA, UoN Emer_DT_day Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes SCU Razlin Azman SteAcid_M_g/100g IBP, IPGRI, IITA, UoN Mat_DT_day Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes Lf_Area_M_cm2 UoN Waikuanho Emer_Date_ymd IBP Julian Pietragalla Waikuanho UoN PdFWPP_M_g Razlin Azman Stch_M_g/100g SCU Julian Pietragalla StmHair_E_0to9 IBP, IPGRI Sean Mayes UoN SdCo_M_mgkg UoN StomCduc_Cp_mmol Waikuanho NoduCap_E_0to9 Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton IBP, IPGRI 1 Cream testa with black butterfly-like eye BruchidSus_E_1to9 IBP Julian Pietragalla IBP, IITA, IPGRI Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton Ptext_E_1to4 High to very high susceptibility 8 IBP Julian Pietragalla CocoaWvlSus_E_1to9 Michael Abberton IITA PodAreaN_Cp_cm2 SdAl_M_mgkg Sean Mayes UoN moderate to abundant nodules 6 3 sparse 1 Green 1 Black small dotted spots on brown background without eye 7 Black rhomboid spots on cream background on the micropylar end with grey butterfly-like eye Julian Pietragalla IBP BCMVSus_E_1to9 AvaCarb_M_g/100g Razlin Azman SCU GH_E_1to3 IBP, IITA, IPGRI Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes UoN Waikuanho SdDW_M_g IBP Julian Pietragalla VNMVSus_E_1to9 5 moderate nodules Sean Mayes SdTl_M_mgkg UoN slightly 1 CPMoVSus_E_1to9 IBP Julian Pietragalla DroSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla IBP, IPGRI Sean Mayes UoN SdAs_M_mgkg Bambara groundnut ontology SdTi_M_mgkg Sean Mayes UoN IBP, IPGRI, IITA, UoN Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes PetioLng_M_mm Michael Abberton IITA TestPat_E_1to19 slightly to sparse 2 PWid_M_mm IBP, IITA, IPGRI, UoN Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes 2 Oval Waikuanho CIsoDis_Cp_ UoN IBP, IITA, IPGRI PSdN_Cp_sd Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton CanWid_M IITA Michael Abberton IBP, IPGRI, IITA, UoN Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes PlntStmN_Ct_stm Very low to low susceptibility 2 SdSr_M_mgkg Sean Mayes UoN IBP, IITA Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton BLng_M_mm Cream testa with grey double thick lines on both sides of the eye 8 Lanceolate 3 Ending in a point, with nook on the other side 3 Julian Pietragalla SclerRootRotSus_E_1to9 IBP Cream testa with brown triangular eye 5 AscBlightSus_E_1to9 IBP Julian Pietragalla Sean Mayes UoN ShtDWT_Cp_g Waikuanho UoN Del15N_ratio SdV_M_mgkg UoN Sean Mayes Waikuanho UoN TotSdDW_M_g Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes IBP, IITA, IPGRI, UoN ShellThk_M_um Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes PlntPN_Ct_pod IBP, IITA, UoN Razlin Azman SCU AraAcid_M_g/100g SdK_M_mgkg Sean Mayes UoN PigArEye_E Michael Abberton IITA IBP, IPGRI SdFat_M_pct Julian Pietragalla Julian Pietragalla StmNodeN_Ct_node IBP, IPGRI IBP Julian Pietragalla SuckingBugSus_E_1to9 SdBe_M_mgkg Sean Mayes UoN LigAcid_M_g/100g Razlin Azman SCU Sean Mayes SdMo_M_mgkg UoN 8 abundant to extremely abundant nodules TLfltWid_M_mm Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes IBP, IITA, IPGRI, UoN Julian Pietragalla, Sean Mayes PlntLfN_Ct_lf IBP, UoN Julian Pietragalla IBP CMVSus_E_1to9 Other (specify in descriptor Notes) 99 Red 2 Sean Mayes UoN SdRb_M_mgkg SdYAdjW_Cp_gm2 IBP Julian Pietragalla Sean Mayes UoN PtInterNodRatio_Cp_ratio AlteLfSpotSus_E_1to9 IBP Julian Pietragalla Julian Pietragalla IBP RootKnotSus_E_1to9 UoN Sean Mayes SdNi_M_mgkg Very low or no visible sign of susceptibility 1 IBP Julian Pietragalla Mat_Date_ymd Waikuanho UoN TotPdDW_M_g SdSe_M_mgkg UoN Sean Mayes SdMn_M_mgkg Sean Mayes UoN 3 Spreading type (open) (P/I Sean Mayes UoN ShW_Cp_g IPGRI SdCol_E_1to9 Sean Mayes UoN SdU_M_mgkg Sean Mayes SdPb_M_mgkg UoN SdBa_M_mgkg Sean Mayes UoN 3 few nodules 3 Cream testa with grey butterfly-like eye EyeCol_E_1to19 Michael Abberton IITA 6 Intermediate to high susceptibility VgIndx_E Michael Abberton IITA PShelling_Cp_pct IBP Julian Pietragalla Low susceptibility 3 1 Smooth GColSdTta_E IITA Michael Abberton Julian Pietragalla FrostSus_E_1to9 IBP, IPGRI Black and brown mottles on cream background with grey butterfly-like eye 4 PhylLfSpotSus_E_1to9 IBP Julian Pietragalla IBP, IPGRI, IITA, UoN PlntH_M_cm Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes IBP Julian Pietragalla CPMVSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla, Sean Mayes PlntSpread_M_cm IBP, UoN Sean Mayes, Michael Abberton UoN, IITA DMat_Ct_Day 2 Little grooves IBP, IITA, IPGRI PedFlwN_Ct_flw Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton PowMildewSus_E_1to9 IBP Julian Pietragalla Round 1 2 Brown few to moderate nodules 4 Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton IBP, IITA StmBrnchN_Ct_brnch IBP, IITA, IPGRI, UoN TLfltLng_M_mm Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes IITA TrifN_Ct_Lvs Michael Abberton Purple 4 Ending in two points on each side 4 Flw_DateHalf_ymd IBP Julian Pietragalla AlSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla IBP, IPGRI attribute IBP BeanBugSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla SdCs_M_mgkg Sean Mayes UoN 2 Oval Razlin Azman TotN_M_g/100g SCU Sean Mayes UoN SingSW_Cp_g 2 Dark brown small dotted spots on cream background without eye Flw50_Ct_day Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes IITA, UoN, IPGRI Dark brown rhomboid spots on cream background on both micropylar and non-micropylar ends with grey butterfly-like eye 10 Sean Mayes SdGa_M_mgkg UoN 7 High susceptibility 3 Much grooved very few nodules 1 Cream testa with black irregular eye 7 0 none 9 Black rhomboid spots on cream background on both micropylar and non-micropylar ends with grey butterfly-like eye Michael Abberton EyePat_E_1to12 IITA entity very few to few nodules 2 Sean Mayes UoN SdP_M_mgkg IBP, IITA, IPGRI, UoN SdWid_M_mm Julian Pietragalla, Michael Abberton, Sean Mayes Razlin Azman SCU OleAcid_M_g/100g Michael Abberton IITA PetCol_E_col 8 highly dense 1 Bunch type (P/I Waikuanho UoN WatCont_Cp_pct 99 Other (specify in descriptor Notes) Black and grey mottles on cream background without eye 3 Round 1 IBP CABMVSus_E_1to9 Julian Pietragalla Sean Mayes SdS_M_mgkg UoN 5 Intermediate susceptibility 8 Dark brown rhomboid spots on cream background on the micropylar end with grey butterfly-like eye UoN TotSdN_Ct Waikuanho IPGRI SdCarb_Cp_pct 9 extremely abundant nodules Without point 1 Other (specify in descriptor Notes) 99 Cream testa with brown circular eye 9 6 moderately to dense extremely dense 9 Semibunch type (P/I 2 2 Ending in a point, round on the other side absent 0 2 Cream testa with dark red butterfly-like eye Other (specify in descriptor Notes) 99 7 dense Black 5 99 Other (specify in descriptor Notes) acronym Yellowish-brown 1 Shell weight ShW Shell weight The weight of the shell. Seed Seed uranium concentration Seed uranium concentration SdU Uranium Seed ratio The dry weight of 100 seeds. Hundred seed dry weight HSdDW Seed Dry weight Dro Drought Reaction to drought Drought reaction. Reaction Seed Seed barium concentration Barium SdBa Seed barium concentration Record date of maturity. Maturity date - Estimation Linoleic acid concentration - Measurement Determined using hydrolytic extraction gas chromatographic method of fatty acid methyl ester (FAMES) method on GC-FID with BPX70 column. leaves Average canopy width of three/five representative plants of an accession. Canopy width - Measurement 1-6 Pod colour scale Seed aluminium content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed shape - Estimation Observe seed shape and rate it. Recorded on the basis of seeds from one-seeded pod, within two months after harvest. Plant Bean bug (Clavigralla tomentosicollis) susceptibility. BeanBugSus Bean bug susceptibility Bean bug susceptibility The adjusted weight (at 12% moisture content) of 100 seeds. Hundred seed adjusted weight Adjusted weight HSdAdjW Seed 1-9 Susceptibility scale Branch number - Counting Count branches in a stem. Usually recorded at harvest, average number of three stems of five healthy plants. Plant SdN The number of seed per plant. Seed number Seed number per plant Stomatal density - Computation Measurement of stomatal density Cocoa weevil susceptibility Cocoa weevil (Araecerus fasciculatus) susceptibility. CocoaWvlSus Cocoa weevil susceptibility Plant 1-3 Growth habit scale seed Seed selenium concentration SdSe Seed selenium concentration Seed Selenium The computed ratio of petiole length to internode length Petiole internode ratio - Computation No scale name found Total sulphur content  Total sulphur content Seed The total sulphur content TotS Bruchid susceptibility - Estimation Observe Bruchid susceptibility and rate it. Plant Stomatal conductance StomCon The stomatal conductance Stomatal conductance Cocoa weevil susceptibility - Estimation Observe Cocoa weevil susceptibility and rate it. A measure of the degree of stomatal opening Stomatal conductance - Computation Seed Seed nickel concentration Nickel SdNi Seed nickel concentration Seed Seed rubidium concentration SdRb Seed rubidium concentration Rubidium 1 to 3 No scale name found Manganese Seed manganese concentration Seed Seed manganese concentration SdMn Eye The shape of the pigment pattern. EyePat Pattern Eye pattern Days to maturity - Counting Number of days from sowing to full maturity Weight of total dry seed after removing of shell and incubating for 3 weeks at 37C per sampling unit (single plant, 100, 200, 1000) Seed dry weight - Measurement Cowpea weevil susceptibility CowpeaWvilSus Cowpea weevil susceptibility Plant Cowpea weevil (Callosobruchus maculatus) susceptibility. FrostSus Plant The plant susceptibility to frost. Frost damage Frost susceptibility Trifoliate leaves number Plant leaves Trifoliate number The total number of trifoliate leaves. TrifLvsN Seed Seed gallium concentration SdGa Gallium Seed gallium concentration Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed caesium content - Measurement Calcium Seed calcium concentration SdCa Seed Seed calcium concentration The lignoceric acid concentration LigAcid Seed Lignoceric acid concentration Lignoceric acid concentration Water content WatCont Relative water content Plant The relative water content leaf 1 to 19 Plant Mat Maturity time Maturity time Maturity time. SdAg Seed silver concentration Silver Seed silver concentration Seed Pod colour - Estimation Observe pod colour and rate it. Recorded within two months after harvest. Dpod The estimated days to podding Pod Estimated days to podding Podding time Cowpea mottle virus (CPMoV) susceptibility. Plant CPMoVSus CPMoV susceptibility CPMoV susceptibility BeheAcid Behenic acid concentration Behenic acid concentration Seed The behenic acid concentration Single seed weight - Computation Average of 100 seed weight Seed iron content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Boron Seed Seed boron concentration Seed boron concentration SdB No scale name found Shelling % Shell Seed Shelling percentage Average percentage of 10 pods based on weight of mature seeds. Compute the pod shelling. Recorded within two months after harvest, average percentage of 10 pods, based on weight of mature seed (at 12% moisture content). Pod shelling - Computation Petiole colour - Estimation Observe petiole color and rate it Average weight of seeds from 5 plants taken with a plot after drying Seed weight - Computation Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed silver content - Measurement Colour Terminal leaflet colour Terminal leaflet The colour of the terminal leaflet. TLfltCol Didymella leaf spot susceptibility - Estimation Observe Didymella leaf spot susceptibility and rate it. Seed yield adjusted weight basis - Computing Compute adjusted weight of harvested seed per area. Seed protein content - Measurement Standard chemical method for seed protein content method. Hairiness Stem hairiness Stem The stem hairiness. StmHair Plant The stomatal density Stomatal density Stomatal density StomDen Single seed weight The weight of a single seed. Seed SingSW Single seed weight The total number of seed per rep Seed TotSdN Total number of seed per rep Total seed number per rep cm Observe CPMV susceptibility and rate it. CPMV susceptibility - Estimation Observe CMV susceptibility and rate it. CMV susceptibility - Estimation Measure the banner length and record it. Usually recorded at the stage of open flower, average length of two peduncles of five healthy plants. Peduncle length - Measurement Leaf number - Counting Count leaves in a sampling unit (plot, plant, branch, etc). Usually recorded two weeks after first flowering, average number of 10 plants. Starch concentration  Stch Starch concentration Seed The starch concentration Seed beryllium content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed Seed vanadium concentration Vanadium SdV Seed vanadium concentration High temperature susceptibility The plants susceptibility to high temperature conditions. Plant High temperature susceptibility HTempSus g Ascochyta blight susceptibility - Estimation Observe Ascochyta blight susceptibility and rate it. Seed Available carbohydrate concentration AvaCarb The available carbohydrate concentration Available carbohydrate concentration Days to podding - Estimation Counting days until podding g/plot Total nitrogen content  Seed The total nitrogen content Total nitrogen content TotN Salinity susceptibility Salinity susceptibility SaltSus Plant The plants susceptibility to soil salinity. The colour of the seed. Colour Seed colour Seed SdCol Determined by calculation using specific Atwater food system for energy providing macronutrients (carbohydrate, protein, lipid) Metabolised energy - Measurement Measure seeds length and record it. Usually recorded within two months after harvest, average length of 10 seeds. Seed width - Measurement Growth habit - Estimation Growth habit assessment. Usually recorded 10 weeks after planting, based on the 4th petiole (P)/4th internode (I) length ratio (P/I). Total nitrogen content - Measurement Determined by horizontal combustion (Dumas) method on LECO system Observe Sclerotium root rot susceptibility and rate it. Sclerotium root rot susceptibility - Estimation Open flower color - Estimation Visual classification of flower colour in the experimental plot PodFill Pod fill Filling Pod The percentage of the seed that is filling the pod variable_of Record date of first flower. First flowering date - Estimation High temperature susceptibility - Estimation Observe the growth of plants per plot/entry under heat condition and rate the susceptibility. Leaf Delta 15N Delta-N-15 ratio Nitrogen isotope ratio Alternaria leaf spot susceptibility - Estimation Observe Alternaria leaf spot susceptibility and rate it. Days to maturity - Computation Compute number of days required from sowing (or emergence) to maturity. Plant Peanut mottle virus (PeMoV) susceptibility. PeMoV susceptibility PeMoV susceptibility PeMoVSus Seed SdS Seed sulphur concentration Seed sulphur concentration Sulphur Seed chromium content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) 0-9 Density scale Plant Pod number PlntPN Pod number per plant The pod number per plant. Cercospora leaf spot susceptibility - Estimation Observe Cercospora leaf spot susceptibility and rate it. Width Canopy Canopy width Width of the canopy. CanWid Fusarium wilt susceptibility - Estimation Observe Fusarium wilt susceptibility and rate it. Measure terminal leaflet width and record it. Usually recorded 10 weeks after planting, average width of three leaves at the fourth node of five healthy plants. Terminal leaflet width - Measurement Available carbohydrate concentration Measurement Determine by calculation using a formula expressed on dry weight basis 1-5 Leaflet shape scale Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed manganese content - Measurement Carbon isotope discrimination - Computation The 13C/12C ratio (δ13C) is used as a proxy for water use efficiency (WUE) and is typically determined by isotope ratio mass spectrometry Count flowers in a sampling unit (plot, plant, branch, peduncle, etc). Flower number - Counting Cercospora leaf spot susceptibility caused by the agent Cercospora canescens. Cercospora leaf spot susceptibility CercLfSpotSus Cercospora leaf spot susceptibility Plant Days to maturity DMat Days to Maturity The number of days from sowing to full maturity Plant Stearic acid concentration Measurement Determined using hydrolytic extraction gas chromatographic method of fatty acid methyl ester (FAMES) method on GC-FID with BPX70 column. Measure terminal leaflet length and record it. Usually recorded 10 weeks after planting, average length of three leaves at the fourth node of five healthy plants. Terminal leaflet length - Measurement Seed iron concentration Iron SdFe Seed iron concentration Seed g/m2 SdDW The weight of the dry seed Seed Seed dry weight Seed dry weight LfArea Leaf area The area of the leaf Leaf area Plant Plant Emergence time is when the cotyledon appears above the soil surface. Emer Emergence time Emergence time SdCr Seed chromium concentration Chromium Seed Seed chromium concentration Total pod fresh weight pre rep - Measurement Weight of total fresh pod after freshly harvested per plant, when the residual soil is removed The branches number per stem. Stem Branch number per stem Branch number StmBrnchN Stem number - Counting Count stems in a plant. Usually recorded at harvest, average number of five healthy plants. stem Total sulphur content - Measurement Determined by horizontal combustion (Dumas) method on LECO system Seed number The seed number per pod. Pod PSdN Seed number per pod Shoot Dry weight The fresh weight of the shoot ShtFWT Shoot fresh weight Observe pod shape and rate it. Recorded on the basis of one-seeded pod, within two months after harvest. Pod shape - Estimation Seed gallium content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Ascochyta blight susceptibility caused by the agent Ascochyta phaseolorum. Ascochyta blight susceptibility Plant Ascochyta blight susceptibility AscBlightSus PShelling Shelling Pod shelling Pod The pod shelling. Seed Weight - Measurement Count and weigh seed per sampling unit (single, 100, 200, 1000). SdBe Beryllium Seed beryllium concentration Seed Seed beryllium concentration Observe Cowpea weevil susceptibility and rate it. Cowpea weevil susceptibility - Estimation Phyllosticta leaf spot susceptibility caused by the agent Phyllosticta voandzeiae. Plant PhylLfSpotSus Phyllosticta leaf spot susceptibility Phyllosticta leaf spot susceptibility The amount in adjusted weight basis (at 12% moisture content) of seed that was harvested per unit area or plant. Seed yield adjusted weight basis Yield adjusted weight basis SdYAdjW Seed Seed thallium content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed magnesium content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Plant PodDryWt Pod dry weight Pod dry weight The weight of pod dry. Count nodes in a stem. Usually recorded at harvest, average number of three stems of five healthy plants. Node number - Counting PetioLng Length Petiole The length of the petiole. Petiole length Observe stem hairiness and rate it. Usually observed at harvest time. Stem hairiness - Estimation Molybdenum Seed molybdenum concentration Seed Seed molybdenum concentration SdMo Reaction to drought - Estimation Scored under artificial and/or natural conditions, which should be clearly specified Shelled harvest/plot(kg) Harvest Weight of the shelled seed after harvest Shelled cob ShellHrvst SdZn Seed zinc concentration Zinc Seed Seed zinc concentration SdPb Lead Seed Seed lead concentration Seed lead concentration Average weight of pods taken from 5 plants per plot Pod dry weight - Computation Sucking bug susceptibility Sucking bug susceptibility Plant Sucking bug (Agonoscelis sp.) susceptibility. SuckingBugSus 0-9 Nodulation capacity scale Seed fat content - Measurement Standard chemical method for seed fat content method. Average number of seeds taken from 5 plants per plot Seed per plant - Counting Seed thallium concentration Seed thallium concentration SdTl Thallium Seed Emergence date - Estimation Record date of emergence. Total dietary fibre - Measurement Determined by gravimetric-sequential digestion method using Megazye total dietary fibre kit. Expressed on dry weight basis SdAl Seed aluminium concentration Seed Seed aluminium concentration Aluminium Phyllosticta leaf spot susceptibility - Estimation Observe Phyllosticta leaf spot susceptibility and rate it. Root knot nematode susceptibility Plant Root knot nematode (Meloidogyne spp.) susceptibility. RootKnotSus Root knot nematode susceptibility The vigor of the vine and leaves of the new plant. Vigor index VgIndx Vigor index Plant Petiole length - Measurement Measure petiole length and record it. Usually recorded 10 weeks after planting, average length of three leaves at the fourth node of five healthy plants. Observe CPMoV susceptibility and rate it. CPMoV susceptibility - Estimation Colour The color of the eye. EyeCol Eye Eye colour mm2 Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed vanadium content - Measurement % Relative water content - Computation The amount of water in a leaf at the time of sampling relative to the maximal water a leaf can hold scale_of VNMV susceptibility VNMVSus Voandzeia necrotic mosaic virus (VNMV) susceptibility. Plant VNMV susceptibility Petiole colour Colour of petiole. Colour Petiole PetCol Observe the growth of plants per plot/entry in a high Aluminium soil and rate the susceptibility. Aluminium susceptibility - Estimation Bruchid (Bruchidius atrolineatus) susceptibility. BruchidSus Plant Bruchid susceptibility Bruchid susceptibility Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed uranium content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed strontium content - Measurement Compute the seed number per pod. Seed number per pod - Computation Seed coat color - Estimation To be observed on seeds less than three months old The length of the banner. Banner Length BLng Banner length Drought susceptibility - Estimation Observe the growth of plants per plot/entry under droughted condition and rate the susceptibility. Seed magnesium concentration SdMg Seed magnesium concentration Magnesium Seed The height of the plant. Height Plant height PlntH Plant pod branch Measure the internode length and record it. Usually recorded 10 weeks after planting, average length of fourth internode of three longest stems of five healthy plants. Internode length - Measurement mg/kg PtInterNodRatio Petiole-internode ratio Petiole internode The computed ratio of petiole length to internode length Ratio Fat content SdFat Seed The content of fat in seeds. Seed fat content BCMV susceptibility - Estimation Observe BCMV susceptibility and rate it. Observe VNMV susceptibility and rate it. VNMV susceptibility - Estimation Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed calcium content - Measurement A measure of the ratio of the two stable isotopes of nitrogen, 15N:14N; typically determined by isotope ratio mass spectrometry Delta 15N - Computation PWid Width Pod width Pod The width of the pod. Observe Root knot nematode susceptibility and rate it. Root knot nematode susceptibility - Estimation Date (yyyymmdd) Reaction to low temperature The reaction to low temperature. Ltemp Low temperature Reaction Observe Chinese bruchid susceptibility and rate it. Chinese bruchid susceptibility - Estimation The leaves number per plant. Leaf number Leaf number per plant Plant PlntLfN Seed titanium content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Shoot fresh weight - Computation Weight of freshly harvested above ground material Copper Seed Seed copper concentration Seed copper concentration SdCu Colour The colour of pod. Pod PCol Pod colour Counting the number of days from sowing to 50% of plants started flowering Days to 50% flowering - Counting Leaf area - Measurement Measure leaf length x leaf width from middle leaflet of three fully expanded leaves, total three leaves per plant BCMV susceptibility Plant Bean common mosaic virus (BCMV) susceptibility. BCMVSus BCMV susceptibility Plant Sclerotium root rot susceptibility Sclerotium root rot susceptibility caused by the agent Sclerotium rolfsii. Sclerotium root rot susceptibility SclerRootRotSus Measure the banner length and record it. Usually recorded as average length of two flowers of five plants. Banner length - Measurement No scale name found mm Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed cobalt content - Measurement Count number of pods per area Number of pods - Computation The moisture content of the seed. Seed moisture content SdMoist Moisture Seed Seed strontium concentration Seed SdSr Seed strontium concentration Strontium Seed nickel content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Node number Node number per stem The nodes number per stem. Stem StmNodeN Drought susceptibility Drought susceptibility The plants susceptibility to drought stress. Plant DroSus node Seed cadmium content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Nodulation capacity Nodulation capacity NoduCap Plant The nodulation capacity of the plant. Oleic acid concentration - Measurement Determined using hydrolytic extraction gas chromatographic method of fatty acid methyl ester (FAMES) method on GC-FID with BPX70 column. Carbohydrate content - Computation Standard chemical method for carbohydrate content method. No scale name found Pod Pod texture Ptext The texture of pod. Texture OpenflwCol Flower Color of the open flowers. Open flower colour Color g/100g SdWid The width of seeds. Seed width Width Seed Frost susceptibility - Estimation Observe the growth of plants per plot/entry after a frost event and rate the susceptibility. Total seed dry weight per rep - Measurement Weight of total dry seed after removing of shell and incubating for 3 weeks at 37C per plant (if one replicate = one plant) Linoleic acid concentration LinAcid The linoleic acid concentration Linoleic acid concentration Seed Stearic acid concentration The stearic acid concentration SteAcid Seed Stearic acid concentration Plant height - Measurement Measure plant height and record it. Measured from the ground level (at the base of the plant) to the tip of the highest point, including the terminal leaflet. Usually recorded 10 weeks after planting, average height of five plants. Length PLng Pod length Pod The length of the pod. Peduncle length Peduncle The length of peduncle. PedLng Length Photoperiodic reaction type - Estimation Estimation of reaction with three different scales kg/ha Testa pattern - Estimation Visual assessment of the pattern of the seed testa Measure seeds width and record it. Usually recorded within two months after harvest, average length of 10 seeds. Seed length - Measurement Total number of seed per rep - Counting Count the total number of seeds per plant (if one replicate = one plant) Determined using hydrolytic extraction gas chromatographic method of fatty acid methyl ester (FAMES) method on GC-FID with BPX70 column. Alpha-linolneic acid concentration - Measurement TestPat The pattern of seed testa. Testa Testa pattern Pattern Visual assessment of the plant vigour in a plot at two month after planting Vigor index - Estimation number Seed Seed caesium concentration Caesium SdCs Seed caesium concentration The amount in fresh weight basis of seed that was harvested per unit area or plant. Seed SdYFW Yield Seed yield fresh weight basis day CIsoDis Carbon isotope discrimination The carbon isotope discrimination Plant Carbon isotope discrimination Weight of aboveground biomassof harvested plants Shoot dry weight - Computation Days to first flowering - Computation Compute number of days required from sowing (or emergence) to first flower. Aluminium susceptibility Aluminium susceptibility The plants susceptibility to Aluminium. AlSus Plant Shelling percentage - Computation Average percentage of 10 pods based on weight of mature seeds (at 12% moinsture content) Seed coat (testa) The ground colour of seed testa. Colour Ground colour of seed testa SdCTstacCol TotDieFib Total dietary fibre Seed The total dietary fibre Total dietary fibre Half flowering date - Estimation Record date when 50 percent of the plants begun to flower. Carbohydrate SdCarb Seed carbohydrate content The content of carbohydrate in the seed. Seed Lignoceric acid concentration - Measurement Determined using hydrolytic extraction gas chromatographic method of fatty acid methyl ester (FAMES) method on GC-FID with BPX70 column. Total pod fresh weight - Measurement Weight of total fresh pod after freshly harvested per sampling unit (single plant, 100, 200, 1000), when the residual soil is removed Shape Seed Seed shape SdSh The shape of seed. Plant PlntSpread Spread Plant spread The spread of the plant. Observe texture and rate it. Recorded within two months after harvest. Pod texture - Estimation Seed Seed titanium concentration Titanium SdTi Seed titanium concentration Observe Powdery mildew susceptibility and rate it. Powdery mildew susceptibility - Estimation Seed eye Pigmentation around eye Pigmentation PigArEye The pigmentation around the eye. Measure shell thickness and record it. Usually recorded within two months after harvest, average width of 10 pods. Shell thickness - Measurement Seed copper content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Record fresh weight (FW) of harvested seed per sampling unit (plot, plant, branch, raceme, etc). Seed yield FW basis - Measurement mmol The weight of the seed. SdWt Seed weight Weight Seed Plant Alternaria leaf spot susceptibility AlteLfSpotSus Alternaria leaf spot susceptibility Alternaria leaf spot susceptibility caused by the agent Alternaria alternata. No scale name found Total seed dry weight per rep Total seed dry weight per rep Seed TotSdDW The total weight of dry seed per rep Seed molybdenum content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Observe Bean bug susceptibility and rate it. Bean bug susceptibility - Estimation Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed selenium content - Measurement Reaction to low temperature - Estimation Scored under artificial and/or natural conditions, which should be clearly specified Starch concentration - Measurement Determined by sequential digestion-colourimetric method using Megazyme kit total starch, expressed in dry matter Compute number of days required from sowing to emergence. Days to emergence - Computation Weight of the shelled seed after harvest Shelled harvest - Measurement The stems number per plant. Stem number Plant Stem number per plant PlntStmN Seed sulphur content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Palmitic acid concentration Palmitic acid concentration  The palmitic acid concentration PalAcid Seed Observe PeMoV susceptibility and rate it. PeMoV susceptibility - Estimation No scale name found TotPdFW Total pod fresh weight Total pod fresh weight Pod The total weight of fresh pod Palmitic acid concentration - Measurement Determined using hydrolytic extraction gas chromatographic method of fatty acid methyl ester (FAMES) method on GC-FID with BPX70 column. CPMVSus Plant CPMV susceptibility CPMV susceptibility Cowpea mosaic virus (CPMV) susceptibility. um CPMMV susceptibility - Estimation Observe CPMMV susceptibility and rate it. Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed lead content - Measurement % AlphaLinAcid Alpha-linolneic acid concentration The alpha-linolneic acid concentration Alpha-linolneic acid concentration  Seed The thickness of the shell. Shell Thickness ShellThk Shell thickness TLfltLng The length of the terminal leaflet. Terminal leaflet Length Terminal leaflet length Seed Seed cobalt concentration SdCo Seed cobalt concentration Cobalt 1-4 Leaflet colour scale Plant Fusarium wilt susceptibility caused by the agent Fusarium oxysporum. Fusarium wilt susceptibility Fusarium wilt susceptibility FusaWiltSus Pod fresh weight per plant The pod fresh weight per plant Pod PdFWPP Pod fresh weight per plant Observe the growth of plants per plot/entry at the field presenting soil salinity and rate the susceptibility. Salinity susceptibility - Estimation CMVSus CMV susceptibility Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) susceptibility. CMV susceptibility Plant Plant reaction Photoperiod type Photoperiodic reaction type PhotoReacTpe The reaction type to a determined photoperiod. Observe CABMV susceptibility and rate it. CABMV susceptibility - Estimation Dry biomass Plant The dry weight of biomass Dry biomass Dbiomass IntNodeLng The length of internode. Internode length Length Internode Seed SdCd Seed cadmium concentration Seed cadmium concentration Cadmium Seed colour/pattern - Estimation It is divided into 3 subgroups. See trait descriptor Terminal leaflet shape - Estimation Observe the shape of the terminal leaflet and rate it. TLfltSh The shape of terminal leaflet. Shape Terminal leaflet Terminal leaflet shape Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed barium content - Measurement Measure pod length and record it. Usually recorded within two months after harvest, average length of 10 pods. Pod length - Measurement Seed Arachidic acid concentration  The arachidic acid concentration AraAcid Arachidic acid concentration Behenic acid concentration - Measurement Determined using hydrolytic extraction gas chromatographic method of fatty acid methyl ester (FAMES) method on GC-FID with BPX70 column. Seed Seed arsenic concentration Seed arsenic concentration SdAs Arsenic CPMMVSus Cowpea mild mottle virus (CPMMV) susceptibility. Plant CPMMV susceptibility CPMMV susceptibility Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed rubidium content - Measurement ChiBruchidSus Chinese bruchid (Callosobruchus chinensis) susceptibility. Chinese bruchid susceptibility Plant Chinese bruchid susceptibility Weight of total dry pod after incubating for 3 weeks at 37C per plant (if one replicate = one plant) Total pod dry weight pre rep - Measurement Shell weight - Computation 100 dry pods weighed then shelled Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed arsenic content - Measurement Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed zinc content - Measurement SdP Seed phosphorus concentration Seed phosphorus concentration Phosphorus Seed Arachidic acid concentration - Measurement Determined using hydrolytic extraction gas chromatographic method of fatty acid methyl ester (FAMES) method on GC-FID with BPX70 column. 1 to 12 Shoot Dry weight The weight of the dry shoot. ShtDWT Shoot dry weight Flowering time Plant Flowering time Flowering time. Flw 1-3 Seed shape scale Pod width - Measurement Measure pod width and record it. Usually recorded within two months after harvest, average width of 10 pods. Pod number per plant - Counting Count pods in a plant. Usually recorded at harvest, average number of ten healthy plants. Total pod dry weight pre rep The total weight of pod per rep Pod TotPdDW Total pod dry weight pre rep Sucking bug susceptibility - Estimation Observe Sucking bug susceptibility and rate it. Pod filling - Counting The % (or ratio) of seed filling a pod Use of diagram illustrating eye pattern (IITA Genetic Resource Center) Eye pattern - Estimation 1-5 Pod shape scale Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed boron content - Measurement Oleic acid concentration OleAcid Oleic acid concentration Seed The oleic acid concentration Terminal leaflet Width TLfltWid The width of the terminal leaflet. Terminal leaflet width The number of pods per area. PodAreaN Pods number per area Pods Number per area Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed potassium content - Measurement Visual rating of the color of the eye Eye colour - Estimation cm2 Plant spread - Measurement Measure plant spread and record it. Usually recorded 10 weeks after planting, average of five plants. Widest length between two opposite points. CABMV susceptibility CABMVSus Cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus (CABMV) susceptibility. CABMV susceptibility Plant Potassium Seed SdK Seed potassium concentration Seed potassium concentration Number of days to when 50% of the plants have started flowering. Flowering time Days to 50% flowering Plant Flw50 No scale name found Nodulation capacity - Estimation Observe nodulation capacity and rate it. Usually recorded 10 weeks after planting, average capacity of five healthy plants. 1-4 Pod texture scale Didymella leaf spot susceptibility DidyLfSpotSus Plant Didymella leaf spot susceptibility caused by the agent Didymella pinodes. Didymella leaf spot susceptibility Terminal leaflet colour - Estimation Observe terminal leaflet colour and rate it. Usually observed on fully expanded terminal leaflet. BSMV susceptibility - Estimation Observe BSMV susceptibility and rate it. 1 to 9 PowMildewSus Plant Powdery mildew susceptibility Powdery mildew susceptibility caused by the agent Sphaerotheca voandzeiae. Powdery mildew susceptibility Days to half flowering - Computation Compute number of days required from sowing (or emergence) to when 50 percent of the plants begun to flower. pct BSMV susceptibility BSMVSus Plant BSMV susceptibility Bean southern mosaic virus (BSMV) susceptibility. The flowers number per peduncle. Flower number Flower number per peduncle PedFlwN Peduncle plot/kg Number of trifoliate leaves - Counting Number of leaves with trifoliate shape Acid digested samples, detected by Ion Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS) Seed phosphorus content - Measurement Pigmentation around eye - Estimation Visual rating of the color around the eye SdLng The length of seeds. Seed Seed length Length m2 Plant Growth habit A qualitative description of the growth habit of the plant. Growth habit GH The shape of pod. Pod Shape Pod shape PSh Protein content The content of protein in seeds. Seed SdProt Seed protein content flower MetEgy Metabolised energy The metabolised energy Seed Metabolised energy kg Weight of plant biomass after drying for 48 hours at 80C Dry biomass - Computation method_of g/plant