NCRI, IBP StmCol_E_1to5 Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla Converged 1 GrayMoldRes_E_0to9 Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP 2 early (E) NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla TRN_Ct_racplnt OilY_Cmp_kgha NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla TRDW_M_gplnt very early (VE) 1 SRLng_M_cm NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla intermediate 3 Earliness_E_1to5 Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla SdWid_M_mm NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla RN_Ct_racplnt Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla SdOil_M_pct NCRI, IBP SdCol_E_1to5 NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla Emer_DT_day Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla LShp_E_1to3 NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla CWallHrd_E_1to9 LDW_M_g Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP MStmLng_M_cm NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla MFlwLng_M_cm 2 Diverged Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP LN_Ct_leaf Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP SdY_M_gplot umbrella 1 SdY_Cmp_kgha Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP Dark chocolate 4 moderate (M) 3 Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla PRCN_Ct_capsule NCRI, IBP NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla HSdDW_M_g NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla LLobeN_Ct_lobe 2 Maroon 90% coverage 9 Black 5 Mat_DatePR_day NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla 5 semi-hard Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla SBLng_M_cm NCRI, IBP 4 loose to semi-compact CShattInc_E_1to5 NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla MStmDW_M_g 2 low NCRI, IBP PRH_M_cm Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP RtRotRes_E_1to5 Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla CY_M_gplnt LLLng_M_cm NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla SaltTol_E_1to5 Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla PRN_Ct_racplnt White 1 7 compact PRMFlwCovLng_M_cm NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla MStmDia_M_cm NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla soft 3 moderately resistant (MR) 3 resistant (R) 4 PH_M_cm NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla 3 medium Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP PRSdDW_M_g NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla LLng_M_cm 5 50% coverage 20% coverage 2 PRLng_M_cm Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP 10% coverage 1 NCRI, IBP RCompact_E_1to9 Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla Mat_DTPR_day NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla LLDW_M_g NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla TRLng_M_cm NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla PetLng_M_cm SdShp_E_1to3 NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla PRCCovLng_M_cm Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP Flw_DateFirst_ymd Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla Flw_DTFirst_day NCRI, IBP NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla PRSdN_Ct_sdrac Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP LLWid_M_cm NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla PRCDW_M_g high 4 1 extremely loose late (L) 4 NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla PDW_M_g AlTol_E_1to5 Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla HTempTol_E_1to5 9 extremly spiny 3 loose No visible affection 0 Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla DroTol_E_1to5 NCRI, IBP square 3 2 cylindrical 1 elongated Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP RLngFFlw_M_cm very soft 2 Emer_Date_ymd NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla 3 Brown BrPattern_E_1to2 NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla 5 moderately spiny entity NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla SdY_M_gplant 1 highly susceptible acronym SdRicin_M_gkg NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla TSdDW_M_g 30% coverage 3 4 tolerant Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP PRDW_M_g 8 very compact PFW_M_g NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla conical 3 SdRicinine_M_gkg NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla 6 semi-hard to hard NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla FrostDmg_E_1to5 severe 5 Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP SRDW_M_gplnt NodeN_Ct_node Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP susceptible 2 RShp_E_1to3 NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla 8 highly spiny RtRotInc_E_pct NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla LA_M_cm2plnt NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla 5 Purple oval 2 4 soft to semi-hard Non-spiny 1 NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla CSpine_E_1to9 Deep cup 3 fairly to moderately spiny 3 fairly spiny extremely compact 9 moderate susceptible (MS) 2 Shallow cup 2 Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla SdLng_M_mm NCRI, IBP very loose 2 40% coverage 4 extremely soft 1 8 80% coverage GrayMoldSev_E_1to5 Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP 6 60% coverage SRN_Ct_racplnt NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla 1 susceptible (S) 2 slightly spiny 7 hard Flat 1 5 highly resistant (HR) Green 1 semi-compact 5 Mahogany 3 Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP SBN_Ct_brnch very spiny 7 6 semi-compact to compact 5 very late (VL) Pink 2 9 extremely hard Castorbean ontology 4 Red 5 highly tolerant very hard 8 attribute 70% coverage 7 1 none 6 moderately to very spiny Capsule wall hardness The degree of hardness of capsule wall. hardness CWallHrd Capsule wall yyymmdd male flower covered length Primary raceme male flower covered length The length of primary raceme covered with male flowers. PRMFlwCovLng Primary raceme AlTol Plant Aluminium tolerance Aluminium tolerance The plants tolerance to Aluminium. Capsule shattering incidence - Estimation Observe the capsule shattering incidence and rate it. 0-9 Coverage percentage scale Observe the growth of plants per plot/entry at the field presenting soil salinity and rate the tolerance. Salinity tolerance - Estimation Secondary branch number - Counting Count secondary branches in a sampling unit (plot, plant, etc). method_of branch earliness Plant Earliness Plant earliness Plant earliness in primary raceme emergence. Primary raceme length - Measurement Measure primary raceme length and record it. kg/ha Compute number of days required from sowing (or emergence) to maturity. Days to maturity - Computation Tertiary raceme Tertiary raceme length length The length of tertiary raceme. TRLng raceme/plant The leaf shape. shape Leaf LShp Leaf shape Gray mold resistance Gray mold resistance Plant resistance to Gray mold caused by the agent Botrytis ricini. GrayMoldSev Plant Count nodes in a sampling unit (plant, main stem, branch, etc). Node number - Counting Main stem diameter diameter The main stem diameter. Main stem MStmDia 1-5 Susceptible/Resistance scale dry weight The dry weight of 100 seeds. Seed HSdDW Hundred seed dry weight The content of protein ricin in seeds. ricin content Seed Seed ricin content SdRicin Salinity tolerance salinity tolerance The plants tolerance to soil salinity. Plant SaltTol Secondary raceme number SRN number The number of secondary racemes. Secondary raceme Main stem diameter - Measurement Measure main stem diameter in between 3rd and 5th internode and record it. MStmDW Main stem dry weight The main stem dry weight. Main stem dry weight cm Measure leaf dry weight and record it. Leaf DW - Measurement spineness Capsule spineness Presence of spines on capsules. CSpine Capsule spine LLWid width The leaf lamina width. Leaf lamina leaf width Leaf lamina Raceme Raceme compactness RCompact The capsules arrangment on the raceme. compactness Seed yield FW basis - Computing Compute fresh weight (FW) of harvested seed per area. The leaf lamina dry weight. Leaf lamina Leaf lamina dry weight LLDW dry weight g Standard chemical method for seed oil content method. Oil content - Measurement Maturity date - Estimation Record date of primary raceme maturity. Leaf lobe number - Counting Count leaf lobes. The number of leaf lobes. LLobeN Leaf lobe number Leaf lobe number node Seed shape - Estimation Observe seeds shape and rate it. number The number of nodes up to primary raceme on main stem. NodeN Node Main stem node number Count secondary racemes in a sampling unit (plot, plant, branch, etc). Secondary raceme number - Counting The leaf lamina length. Leaf lamina length LLLng length Leaf lamina g/kg Primary raceme capsule DW - Measurement Measure capsules dry weight on primary raceme and record it. Plant height PH height Plant The plant height from soil to top part of pnat, apex. leaf TRN number Tertiary raceme number The number of tertiary racemes. Tertiary raceme seed/raceme % Seed length - Measurement Measure seeds width and record it. capsule number The capsule number on primary raceme. Primary raceme capsule number Primary raceme PRCN The content of oil in seeds. Seed oil content Seed oil content SdOil The length of seeds. SdLng Seed Seed length length Productive raceme number - Counting Count productive racemes in a sampling unit (plot, plant, branch, etc). TSdDW Thousand seed dry weight Seed The dry weight of 1000 seeds. dry weight Gray mold severity - Estimation Observe relative or absolute area of plant tissue affected by Gray mold and record it. Often severity is represented as a proportion or percentage of plant surface affected. 1-9 Hardness scale StmCol Stem color Stem color The color of stems. Seed Seed ricinine content ricinine content The content of alkaloid ricinine in seeds. SdRicinine racemes/plant Frost damage - Estimation Observe the growth of plants per plot/entry after a frost event and rate the damage. Plant height - Measurement Measure the plant height from soil to top part of the canopy and record it. Capsule spineness - Estimation Observe capsules spineness and rate it. Root rot resistance RtRotRes Root rot resistance Plant Plant resistance to root rot. SRDW The secondary raceme dry weight. dry weight Secondary raceme Secondary raceme dry weight Plant FW - Measurement Measure plant fresh weight and record it. 1-3 Raceme shape scale Measure leaf lamina length and record it. Leaf lamina length - Measurement 1-9 Compactness scale day LDW Leaf dry weight dry weight The leaf dry weight. Leaf Measure tertiary raceme dry weight and record it. Tertiary raceme DW - Measurement The length of secondary raceme. SRLng length Secondary raceme length Secondary raceme g/plant The seed number on primary raceme. PRSdN seed number Primary raceme seed number Primary raceme maturity time Mat Maturity time. Plant Maturity time Measure female flower length and record it. Female flower length - Measurement The color of seeds. Seed color Seed SdCol color capsule dry weight Primary raceme Primary raceme capsule dry weight The capsules dry weight on primary raceme. PRCDW fresh weight PFW Plant Plant fresh weight The plant fresh weight. Secondary branch length Secondary branch length The length of secondary branch. SBLng The primary raceme dry weight. Primary raceme PRDW Primary raceme dry weight dry weight PDW Plant dry weight Plant dry weight The plant dry weight. Secondary raceme length - Measurement Measure secondary raceme length and record it. The tertiary raceme dry weight. dry weight Tertiary raceme Tertiary raceme dry weight TRDW Emergence date - Estimation Record date of emergence. Measure primary raceme dry weight and record it. Primary raceme DW - Measurement Count capsules in a sampling unit (plot, plant, branch, raceme, etc). Capsule number - Counting variable_of Secondary branch length - Measurement Measure secondary branch length and record it. Standard chemical method for seed ricin content method. Ricin content - Measurement Gray mold severity caused by the agent Botrytis ricini. Plant Gray mold severity Gray mold severity GrayMoldRes Plant The plants branching pattern. Branching pattern BrPattern branching pattern 1-5 Stem color scale Seed DW - Measurement Count and weigh seed per sampling unit (single, 100, 200, 1000). Primary raceme seed dry weight seed dry weight The seeds dry weight on primary raceme. PRSdDW Primary raceme 1-3 Seed shape scale 1-3 Leaf shape scale The amount (weight) of oil produced per unit area or plant. Oil yield Oil OilY yield FrostDmg The plant damage caused by a frost. Frost damage frost damage Plant Record weight of harvested capsules per sampling unit (plot, plant, branch, raceme, etc). Capsule yield - Measurement Flw Plant Flowering time. Flowering time flowering time Leaf number - Counting Count leaves in a sampling unit (plot, plant, branch, etc). Primary raceme capsule covered length - Measurement Measure length of primary raceme covered with capsules and record it. PetLng length Petiole length Petiole The length of petioles. capsule Ricinine content - Measurement Standard chemical method for seed ricinine content method. Plant DW - Measurement Measure plant dry weight and record it. Leaf The length of leaf. length Leaf length LLng Observe the growth of plants per plot/entry under heat condition and rate the tolerance. High temperature tolerance - Estimation Leaf The number of leaves. Leaf number LN number 1-2 Branching pattern scale Root rot resistance - Estimation Observe the host reaction to Root rot, and rate it. Raceme compactness - Estimation Observe racemes compactness and rate it. Emer Plant emergence time Emergence time Emergence time is when the cotyledon appears above the soil surface. Observe the growth of plants per plot/entry in a high Aluminium soil and rate the tolerance. Aluminium tolerance - Estimation Seed number - Counting Count seeds in a sampling unit (plot, sample, plant, raceme, etc). Measure leaf area using a leaf area meter and record it. Leaf area - Measurement The capsule shattering incidence. Capsule shattering incidence CShattInc shattering incidence Capsule Measure length of primary raceme covered with male flowers and record it. Primary raceme male flower covered length - Measurement Observe incidence of Root rot, usually record as the proportion or number of plant units diseased. Root rot incidence - Estimation number The number of secondary branches. Secondary branch SBN Secondary branch number The shape of the raceme. Raceme RShp Raceme shape shape Observe capsule wall hardness and rate it. Capsule wall hardness - Estimation The number of productive racemes. PRN number Productive raceme number Productive raceme Observe seeds color and rate it. Seed color - Estimation Main stem length length Main stem MStmLng The length of main stem. Plant earliness - Estimation Observe plants earliness to raceme emergence and rate it. 1-5 Damage/Incidence scale Plant Drought tolerance The plants tolerance to drought stress. drought tolerance DroTol Tertiary raceme number - Counting Count tertiary racemes in a sampling unit (plot, plant, branch, etc). High temperature tolerance The plants tolerance to high temperature conditions. Plant HTempTol high temperature tolerance The amount (weight) of capsules that was harvested per unit area or plant. CY Capsule Capsule yield yield PRLng Primary raceme Primary raceme length length The length of primary raceme. Measure tertiary racemes length and record it. Tertiary raceme length - Measurement Plant Root rot incidence. Root rot incidence RtRotInc Root rot incidence lobe 1-9 Capsule spineness scale Gray mold resistance - Estimation Observe the host reaction to Gray mold, and rate it. 1-5 Earliness scale Leaf area area The leaf area. Leaf LA Branching pattern - Estimation Observe plant branching pattern and rate it. mm Record date of first raceme at flowering, usually is the primary raceme. First flowering date - Estimation Male flower length Male flower length MFlwLng The length of male flowers. Leaf lamina DW - Measurement Measure leaf lamina dry weight and record it. Days to first flowering - Computation Compute number of days required from sowing (or emergence) to first raceme at flowering. Compute oil yield using the formula. Oil yield - Computation Measure main stem dry weight and record it. Main stem DW - Measurement Leaf lamina width - Measurement Measure leaf lamina width and record it. Petiole length - Measurement Measure petioles length and record it. scale_of width Seed SdWid The width of seeds. Seed width Raceme number - Counting Count racemes in a sampling unit (plot, plant, branch, etc). Observe stems color and rate it. Stem color - Estimation Seed yield FW basis - Measurement Record fresh weight (FW) of harvested seed per sampling unit (plot, plant, branch, raceme, etc). Length of primary raceme covered with capsules. PRCCovLng Primary raceme capsule covered length Primary raceme capsule covered length SdShp Seed Seed shape The shape of seeds. shape Observe leaves shape and rate it. Leaf shape - Estimation cm2/plant Female flower length Raceme length covered by female flowers The length of the raceme covered by female flowers. RLngFFlw Measure main stem length and record it. Main stem length - Measurement RN number The number of racemes. Raceme Raceme number Observe the growth of plants per plot/entry under droughted condition and rate the tolerance. Drought tolerance - Estimation Measure leaf length and record it. Leaf length - Measurement Measure male flower length and record it. Male flower length - Measurement Seed yield fresh weight basis The amount in fresh weight basis of seed that was harvested per unit area or plant. yield Seed SdY 1-5 Seed color scale The height from soil up to primary raceme. PRH Primary raceme height height Primary raceme Primary raceme seed DW - Measurement Measure seeds dry weight on primary raceme and record it. Days to emergence - Computation Compute number of days required from sowing to emergence. Primary raceme height - Measurement Measure the height from soil up to primary raceme and record it. Measure seeds length and record it. Seed width - Measurement Observe racemes shape and rate it. Raceme shape - Estimation Measure secondary raceme dry weight and record it. Secondary raceme DW - Measurement