Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla MStmLng_M_cm NCRI, IBP very early (VE) 1 NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla SdRicin_M_gkg MStmDia_M_cm Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP extremely loose 1 Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP SaltTol_E_1to5 NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla StmCol_E_1to5 attribute NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla PRCCovLng_M_cm OilY_Cmp_kgha NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla LLLng_M_cm NCRI, IBP 3 Deep cup 4 resistant (R) PRSdN_Ct_sdrac NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla Mahogany 3 PRSdDW_M_g NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla 2 slightly spiny NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla SdY_Cmp_kgha Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP HSdDW_M_g extremely hard 9 NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla TRLng_M_cm TSdDW_M_g NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla SdWid_M_mm NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla MFlwLng_M_cm NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla PH_M_cm NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla LLng_M_cm 60% coverage 6 NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla SdCol_E_1to5 susceptible (S) 1 NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla PRCDW_M_g NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla PRMFlwCovLng_M_cm NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla SdY_M_gplot SdRicinine_M_gkg NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla LLDW_M_g NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla RtRotInc_E_pct NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla 2 Maroon Flw_DateFirst_ymd NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla Earliness_E_1to5 NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla PRLng_M_cm NCRI, IBP Castorbean ontology NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla LLobeN_Ct_lobe very loose 2 1 Flat soft 3 50% coverage 5 NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla PDW_M_g NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla SRN_Ct_racplnt NCRI, IBP CWallHrd_E_1to9 Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla 5 Purple Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla RN_Ct_racplnt NCRI, IBP LShp_E_1to3 Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP PetLng_M_cm NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla 6 semi-hard to hard 3 intermediate highly spiny 8 9 90% coverage Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP Emer_Date_ymd NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla CY_M_gplnt NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla GrayMoldRes_E_0to9 5 moderately spiny 3 Brown 1 White 3 moderate (M) very soft 2 conical 3 MStmDW_M_g NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla very compact 8 Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP SRDW_M_gplnt NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla Emer_DT_day 2 cylindrical LLWid_M_cm NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla PRH_M_cm NCRI, IBP 7 70% coverage RShp_E_1to3 NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla loose to semi-compact 4 1 Non-spiny NCRI, IBP PRN_Ct_racplnt Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla LDW_M_g NCRI, IBP 1 elongated Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP PRDW_M_g NCRI, IBP TRN_Ct_racplnt Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP BrPattern_E_1to2 Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla Mat_DatePR_day NCRI, IBP RLngFFlw_M_cm NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla SBN_Ct_brnch NCRI, IBP NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NodeN_Ct_node 4 high Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP AlTol_E_1to5 low 2 PFW_M_g NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla 4 Red 4 soft to semi-hard 5 highly resistant (HR) semi-compact to compact 6 acronym RCompact_E_1to9 NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla 7 very spiny 30% coverage 3 NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla SdShp_E_1to3 5 very late (VL) loose 3 NCRI, IBP TRDW_M_gplnt Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla Flw_DTFirst_day NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla SRLng_M_cm early (E) 2 CSpine_E_1to9 NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla RtRotRes_E_1to5 Black 5 NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla LN_Ct_leaf FrostDmg_E_1to5 NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla PRCN_Ct_capsule NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla 20% coverage 2 Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla HTempTol_E_1to5 NCRI, IBP moderate susceptible (MS) 2 9 extremely compact susceptible 2 3 moderately resistant (MR) 1 extremely soft 7 hard SBLng_M_cm NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla GrayMoldSev_E_1to5 NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla SdLng_M_mm NCRI, IBP 80% coverage 8 CShattInc_E_1to5 NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla LA_M_cm2plnt NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla 1 Green NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla SdY_M_gplant 1 umbrella 3 fairly to moderately spiny fairly spiny extremly spiny 9 Mat_DTPR_day NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla 8 very hard Shallow cup 2 SdOil_M_pct NCRI, IBP Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla 7 compact 1 none 2 Diverged entity Dark chocolate 4 2 Pink 1 highly susceptible 5 highly tolerant DroTol_E_1to5 Salihu Bolaji Zuluqurineen, Julian Pietragalla NCRI, IBP 5 semi-hard 5 severe square 3 6 moderately to very spiny 5 semi-compact tolerant 4 40% coverage 4 3 medium 4 late (L) 2 oval Converged 1 1 10% coverage No visible affection 0 color The color of seeds. SdCol Seed color Seed Capsule Capsule shattering incidence CShattInc shattering incidence The capsule shattering incidence. LLDW Leaf lamina Leaf lamina dry weight The leaf lamina dry weight. dry weight Count secondary branches in a sampling unit (plot, plant, etc). Secondary branch number - Counting Compute number of days required from sowing (or emergence) to maturity. Days to maturity - Computation g Emer Emergence time Emergence time is when the cotyledon appears above the soil surface. emergence time Plant 1-9 Compactness scale Oil OilY The amount (weight) of oil produced per unit area or plant. Oil yield yield The plants tolerance to high temperature conditions. Plant HTempTol high temperature tolerance High temperature tolerance earliness Plant earliness Plant earliness in primary raceme emergence. Plant Earliness branch color Stem Stem color The color of stems. StmCol Main stem diameter MStmDia Main stem diameter The main stem diameter. Leaf area LA Leaf area The leaf area. Measure tertiary racemes length and record it. Tertiary raceme length - Measurement dry weight TSdDW Thousand seed dry weight Seed The dry weight of 1000 seeds. Drought tolerance - Estimation Observe the growth of plants per plot/entry under droughted condition and rate the tolerance. The dry weight of 100 seeds. HSdDW Hundred seed dry weight dry weight Seed Record date of primary raceme maturity. Maturity date - Estimation Plant earliness - Estimation Observe plants earliness to raceme emergence and rate it. Observe plant branching pattern and rate it. Branching pattern - Estimation First flowering date - Estimation Record date of first raceme at flowering, usually is the primary raceme. 1-5 Susceptible/Resistance scale Capsule spine spineness Presence of spines on capsules. Capsule spineness CSpine PRLng The length of primary raceme. Primary raceme length Primary raceme length ricinine content SdRicinine Seed ricinine content The content of alkaloid ricinine in seeds. Seed Measure petioles length and record it. Petiole length - Measurement Leaf Leaf lobe number LLobeN lobe number The number of leaf lobes. Main stem DW - Measurement Measure main stem dry weight and record it. Frost damage - Estimation Observe the growth of plants per plot/entry after a frost event and rate the damage. Measure secondary raceme length and record it. Secondary raceme length - Measurement Seed yield FW basis - Computing Compute fresh weight (FW) of harvested seed per area. Seed Seed shape The shape of seeds. SdShp shape dry weight Secondary raceme dry weight Secondary raceme The secondary raceme dry weight. SRDW 1-3 Seed shape scale The length of main stem. MStmLng length Main stem length Main stem 0-9 Coverage percentage scale Measure main stem diameter in between 3rd and 5th internode and record it. Main stem diameter - Measurement Leaf number - Counting Count leaves in a sampling unit (plot, plant, branch, etc). Count secondary racemes in a sampling unit (plot, plant, branch, etc). Secondary raceme number - Counting SdWid width The width of seeds. Seed width Seed Tertiary raceme number number TRN The number of tertiary racemes. Tertiary raceme mm Seed yield fresh weight basis Seed yield The amount in fresh weight basis of seed that was harvested per unit area or plant. SdY Record fresh weight (FW) of harvested seed per sampling unit (plot, plant, branch, raceme, etc). Seed yield FW basis - Measurement Measure seeds dry weight on primary raceme and record it. Primary raceme seed DW - Measurement height Plant height Plant PH The plant height from soil to top part of pnat, apex. Primary raceme Length of primary raceme covered with capsules. Primary raceme capsule covered length capsule covered length PRCCovLng PRN number Productive raceme Productive raceme number The number of productive racemes. Aluminium tolerance The plants tolerance to Aluminium. AlTol Aluminium tolerance Plant Observe capsules spineness and rate it. Capsule spineness - Estimation 1-2 Branching pattern scale seed/raceme RLngFFlw length Raceme length covered by female flowers Female flower The length of the raceme covered by female flowers. Standard chemical method for seed oil content method. Oil content - Measurement leaf Leaf number Leaf number LN The number of leaves. length LLng Leaf length Leaf The length of leaf. shape LShp Leaf shape Leaf The leaf shape. Days to first flowering - Computation Compute number of days required from sowing (or emergence) to first raceme at flowering. Measure leaf lamina dry weight and record it. Leaf lamina DW - Measurement Capsule wall hardness - Estimation Observe capsule wall hardness and rate it. Maturity time. maturity time Maturity time Plant Mat drought tolerance Drought tolerance DroTol The plants tolerance to drought stress. Plant 1-5 Seed color scale Secondary raceme number The number of secondary racemes. Secondary raceme SRN number cm capsule Secondary branch length Secondary branch length SBLng The length of secondary branch. Gray mold resistance Gray mold resistance GrayMoldSev Plant Plant resistance to Gray mold caused by the agent Botrytis ricini. day Flw flowering time Flowering time. Flowering time Plant Emergence date - Estimation Record date of emergence. Seed ricin content ricin content SdRicin The content of protein ricin in seeds. Seed Observe the growth of plants per plot/entry under heat condition and rate the tolerance. High temperature tolerance - Estimation male flower covered length PRMFlwCovLng Primary raceme male flower covered length Primary raceme The length of primary raceme covered with male flowers. Raceme number - Counting Count racemes in a sampling unit (plot, plant, branch, etc). Measure plant fresh weight and record it. Plant FW - Measurement 1-5 Stem color scale compactness Raceme compactness The capsules arrangment on the raceme. RCompact Raceme Primary raceme capsule dry weight The capsules dry weight on primary raceme. capsule dry weight Primary raceme PRCDW scale_of seed dry weight Primary raceme PRSdDW The seeds dry weight on primary raceme. Primary raceme seed dry weight Male flower length - Measurement Measure male flower length and record it. Salinity tolerance - Estimation Observe the growth of plants per plot/entry at the field presenting soil salinity and rate the tolerance. Gray mold severity caused by the agent Botrytis ricini. GrayMoldRes Plant Gray mold severity Gray mold severity Root rot incidence RtRotInc Root rot incidence. Plant Root rot incidence Primary raceme PRCN Primary raceme capsule number The capsule number on primary raceme. capsule number g/plant Primary raceme capsule covered length - Measurement Measure length of primary raceme covered with capsules and record it. salinity tolerance Plant SaltTol Salinity tolerance The plants tolerance to soil salinity. Days to emergence - Computation Compute number of days required from sowing to emergence. 1-3 Raceme shape scale Measure seeds width and record it. Seed length - Measurement Leaf lamina length - Measurement Measure leaf lamina length and record it. Seed length Seed length The length of seeds. SdLng Raceme number The number of racemes. Raceme RN number Measure leaf lamina width and record it. Leaf lamina width - Measurement Measure secondary raceme dry weight and record it. Secondary raceme DW - Measurement PRH The height from soil up to primary raceme. Primary raceme height Primary raceme height Raceme The shape of the raceme. Raceme shape shape RShp Measure female flower length and record it. Female flower length - Measurement Measure leaf length and record it. Leaf length - Measurement Observe relative or absolute area of plant tissue affected by Gray mold and record it. Often severity is represented as a proportion or percentage of plant surface affected. Gray mold severity - Estimation Seed color - Estimation Observe seeds color and rate it. Plant dry weight Plant dry weight The plant dry weight. PDW BrPattern The plants branching pattern. branching pattern Plant Branching pattern Root rot resistance - Estimation Observe the host reaction to Root rot, and rate it. Tertiary raceme dry weight The tertiary raceme dry weight. TRDW dry weight Tertiary raceme Observe stems color and rate it. Stem color - Estimation Raceme compactness - Estimation Observe racemes compactness and rate it. Node number - Counting Count nodes in a sampling unit (plant, main stem, branch, etc). Frost damage The plant damage caused by a frost. FrostDmg Plant frost damage dry weight Leaf Leaf dry weight LDW The leaf dry weight. Primary raceme capsule DW - Measurement Measure capsules dry weight on primary raceme and record it. Plant DW - Measurement Measure plant dry weight and record it. The leaf lamina length. LLLng Leaf lamina Leaf lamina length length % Ricinine content - Measurement Standard chemical method for seed ricinine content method. node The plant fresh weight. Plant fresh weight PFW Plant fresh weight racemes/plant yield CY Capsule yield The amount (weight) of capsules that was harvested per unit area or plant. Capsule Measure leaf area using a leaf area meter and record it. Leaf area - Measurement Node number NodeN The number of nodes up to primary raceme on main stem. Main stem node number Measure seeds length and record it. Seed width - Measurement CWallHrd hardness The degree of hardness of capsule wall. Capsule wall hardness Capsule wall g/kg yyymmdd 1-5 Earliness scale width LLWid Leaf lamina leaf width The leaf lamina width. Leaf lamina The length of secondary raceme. length Secondary raceme length SRLng Secondary raceme Primary raceme DW - Measurement Measure primary raceme dry weight and record it. MStmDW Main stem dry weight The main stem dry weight. dry weight Main stem Main stem length - Measurement Measure main stem length and record it. Record weight of harvested capsules per sampling unit (plot, plant, branch, raceme, etc). Capsule yield - Measurement kg/ha MFlwLng Male flower length length Male flower The length of male flowers. Plant height - Measurement Measure the plant height from soil to top part of the canopy and record it. Tertiary raceme The length of tertiary raceme. TRLng length Tertiary raceme length Leaf shape - Estimation Observe leaves shape and rate it. cm2/plant SBN number Secondary branch number Secondary branch The number of secondary branches. dry weight Primary raceme dry weight PRDW The primary raceme dry weight. Primary raceme Leaf lobe number - Counting Count leaf lobes. Primary raceme seed number seed number PRSdN The seed number on primary raceme. Primary raceme Leaf DW - Measurement Measure leaf dry weight and record it. 1-9 Hardness scale Primary raceme height - Measurement Measure the height from soil up to primary raceme and record it. Observe the host reaction to Gray mold, and rate it. Gray mold resistance - Estimation Aluminium tolerance - Estimation Observe the growth of plants per plot/entry in a high Aluminium soil and rate the tolerance. method_of Raceme shape - Estimation Observe racemes shape and rate it. Measure tertiary raceme dry weight and record it. Tertiary raceme DW - Measurement Secondary branch length - Measurement Measure secondary branch length and record it. Seed DW - Measurement Count and weigh seed per sampling unit (single, 100, 200, 1000). Measure primary raceme length and record it. Primary raceme length - Measurement Seed shape - Estimation Observe seeds shape and rate it. Compute oil yield using the formula. Oil yield - Computation 1-3 Leaf shape scale Standard chemical method for seed ricin content method. Ricin content - Measurement Plant Root rot resistance Root rot resistance RtRotRes Plant resistance to root rot. 1-9 Capsule spineness scale Productive raceme number - Counting Count productive racemes in a sampling unit (plot, plant, branch, etc). Root rot incidence - Estimation Observe incidence of Root rot, usually record as the proportion or number of plant units diseased. 1-5 Damage/Incidence scale Count capsules in a sampling unit (plot, plant, branch, raceme, etc). Capsule number - Counting The length of petioles. length PetLng Petiole length Petiole Seed number - Counting Count seeds in a sampling unit (plot, sample, plant, raceme, etc). raceme/plant lobe Seed oil content Seed oil content SdOil The content of oil in seeds. Measure length of primary raceme covered with male flowers and record it. Primary raceme male flower covered length - Measurement Count tertiary racemes in a sampling unit (plot, plant, branch, etc). Tertiary raceme number - Counting Capsule shattering incidence - Estimation Observe the capsule shattering incidence and rate it. variable_of