Succulent, without fiber, almost non-dehiscence at maturity. S No visible disease symptoms 1 I. M. Rao CIAT SCMR NWF I. M. Rao CIAT FUSRRG Gloria Mosquera CIAT CIAT PDPOS I. M. Rao I. M. Rao STBH CIAT CIAT SRL I. M. Rao CT I. M. Rao CIAT Very high infection 8 CIAT YDD Stephen Beebe CIAT I. M. Rao SHNCF Approximately 5% of the leaf surface area covered with round lesions of about 5 mm in diameter. Limited systemic chlorosis may be present on growing points 5 3 From 121 to 240 nodules of normal or small size 2 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 2 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas Severe necrosis on 25% or more of the plant tissue including lesions on the leaf, petioles, stem, branches and even on the growing point which often results in death of much of the plant tissues 9 DF CIAT I. M. Rao Stephen Beebe CIAT 100SW Abundant and large sporulating lesions that cover approximately 10% of the pod surface area 7 I. M. Rao SHPHCF CIAT Gloria Mosquera ANTFL CIAT Center 2 LAG CIAT I. M. Rao 1 No visible disease symptoms 7 Approximately 50% of the hypocotyl and root tissues covered with lesions combined with considerable softening, rotting, and reduction of the root system Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 6 7 Approximately 50% of the hypocotyl and root tissues covered with lesions combined with considerable softening, rotting, and reduction of the root system Gloria Mosquera CIAT WBF Highest rank 1 CIAT ALSF Gloria Mosquera TNCSHF CIAT I. M. Rao Stephen Beebe SL CIAT Infested plants with severe growth delay 7 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 8 Stephen Beebe CIAT BGYMVF CIAT I. M. Rao BRWN CIAT CSEED I. M. Rao 1 No visible disease symptoms 5 Approximately 5% of the pod surface area covered with round lesions of about 5 mm in diameter GFI CIAT I. M. Rao PSEED Stephen Beebe CIAT 5 Curved leaves with moderate foliar yellowing Infested plants with slight growth delay 3 Approximately 2% of the leaf surface area covered with round lesions. Very slight systemic chlorosis may be evident 3 Determinate bush 1 CIAT CIDG I. M. Rao FUSRRF Gloria Mosquera CIAT NENBB Stephen Beebe CIAT ZNSEED Stephen Beebe CIAT CIAT DLB I. M. Rao Infested plants are as vigorous as uninfested plants. The bean fly apparently causes no considerable damage 1 SCOND CIAT I. M. Rao Gloria Mosquera CIAT WBG Represents no leaf loss 1 TNCLF CIAT I. M. Rao Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 8 SS Stephen Beebe CIAT CIAT BRU Juan Miguel Bueno CIAT I. M. Rao PWBP Stephen Beebe CIAT SDBR I. M. Rao TRBPA CIAT Approximately 25% of the hypocotyl and lower stem tissues are affected by lesions and often combined with fruiting structures of the fungus 7 Gloria Mosquera WMF CIAT No damage 1 YDHA Stephen Beebe CIAT SBH Other (specify) 6 SSZ Stephen Beebe CIAT striped R others 9 VRD I. M. Rao CIAT CIAT I. M. Rao ASHS Leaves distortion with considerable yellowing 6 Abel Moges, Kidane Tumsa, Julius Mbiu, OneAcre Fund, Michael Kilango, Nestory Shida, Stanley Nkalubo, Wilber Ssekandi, Sylvia Kalemera, Fadhili Kasubiri, Teshale Mamo, Clare Mukankusi, Jean Claude Rubyogo, Edith Kadege Stor_CompRank_RK3 Total loss of leaves in the bottom of the canopy and slight loss of leaves from the middle part of the canopy 6 CIAT I. M. Rao NNF CIAT I. M. Rao PWBH Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 6 CompLoc_CompRank_Rk3 Abel Moges, Kidane Tumsa, Julius Mbiu, OneAcre Fund, Michael Kilango, Nestory Shida, Stanley Nkalubo, Wilber Ssekandi, Sylvia Kalemera, Fadhili Kasubiri, Teshale Mamo, Clare Mukankusi, Jean Claude Rubyogo, Edith Kadege 3 Purple Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 2 2 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas PBO Stephen Beebe CIAT CIAT SHBF I. M. Rao SC Stephen Beebe CIAT CIAT I. M. Rao G15NNA No visible disease symptoms 1 CIAT LH Juan Miguel Bueno 6 variable (specify) 1 Rounded Approximately 20-30% of the evaluated unit area is infected 5 MPF Gloria Mosquera CIAT Abel Moges, Kidane Tumsa, Julius Mbiu, OneAcre Fund, Michael Kilango, Nestory Shida, Stanley Nkalubo, Wilber Ssekandi, Sylvia Kalemera, Fadhili Kasubiri, Teshale Mamo, Clare Mukankusi, Jean Claude Rubyogo, Edith Kadege LeafQual_CompRank_Rk3 Determinate climber 5 ASHSHF CIAT I. M. Rao P Parchment, with fiber in the parchment layer and in the suture, strong dehiscence at maturity. Presence of several small to intermediate lesions with limited sporulation, that cover approximately 5% of the pod surface area 5 cream-beige 2 5 Approximately 5% of the leaf surface area covered by small lesions that are beginning to coalesce and sometimes encircled by yellow halos resulting in minor blight Abel Moges, Kidane Tumsa, Julius Mbiu, OneAcre Fund, Michael Kilango, Nestory Shida, Stanley Nkalubo, Wilber Ssekandi, Sylvia Kalemera, Fadhili Kasubiri, Teshale Mamo, Clare Mukankusi, Jean Claude Rubyogo, Edith Kadege MarkT_CompRank_Rk3 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 2 KSEED CIAT I. M. Rao Gloria Mosquera CIAT CBBFP R7 When 50% of the plants present the first pod with the flowers corolla hanging or detached Stephen Beebe CIAT SDPHY SDPD Stephen Beebe CIAT 5 Pale yellow with coloured mottling or stripes Common Bean ontology PDPL CIAT I. M. Rao 2 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 1 No visible disease symptoms PLHT I. M. Rao CIAT ALSG Gloria Mosquera CIAT CIAT TNCSTF I. M. Rao CIAT SPLA Stephen Beebe dull 1 Stephen Beebe CIAT SDPRO When 50% of the plants have the third trifoliate leaf completely unfolded V4 purple 5 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 8 6 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 8 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas CIAT PBP Stephen Beebe I. M. Rao BRGAF CIAT 7 Abundant and generally large sporulating lesions that cover approximately 10% of the leaf surface area. On the foliage the lesions may coalesce to produce larger infected areas associated with chlorotic tissue. Lesions may also be found on the stem and branches Green 3 CBBFL Gloria Mosquera CIAT 8 From 10 to 20 nodules of small size Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 8 I. M. Rao PPI CIAT Stephen Beebe CIAT NENCB Gloria Mosquera CIAT RSG HP Stephen Beebe CIAT Approximately 40-60% of the evaluated unit area is infected 7 RVG CIAT I. M. Rao Stephen Beebe CIAT SPLO CIAT I. M. Rao TRL Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas. 8 1 No visible disease symptoms CIAT TRLPA I. M. Rao SP CIAT Stephen Beebe Stephen Beebe PC CIAT Approximately 10% of the pod surface area is covered by large and coalescing lesions and often show bacterial exudate 7 SDSizUse_CompRank_Rk3 Abel Moges, Kidane Tumsa, Julius Mbiu, OneAcre Fund, Michael Kilango, Nestory Shida, Stanley Nkalubo, Wilber Ssekandi, Sylvia Kalemera, Fadhili Kasubiri, Teshale Mamo, Clare Mukankusi, Jean Claude Rubyogo, Edith Kadege Green 1 No visible disease symptoms 1 6 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas CIAT AWE I. M. Rao GRSTG CIAT I. M. Rao CIAT I. M. Rao DSI Stephen Beebe CIAT YDPL Flat 1 Stephen Beebe CIAT PPP CIAT SHMCF I. M. Rao 2 Green From 121 to 240 nodules of large size 2 CIAT I. M. Rao LAI When 50% of the plants have the first open flower R6 SH Stephen Beebe CIAT Recurved 4 CIAT HBGL Gloria Mosquera CIAT PlCEm SHPCF CIAT I. M. Rao CIAT GH Daniel Debouck SBG Gloria Mosquera CIAT From 30 to 60 nodules of small size 8 CIAT ASCFL Gloria Mosquera Approximately 10% of the hypocotyl and lower stem tissues are affected by lesions and often combined with fruiting structures of the fungus 5 Approximately 25% of the hypocotyl and lower stem tissues are affected by lesions and often combined with fruiting structures of the fungus 7 7 Abundant and generally large sporulating lesions that cover approximately 10% of the leaf surface area. On the foliage the lesions may coalesce to produce larger infected areas associated with chlorotic tissue 9 Presence of numerous, large, sporulating, sunken cankers that cover approximately 50% or more of the pod surface area and that can result in pod malformation, low seed number, and death of the pod CIAT ANTGL Gloria Mosquera 50% or more of the hypocotyl and stem tissues are affected by lesions and often combined with fruiting structures of the fungus 9 I. M. Rao RWC CIAT ASCGL Gloria Mosquera CIAT Approximately 25% of the hypocotyl and root tissues covered with lesions but tissues remain firm with deterioration of the root system. Heavy discoloration symptoms may be evident 5 CIAT I. M. Rao PHI Rounded 3 OvPerf_CompRank_Rk3 Abel Moges, Kidane Tumsa, Julius Mbiu, OneAcre Fund, Michael Kilango, Nestory Shida, Stanley Nkalubo, Wilber Ssekandi, Sylvia Kalemera, Fadhili Kasubiri, Teshale Mamo, Clare Mukankusi, Jean Claude Rubyogo, Edith Kadege HBFL Gloria Mosquera CIAT 3 Presence of a few small, dark, concentric, zonate lesions that cover approximately 2% of the leaf surface area Presence of several small lesions with limited sporulation that cover approximately 5% of the leaf surface area 5 3 Lowest rank I. M. Rao BRN CIAT bgm1 Stephen Beebe CIAT I. M. Rao SBMP CIAT 1 +, Presence of gene 50% or more of the hypocotyl and stem tissues are affected by lesions and often combined with fruiting structures of the fungus 9 3 Cuboid I. M. Rao CIDL CIAT Gloria Mosquera MPG CIAT Curling more pronounced and some foliar yellowing. Shortening of internodes 5 When 50% of the inspected plant population has its cotyledons appearing above the soil surface V1 Abel Moges, Kidane Tumsa, Julius Mbiu, OneAcre Fund, Michael Kilango, Nestory Shida, Stanley Nkalubo, Wilber Ssekandi, Sylvia Kalemera, Fadhili Kasubiri, Teshale Mamo, Clare Mukankusi, Jean Claude Rubyogo, Edith Kadege OvPerf_CompRank_Rk3 BCMNV Stephen Beebe CIAT Presence of a few small lesions that cover approximately 2% of the pod surface area 3 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate stages of damage. 6 Abel Moges, Kidane Tumsa, Julius Mbiu, OneAcre Fund, Michael Kilango, Nestory Shida, Stanley Nkalubo, Wilber Ssekandi, Sylvia Kalemera, Fadhili Kasubiri, Teshale Mamo, Clare Mukankusi, Jean Claude Rubyogo, Edith Kadege SdQualG_CompRank_Rk3 CIAT POM Stephen Beebe Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 4 Stephen Beebe CIAT PLPLOT 3 Light discoloration either without necrotic lesions or with approximately 10% of the hypocotyl and root tissues covered with lesions Curling of upper leaves and the middle part of the plant 4 20 to 39 days delay 4 3 Top 4 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 6 CIAT I. M. Rao LL Very severe distortion of the leaves with considerable yellowing and visible honeydew on leaves 8 I. M. Rao GMDM CIAT PW Stephen Beebe CIAT Red 2 2 Slight wilting evidenced by leaf wilting and rolling in the top of the canopy CIAT I. M. Rao CB Abel Moges, Kidane Tumsa, Julius Mbiu, OneAcre Fund, Michael Kilango, Nestory Shida, Stanley Nkalubo, Wilber Ssekandi, Sylvia Kalemera, Fadhili Kasubiri, Teshale Mamo, Clare Mukankusi, Jean Claude Rubyogo, Edith Kadege Taste_CompRank_Rk3 3 Indeterminate bush habit with weak mainstem and prostrate stem and branches Approximately 75% or more of the hypocotyl and root tissues affected with advanced stages of rotting combined with a severe reduction in the root system 9 Indeterminate climber habit with weak, long and twisted stem and branches 4 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 4 3 Approximately 2% of the pod surface area covered with round lesions RUSTFL Gloria Mosquera CIAT Light infection 3 SHCCF CIAT I. M. Rao NSEED CIAT I. M. Rao MPDCOL Stephen Beebe CIAT When 50% of the plants have the first trifoliate leaf completely unfolded V3 CIAT I. M. Rao SBR 0 -, Absence of gene 6 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of damage Gloria Mosquera HBFP CIAT 5 Approximately 10% of the hypocotyl and lower stem tissues are affected by lesions and often combined with fruiting structures of the fungus CIAT Gloria Mosquera ANTFP 1 Base Approximately 75% or more of the hypocotyl and root tissues affected with advanced stages of rotting combined with a severe reduction in the root system 9 8 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 5 From 61 to 120 nodules of normal size mottled M CIAT CTD I. M. Rao Abundant and large sporulating lesions that cover approximately 10% of the leaf surface area. The lesions may coalesce 7 Stephen Beebe CIAT PL 7 From 30 to 60 nodules of normal size Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 4 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 8 4 Variable (specify) Total loss of leaves in the bottom of the canopy, moderate loss of leaves at the middle of the canopy and beginning of loss of young leaves in the top of the canopy 7 Presence of a few small lesions that cover approximately 2% of the leaf surface area 3 2 Slight yellowing in the leaves edge 7 High infection Severe loss of young leaves in the top of the canopy 8 Stephen Beebe CIAT SW 6 Moderate to high infection GMPLOT Stephen Beebe CIAT Stephen Beebe CIAT bc3 Stephen Beebe CIAT COOKT Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 6 BGYMVG Stephen Beebe CIAT FVFM CIAT I. M. Rao Gloria Mosquera CIAT PYTHF L15NNA CIAT I. M. Rao Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 8 From 61 to 120 nodules of large size 4 ALSFP Gloria Mosquera CIAT CIAT DT Stephen Beebe 2 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 6 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 8 This stage begins on the day that the seed has sufficient moisture for germination V0 1 Small (< 25g) Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 2 I. M. Rao ET CIAT CIAT SBF Gloria Mosquera 2 Slight loss of the older leaves in the bottom of the canopy RUSTGL Gloria Mosquera CIAT Plants with petioles severely wilted and dead leaves throughout much of the canopy 8 Gloria Mosquera BSM CIAT 60 to 79 days delay 6 Curved leaves with beginning of foliar yellowing 4 I. M. Rao LB CIAT CIAT BRL I. M. Rao COOKT_CompRank_Rk3 CIAT I. M. Rao PBMP Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate stages of damage. 2 CIAT I. M. Rao YPE black 8 No visible disease symptoms 1 Kidney shaped 4 4 From 21 to 40 nodules of large size I. M. Rao CIAT SHBG Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 4 CompLoc_CompRank_RK3 Abel Moges, Kidane Tumsa, Julius Mbiu, OneAcre Fund, Michael Kilango, Nestory Shida, Stanley Nkalubo, Wilber Ssekandi, Sylvia Kalemera, Fadhili Kasubiri, Teshale Mamo, Clare Mukankusi, Jean Claude Rubyogo, Edith Kadege Stephen Beebe CIAT PLM2 CBBGL Gloria Mosquera CIAT SSC Stephen Beebe CIAT 25% or more of the leaf surface area is cover by large sporulating lesions. Lesions on the leaves often coalesce causing necrosis of large segments that often fall out leaving a shothole-like appearance on the leaves resulting in premature and severe defoliation 9 I. M. Rao CIAT PLWTH 6 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 9 25% or more of the leaf surface area is covered by large sporulating and often coalescing lesions. Leaf tissues are generally chlorotic resulting in severe and premature defoliation 3 Curved CIAT APH Juan Miguel Bueno 4 White entity I. M. Rao TNCS CIAT No visible disease symptoms 1 speckled J CIAT WMG Gloria Mosquera CIAT I. M. Rao GMSY Approximately 10% of the leaf surface area covered with medium and large lesions which are usually accompanied by yellow halos and necrosis 7 Approximately 25% of the hypocotyl and root tissues covered with lesions but tissues remain firm with little deterioration of the root system. Heavy discoloration symptoms may be evident. 5 6 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of damage Presence of several small lesions on the petiole or on the primary and secondary veins of the leafs lower side that cover approximately 5% of the leaf surface area 5 YDHA_CompRank_Rk3 9 Less of 30 nodules Moderate wilting evidenced by leaf wilting and rolling throughout the canopy 3 3 11 to 19 days delay N Necrotic reaction, has I gene Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 6 V2 When 50% of the plants have the primary leaves unfolded Purple 1 purple 7 PPE CIAT I. M. Rao Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 8 Approximately 40-60% of the evaluated unit area is infected 7 7 Curling, yellowing and shortening of internodes more pronounced. Decrease in flowering and pods production Gloria Mosquera CIAT RSF CIAT PBH I. M. Rao Infested plants with considerable growth delay 5 5 Presence of several small round lesions (less than 2 mm in diameter), with sporulation that cover approximately 5% of the pod surface area From 41 to 80 nodules of normal or small size 3 Approximately 25% of the hypocotyl and root tissues covered with lesions but tissues remain firm with deterioration of the root system. Heavy discoloration symptoms may be evident 5 PYTHG Gloria Mosquera CIAT Rolling something severe leaf in the top of the canopy, moderate wilting of leaves throughout the canopy, and some slight loss of petiole turgidity 4 W12 Stephen Beebe CIAT PSC_CompRank_Bl3 No symptoms O 3 Pink red 3 FDATE CIAT 7 80 to 99 days delay No visible disease symptoms 1 5 Truncate CIAT I. M. Rao MSEED LAF CIAT I. M. Rao No wilting 1 Combination of 1, 2 and 3 4 CIAT DPM I. M. Rao 2 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas. CIAT EmPerc Stephen Beebe FESEED CIAT Severe distortion of the leaves with considerable yellowing and visible honeydew on leaves 7 From 21 to 40 nodules of normal size 5 9 25% or more of the pod surface area is covered by large coalescing lesions that exhibit abundant bacterial exudation which sometimes causes pod malformation and empty pods R9 begins when the first pod begins to discolor and dry in 50% of the plants 2 semi-shiny 2 Oval FLS Gloria Mosquera CIAT 9 Infested plants dead or almost dead 9 Extremely high infection Local lesions, has protected I gene L Increased yellowing and curling of leaves 6 PCS Stephen Beebe CIAT 3 Resistant: presence of only a few and generally small pustules on most plants that cover approximately 2% of the foliar area 1 Highly resistant: no visible rust pustule present (immune) All leaves persistent 3 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 4 Curved leaves 3 Slightly curved 2 From 10 to 20 nodules of normal size 7 Gloria Mosquera ASCFP CIAT Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 6 2 50% of the leaves have dropped CIAT PHOR Stephen Beebe 5 40 to 59 days delay Upward (curved to dorsal or placental side) 1 25% or more of the pod surface area is cover by large sporulating lesions. Infected pods are often shriveled containing a low number of seeds 9 8 Curling, yellowing and shortening of internodes more pronounced with the beginning of necrosis in some parts of the leaves and pods deformation Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas. 6 Higher of 80 nodules 1 1 0 to 3 days delay Stephen Beebe WC CIAT Presence of a few small non-sporulating lesions that cover approximately 2% of the leaf surface area 3 Stephen Beebe CIAT LP CIAT I. M. Rao MRD Central (It has an intermediate or central position between the placental and ventral sutures) 2 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of damage 8 CIAT PMDATE 6 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 8 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 5 Intermediate: presence of generally small or intermediate pustules on all plants that cover approximately 5% of the foliar area 4 to 10 days delay 2 Abel Moges, Kidane Tumsa, Julius Mbiu, OneAcre Fund, Michael Kilango, Nestory Shida, Stanley Nkalubo, Wilber Ssekandi, Sylvia Kalemera, Fadhili Kasubiri, Teshale Mamo, Clare Mukankusi, Jean Claude Rubyogo, Edith Kadege MarkT_CompRank_Rkl3 3 Presence of very few and small lesions that cover approximately 1% of the pod surface area 4 Figure of eight 9 More than 80% of the evaluated unit area is infected 9 Very severe distortion of the leaves with considerable yellowing and abundant honeydew on leaves Abel Moges, Kidane Tumsa, Julius Mbiu, OneAcre Fund, Michael Kilango, Nestory Shida, Stanley Nkalubo, Wilber Ssekandi, Sylvia Kalemera, Fadhili Kasubiri, Teshale Mamo, Clare Mukankusi, Jean Claude Rubyogo, Edith Kadege Taste_CompRank_Rk3 5 Approximately 20-30% of the evaluated unit area is infected 25% or more of the leaf tissues affected by lesions and chlorosis. Severe leaf distortion and coalescing lessions 9 8 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas Middle rank 2 2 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of damage Straight 1 CIAT I. M. Rao GMSW 7 Plants with petioles severely wilted, but no dead leaves throughout the canopy Stephen Beebe CIAT SCP Susceptible: presence of mostly large pustules often surrounded by chlorotic halos that cover approximately 10% of the foliar area 7 6 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas No visible disease symptoms 1 3 Presence of very few and small lesions mostly on the primary vein of the leafs lower side that cover approximately 1% of the surface area Stephen Beebe CIAT PSC No visible disease symptoms 1 2 Indeterminate bush habit, erect stems and branches Purple 1 No visible disease symptoms 1 Red 2 Ovate 2 Approximately 1% of the hypocotyl presents symptoms. Lower stem tissues are covered with small and superficial lesions 3 3 Other (specify) 6 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 4 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas SSz_CompRank_Rk3 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 4 5 Presence of several small lesions with limited sporulation that cover approximately 5% of the pod surface area PMDATE_CompRank_Rk3 CIAT 3 Disease symptoms are restricted to the cotyledons. Lower stem tissues are covered with small and superficial lesions Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of damage 2 3 Moderate loss of the older leaves in the bottom of the canopy 4 Yellow O No symptoms, has recessive resistance I. M. Rao RVF CIAT 5 Very pale green HI I. M. Rao CIAT 0 -, Absence of gene Approximately 10% of the pod surface area is affected by lesions that show a bacterial exudation on coalescing lesions that can be about 10 mm in diameter 7 2 Very light infection 9 25% or more of the pod surface area affected by coalescing lesions covering large areas and cause deformation and empty pods bicolor B 25% or more of the leaf surface area is covered by large sporulating and often coalescing lesions. Leaf tissues are generally chlorotic resulting in severe and premature defoliation. Abundant sporulating lesions are present on stem and branches 9 From 41 to 80 nodules of large size 2 Stephen Beebe CIAT ECC 8 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 4 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of damage Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 4 WILTS CIAT I. M. Rao Stephen Beebe CIAT FLCOL 2 Medium (25g-40g) 7 Approximately 50% of the hypocotyl and root tissues covered with lesions combined with considerable softening, rotting, and reduction of the root system Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of damage 4 8 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas CIAT I. M. Rao SPE 2 H, Recombinant line 1 Placental (It extends straight from the placental suture) No symptoms 1 pink 2 Less of 10 nodules 9 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas. 4 Slight downward or upward curling of upper leaves 3 pinto P No damage 1 6 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas red 6 2 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas +, Presence of gene 1 2 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 4 lavender 3 shiny 9 Completely defoliated plants 9 50% or more of the pod surface area is covered by large sporulating and often coalescing lesions. Infected pods are often deformed and shriveled and contain a low number of seeds. Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 4 3 Large (>40g) 5 Severe loss of leaves in the bottom of the canopy and slight loss of leaves from the middle part of the canopy 5 pink 1 All leaves have dropped Variable (specify) 6 4 Light to moderate infection 1 white 3 Approximately 5-10% of the evaluated unit area is infected Approximately 75% or more of the hypocotyl and root tissues affected with advanced stages of rotting combined with a severe reduction in the root system 9 Mosaic, susceptible M Moderate infection 5 4 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 8 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas Highly susceptible: presence of large and very large pustules with chlorotic halos, that cover more than 25% of the foliar tissue and cause premature defoliation 9 CIAT I. M. Rao TRB Higher of 240 nodules 1 Other 5 2 Pink V Variable 8 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate stages of damage. 4 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate stages of damage. 5 Moderate wilting of leaves throughout the canopy, and moderate loss of petiole turgidity No visible disease symptoms 1 white 1 All leaves show yellowing and curling. Very short internodes, little pods production. More visible deformation of pods 9 8 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of damage 3 Presence of a few small non-sporulating lesions that cover approximately 2% of the leaf surface area C Coriaceous, with fiber only in the parchment layer, slight dehiscence at maturity. acronym Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 8 5 Presence of several small to intermediate lesions with limited sporulation, that cover approximately 5% of the leaf surface area defoliation No visible disease symptoms 1 Light discoloration either without necrotic lesions or with approximately 10% of the hypocotyl and root tissues covered with lesions 3 1 No visible disease symptoms Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 6 2 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas No visible disease symptoms 1 3 Light discoloration either without necrotic lesions or with approximately 10% of the hypocotyl and root tissues covered with lesions 2 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas no pattern 0 begins when 50% of the plants begin to fill the seeds in the first pod R8 Straight 2 Over 100 days delay 8 25% or more of the leaf surface area is covered by large coalescing and generally necrotic lesions resulting in the defoliation 9 M Mosaic, susceptible 2 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas brown-maroon 4 1 No visible disease symptoms 2 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 4 Downward (curved to ventral side) 3 From 61 to 120 nodules of small size 6 6 Severe wilting of leaves throughout the canopy, with advanced strong loss of petiole turgidity Beginning curving of the leaves 2 Approximately 5-10% of the evaluated unit area is infected 3 Persistent green 6 From 21 to 40 nodules of small size 6 When in the 50% of the plants appear the first bud or raceme R5 yellow 3 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 2 Dark purple 1 Presence of numerous enlarged lesions on the lower side of the leaf. Necrotic lesions can be observed on the upper leaf surface and on the petioles that cover approximately 10% of the leaf surface area 7 7 Approximately 10% of the leaf tissues affected either by lesions or by the resulting chlorosis. Limited leaf distortion is presented Abundant and generally large sporulating lesions that cover approximately between 10% and 20% of the pod surface area. 7 5 Presence of several small lesions with limited sporulation that cover approximately 5% of the leaf surface area 7 Presence of medium-sized (larger than 2 mm in diameter) lesions are evident but also some small and large lesions generally with sporulation and that cover approximately between 10% and 20% of the pod surface area Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 4 9 More than 80% of the evaluated unit area is infected Approximately 5% of the pod surface area covered by small and not coalescing lesions 5 Presence of a few small, dark, concentric, zonate lesions that cover approximately 2% of the pod surface area 3 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 2 4 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 4 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas Death plants 9 4 Severe loss of the older leaves in the bottom of the canopy 6 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 4 3 Presence of a few small non-sporulating lesions that cover approximately 2% of the pod surface area attribute Plant bc3 Presence of marker linked to bc-3 gene Presence of marker linked to bc-3 gene The absence/presence bc-3 gene conditioning resistance to the BCMNV. Flower standard color The prominent color of standards. Flower standard color SC Observe flower color and record it. It is recommended to observe the color on freshly recently open fowers. Flower color method Halo blight disease severity on leaves GH method Quantification of symptom development, First Trifoliate leaf (V3). Root volume volume RVF Root The root volume per sample or area unit. ASHSH The content of ash in shoot (total aboveground) biomass. ash content Shoot ash content Shoot PDPL Pod Plant pod number The number of pods per plant. number Count basal root whorl and record it. Usually recorded from greenhouse studies. Plant basal root whorl number method Presence of marker linked to bc-3 gene method Record the presence/absence of the molecular marker. seed/pod Seed production efficiency production efficiency Seed SPE The seed production efficiency as relationship between number of seeds at harvest and shoot biomass at mid-podfilling. Storability Storability  Seed storability refers to the ability of seeds to remain viable and maintain their quality over a period of time when stored under a given condition. Grain variable_of Plant effective nodules number method It is observed as the number of effective nodules (red or pink) per plant. Pod wall The pod wall biomass per sample or area unit at physiological maturity (R9) stage. PWBH Pod wall biomass at R9 biomass Leafhopper damage Leafhopper damage Plant The qualification of Leafhopper (Empoasca kraemeri, chicharrita, saltahojas, cigarrinha verde) damage on the crop. LH mmol/m2/s Seed filling index Seed filling index The seed filling index. GFI Measured by AAS , ICP methods. Seed calcium content method PDPOS Plant pod position The placement of pods on the vertical axis of plants. Plant pod position The absence/presence of W12 QTL conditioning resistance to the BGYMV. W12 Presence of marker linked to W12 QTL Presence of marker linked to W12 QTL Plant cm2/sample Stress tolerance Stress tolerance  Plant The hosts ability to reduce the effect of stress on its fitness regardless of the level of abiotic stress (flood, drought, …) applied Seed width method Measure width of seeds, usually recorded as average of 10 seeds, taking 1 seed per pod per plant, in 10 random representative plants. Compute pod production efficiency = pod number per area / total shoot biomass DW at mid-podfilling per area Pod production efficiency method Seed yield production efficiency method Compute yield production efficiency = seed biomass DW at harvest / total shoot biomass DW at mid-podfilling Ranking:3 CIAT pod cross section scale kg/ha/day kg/m2 temperature Canopy temperature Canopy The temperature of canopies. CT Plant Pest tolerance The hosts ability to reduce the effect of damages on its fitness regardless of the level of pest pathogen multiplication Pest tolerance Measured by AAS, NIRS, ICP and XRF methods. Seed iron content method total non-structural carbohydrates content TNCL Leaf The total non-structural carbohydrates content in leaves. Leaf total non-structural carbohydrates content Seed cooking time Seed cooking time The time taken for 96 to 100% of seeds to reach soft texture during cooking. COOKT 1-9 ANTP scale Bean Golden Yellow Mosaic Virus severity field method Observe and rate severity of Bean Golden Yellow Mosaic Virus disease. Plant basal root number The number of basal roots per plant. Plant basal root number BRN Pod harvest index method Compute pod harvest index = seed biomass (yield) DW basis at harvest / pod biomass DW at harvest x 100 Pod curvature PC The curvature of immature fully expanded pods. Pod curvature POM Seed The content of moisture in seeds. Seed moisture content moisture content Delta 13C (0/00) pod/plant m2/m2 The number of  sprouted grains Grain Germination rate Germination rate Dead leaf biomass at R8 method Standard protocol of biomass sampling, compute dead leaves biomass at R8 in kg/ha using the biomass component (dried to constant weight at 60C) from sampled area (0.5 m of a row). Quantification of symptom development, Primary leaves (V2) to Pod filling (R8). Leafhopper damage method Plant WILTS The wilting score of plants. wilting score Plant wilting score The reaction to BCMNV infection. BCMNV Bean Common Mosaic Necrosis Virus reaction Bean Common Mosaic Necrosis Virus reaction Plant Mean root diameter method Standard root sampling protocol, determine mean root diameter using an image analysis system (e.g., WinRHIZO). Usually recorded from greenhouse studies. Plant Performance of a bean variety compared with the local variety overall performance versus local Overall performance over  local CIAT pod beak position scale 1-9 ASCP scale The chlorophyll content on leaves. chlorophyll content Leaf SCMR Leaf chlorophyll content minute seed/g Bean Golden Yellow Mosaic Virus severity Bean Golden Yellow Mosaic Virus severity BGYMVS The severity of Bean Common Mosaic Necrosis Virus disease. Plant Pythium spp. disease severity GH method Quantification of symptom development, Germination (V0), Emergence (V1), Primary leaves (V2), First trifoliate leaf (V3). nodule/plant Macrophomina disease severity Plant Macrophomina disease severity MP The severity of disease caused by Macrophomina phaseolina. CIAT flower color scale Leaf ANTL The severity of disease caused by Colletotrichum lindemuthianum on leaves. Anthracnose disease severity on leaves Anthracnose disease severity Stem biomass reduction The stem biomass reduction from mid-podfilling to maturity (harvest) stage. Stem biomass reduction SBR Ascochyta blight disease severity on pods method Quantification of symptom development, Pod Formation (R7), Pod filling (R8) The specific root length as relationship of root length and root dry weight. specific lenght Root SRL Specific root length Seed marketability refers to the commercial viability or attractiveness of a particular type of seed for sale in the agricultural market. Grain Marketability Marketability  Standard root sampling protocol, determine total root length using an image analysis system (e.g., WinRHIZO). Total root length method Seed height method Measure height of seeds, usually recorded as average of 10 seeds, taking 1 seed per pod per plant, in 10 random representative plants. The size of the seeds. SSZ Seed Seed size size Observe pod beak orientation and record it. Pod beak orientation method g Shoot calcium content The content of calcium in shoots. SHCC Shoot Calcium content Presence of marker linked to W12 QTL method Record the presence/absence of the molecular marker. Compute DSI for each genotype using the formula: DSI = (1 – Yds/Yns)/DII, where DII is the drought intensity index, Yds and Yns are mean yields of a given genotype in drought stress and no stress environments, respectevely. Seed yield drought susceptibility index method Count the number of seeds per plant, usually obtained from 1 pot in the greenhouse or average of 10 random plants harvested in field. Plant seed number method Shoot phosphorus content Shoot The content of phosphorus in shoots. SHPHC Phosphorus content Standard protocol of biomass sampling, compute shoot biomass at R8 in kg/ha using the biomass component (leaves+stems+pods dried to constant weight at 60C) from sampled area (0.5 m of a row). Shoot biomass at R8 method Emergence percentage Percentage of emerged plants The percentage of successfully emerged plants EmPerc Plant YDD Seed yield productivity rate The rate of yield productivity. Seed yield productivity rate WC Flower wings color Flower wings color The prominent color of wings. Physiological maturity date PMDATA Plant physiological maturity date The date when the first pod begins to discolor in 50% of the plants. Plant height method Measure and record plant height. It is recomended to record the average of 10 plants. Seed nitrogen content method Measured by Kjeldahl method. pigmentation HP Hypocotyl Hypocotyl pigmentation The coloration of hypocotyls. Seed 15N natural abundance method Measured in seeds with the 15N natural abundance method, based on the slight natural differences between the 15N abundance of the soil and the 15N abundance of the atmosphere. CIDL Leaf Leaf carbon isotope discrimination carbon isotope discrimination The carbon isotope discrimination determined on leaves. Quantification of symptom development, Flowering (R6). Rust disease severity on leaves method CIAT seed brilliance scale The percentage of successfully emerged plants, computed by number of emerged plants/total number of seed sown x 100 Emergence percentage method Pod biomass at R8 Pod PBMP The pod biomass per sample or area unit at mid-podfilling (R8) stage. biomass Observe loss leaf in plants at mid-pod filling growth stage (before physiological maturity) and rate it. Leaf loss method Pod The pod beak orientation. Pod beak orientation beak orientation PBO Fusarium solani disease severity GH method Quantification of symptom development, Germination (V0), Emergence (V1), Primary leaves (V2), First trifoliate leaf (V3). Quantification of symptom development, Evaluation Third trifoliate leaf (V4), Flowering (R6), Pod filling (R8) Web blight disease severity GH method BGYMV Bean Golden Yellow Mosaic Virus reaction Bean Golden Yellow Mosaic Virus reaction Plant The plant reaction to BGYMV infection. The predominant color of seeds. primary color Seed primary color PSC Seed 1-9 ALS scale Compute pod partitioning index = pod biomass DW at harvest / total shoot biomass DW at mid-pod filling x 100 Pod partitioning index method Shoot calcium content method Measured by AAS , ICP methods. Computed as number of plants per plot effective area divided by the plot area. Plant harvested number per m2 method mm The number of basal root whorls per plant. basal root whorl number Plant Plant basal root whorl number BRWN Angular Leaf Spot disease severity on pods method Quantification of symptom development, Pod filling (R8). Leaf The severity of disease caused by Phoma exigua var. diversispora on leaves. Ascochyta blight disease severity on leaves ASCL Ascochyta blight disease severity Anthracnose disease severity on pods The severity of disease caused by Colletotrichum lindemuthianum on pods. Anthracnose disease severity Pod ANTP GH Plant growth habit The growth habit the plants. Plant growth habit production efficiency PPE Pod The pod production effieciency as relationship between number of pods at harvest and shoot biomass at mid-podfilling. Pod production efficiency ALSP Angular Leaf Spot disease severity on pods Pod Angular Leaf Spot disease severity The severity of disease caused by Phaeoisariopsis griseola (Isariopsis griseola) on pods. Pod PW Pod width width The width of pods. Plant TRB The total root biomass per plant. total root biomass Plant total root biomass kg/ha Quantification of symptom development, Germination (V0) to Third trifoliate leaf (V4) Macrophomina disease severity GH method Seed yield kg/ha computation method Compute the seed yield per hectare as weight (kg) of seed harvest divided by effective plot in m2 and multiplied by 10. Measure total non-structural carbohydrates (TNC) content in shoots. Shoot total non-structural carbohydrates content method Observe plant growth habit and record it. Plant growth habit method STBH biomass The stem biomass per sample or area unit at physiological maturity (R9) stage. Stem Stem biomass at R9 Hundred seed weight geometric mean GMSW Geometric mean of hundred seed weight The geometric mean of hundred seeds weight determined for the genotype entry using no stress and drought stress values. Compute number of days from sowing date to when 50% of plants are at physiological maturity stage. Plant days to physiological maturity method 0/00 Pod Pod length length PL The length of pods. 1-9 MP scale Plant nodules weight method Record the weight of nodules per plant. COOKT Seed cooking time The time taken for 96 to 100% of seeds to reach soft texture during cooking. Seed cooking time Leaf stomatal conductance SCOND stomatal conductance The stomatal conductance of leaves. Leaf Observe persistence of leaves in plants and rate it. Leaf persistence method Seed YDSD, SD yield Seed yield The amount (weight) of seed harvested per sample or area unit. Plant pod position method Observe pod position on plants record it. The content of nitrogen in shoots. Shoot Nitrogen content SHNC Shoot nitrogen content 1-9 CBBP scale Computed using the formula GM = (ns x ds)^1/2, where ns and ds are values for no stress and drought stress treatments, respectively. Geometric mean of days to physiological maturity method DT The capacity of mature pods to open and release the seeds. The dehiscence depends on the fiber content of the pod. Pod dehiscence type dehiscence type Pod Leaf chlorophyll content method Measure and record chlophyll content on a fully expanded young leaf using a hand-held chlorophyll meter. Leaf The quantum yield (QY) is a measure of the Photosystem II efficiency. QY is equivalent to Fv/Fm in dark-adapted samples and to Fv /Fm in light-adapted samples. Leaf quantum yield of photosystem II FVFM quantum yield of photosystem II CIAT mature pod color scale Quantification of symptom development, Flowering (R6), Pod filling (R8) Floury leaf spot disease severity method Crop agronomic water efficiency method Compute a relationship between grain yield and water applied. 1-5 Plant growth habit scale The 15N natural abundance in seeds, used to determine symbiotic nitrogen fixation (SNF) ability. 15N natural abundance L15NNA Leaf Leaf 15N natural abundance Seed brilliance The shininess or opaqueness of seeds at harvest. brilliance SDBR Seed Pod harvest index Pod harvest index PHI The proportion of seed biomass at harvest respect to the pod biomass at harvest. NEN effective nodules number The number of effective Rhizobium spp. nodules per plant. Plant Plant effective nodules number Ascochyta blight disease severity on leaves GH method Quantification of symptom development, First Trifoliate leaf (V3) Measure the plant canopy spread, usually recorded as average of 10 plants randomly selected plants. Canopy width method The secondary color, when present, of seeds. SSC Seed secondary color Seed secondary color Standard protocol of biomass sampling, weigh sampled shoot biomass (leaves+stems+pods dried to constant weight at 60C) at R8 and record it. Shoot biomass method Standard protocol of root biomass sampling, weight field sampled root system (samples using a 5 cm diameter soil corer are washed, cleaned and dried to constant weight at 60C) and record it. Total root biomass method Plant days to physiological maturity geometric mean Geometric mean of days to physiological maturity GMDM The geometric mean of days to physiological maturity determined for the genotype entry using no stress and drought stress values. 1-9 PYTH scale Overall performance Plant Plants ability to thrive, adapt, and produce desired outcomes in a given environment or context. Overall performance Anthracnose disease severity on leaves GH method Quantification of symptom development in leaves, Primary leaves (V2). Pod Common Bacterial Blight disease severity on pods The severity of disease caused by Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. Phaseoli on pods. Common Bacterial Blight disease severity CBBP Compute seed yield per plant, as seed yield of effective plot divided by number of harvested plants. Plant seed yield method 1-9 LH scale Leaf persistence The persistence of leaves at harvest time. LP Leaf persistence Plant growth stage method Observe plants and record its growth stage. agronomic water efficiency Crop The agronomic water efficiency of the crop. Crop agronomic water efficiency AWE Observe and record the brilliance of seeds. Seed brilliance method The content of magnesium in shoots. Magnesium content SHMC Shoot Shoot magnesium content m/g Seed total phytates content method Colorimetric method. Pod wall biomass proportion method Compute pod wall biomass proportion = pod wall biomass DW at harvest / pod biomass DW at harvest x 100 The drought susceptibility index for seed yield as a relationship between drought yield and irrigated yield for each genotype. yield drought susceptibility index DSI Seed yield drought susceptibility index Seed Canopy temperature method Measure canopy temperature using an infrared thermometer. total non-structural carbohydrates content Seed TNCS Seed total non-structural carbohydrates content The total non-structural carbohydrates content in seeds. PCS Pod Pod cross section cross section The cross section of immature fully expanded pods. Shoot nitrogen content method Measured by Kjeldahl method. CIAT seed color scale index 1-3 Seed size scale g/kg nodules number NN Plant Plant nodules number The number of nodules per plant. Compute the seed filling index for each genotype = (100 seed dry weight under drought conditions / 100 seed dry weight under irrigated conditions) x 100 Seed filling index method Comparative Ranking of phenotypes based on users field observations/on testing of food products ​ Comparative ranking by users method block size =  3 ​ SL Seed length The length of seeds. The length is the longest dimension of the seed. Seed length Seed zinc content method Measured by AAS, NIRS, ICP and XRF methods. The pod partitioning index as proportion of pod biomass at harvest respect to the total shoot (total aboveground) biomass at mid-podfilling. Pod partitioning index Pod partitioning index PPI Quantification of symptom development, Flowering (R6), Pod filling (R8) Ascochyta blight disease severity on leaves method Growth stage scale 1-9 ALSP scale Stem total non-structural carbohydrates content total non-structural carbohydrates content Stem TNCST The total non-structural carbohydrates content in stems. basal root whorl/plant Pod PPP number The number of pods per sample or area unit. Pod number Measure and record moisture content in seeds. Usually measured with a calibrated moisture analizer. Seed moisture content method Stem pigmentation method Observe stem pigmentation and rate it. Nitrogen content Seed The content of nitrogen in seeds. Seed nitrogen content NSEED Plant stand count method Count the number of fully emerged plants in a unit area, counted 2-3 weeks after the seedling emergency 15N natural abundance The 15N natural abundance in leaves, used to determine symbiotic nitrogen fixation (SNF) ability. Seed 15N natural abundance G15NNA Seed primary color Seed The predominant color of seeds. PSC Seed primary color The total root length per sample or area unit. TRLPA Total root length Root total lenght total biomass TRBPA Root Total root biomass The total root biomass per sample or area unit. Emerging cotyledon color ECC The color of cotyledons at emergence stage. Emerging cotyledon color The leaf biomass per sample or area unit at mid-podfilling (R8) stage. Leaf biomass LB Leaf biomass at R8 The basal root length per plant. basal root length Plant basal root length Plant BRL CIAT seed color pattern scale number Seed SPLA Plant seed number The number of seeds per plant. % LAF area Leaf area Leaf The leaf area per sample or area unit, it is defined as the one-sided green leaf area per ground surface area. Total non-structural carbohydrates (TNC) is determined from leaves. Leaf total non-structural carbohydrates content method PWBP Pod wall biomass proportion pod wall biomass proportion The proportion of pod wall biomass in pods biomass. Pod 0-1 Absence/Presence QTL scale pod/g Canopy temperature depression method Compute as air temperature minus canopy temperature measured using an infrared thermometer. Rhizoctonia disease severity method Quantification of symptom development, Emergence (V1), Flowering (R6), Pod filling (R8) Measured by ICP, Spectrometry methods. Seed phosphorus content method Shoot biomass at R8 Shoot CB biomass The shoot (total aboveground) biomass per sample or area unit at mid-podfilling (R8) stage. 1-9 HBP scale degree Root The severity of disease caused by Rhizoctonia solani. Rhizoctonia disease severity RS Rhizoctonia disease severity Record the presence/absence of the molecular marker. Presence of marker linked to bgm-1 gene method CIAT Seed shape scale pigmentation The prominent color of stems. Stem SP Stem pigmentation kg/mm Common Bacterial Blight disease severity on leaves CBBL Leaf The severity of disease caused by Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. phaseoli on leaves. Common Bacterial Blight disease severity Physiological maturity date method Record the date when 50% of plants are at physiological maturity stage. Bean Golden Yellow Mosaic Virus reaction GH method Observe and rate reaction to Bean Golden Yellow Mosaic Virus. Quantification of symptom development, First Trifoliate leaf (V3), Pod filling (R8) Southern blight disease severity method PBH The pod biomass per sample or area unit at physiological maturity (R9) stage. Pod biomass at R9 biomass Pod Plant shoot biomass shoot biomass SHBG The shoot (total aboveground) biomass per plant. Plant plant/plot Quantification of symptom development, Germination (V0) to Third trifoliate leaf (V4) Rhizoctonia disease severity GH method 1-9 ANTL scale CIAT pod beak orientation scale Measured by ICP, Spectrometry methods. Shoot phosphorus content method Seed The content of zinc in seeds. Seed zinc content ZNSEED Zinc content Seed ash content The content of ash in seeds. ash content Seed ASHS Root depth method Record rooting depth of a plant growing on transparent cylinders with soil. Root Pythium spp. disease severity Pythium spp. disease severity PYTH The severity of root rot disease caused by Pythium spp. Seed total non-structural carbohydrates content method Measure total non-structural carbohydrates (TNC) content in seeds. The width of seeds as the distance between the 2 lateral sides. SW width Seed Seed width 0-M Mosaic virus reaction scale Leaf biomass at R8 method Standard protocol of biomass sampling, compute leaves biomass at R8 in kg/ha using the biomass component (dried to constant weight at 60C) from sampled area (0.5 m of a row). HBP The severity of disease caused by Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola on pods. Pod Halo blight disease severity on pods Halo blight disease severity Root volume method Standard root sampling protocol, determine root volume in a sample area using an image analysis system (e.g., WinRHIZO). HBL Leaf Halo blight disease severity on leaves Halo blight disease severity The severity of disease caused by Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola on leaves. Plant total root length method Standard root sampling protocol, determine plant total root length using an image analysis system (e.g., WinRHIZO). Usually recorded from greenhouse studies. KSEED Potassium content Seed Seed potassium content The content of potassium in seeds. Plant leaf area LAG The leaf area per plant, it is defined as the one-sided green leaf area per plant. leaf area Plant Observe and record the color pattern of seeds. Seed color pattern method Leaf area method Measure the one-sided green leaf area of plants using an area-meter, it is recommended a sample area of row length of 0.5 m for each plot. day Observe emerging cotyledon color and record it. Emerging cotyledon color method The root volume per plant. Plant root volume RVG root volume Plant Anthracnose disease severity on pods method Quantification of symptom development in pods, Pod Formation (R7), Pod filling (R8). Observe pod curvature and record it. Pod curvature method Seed calcium content CSEED Calcium content Seed The content of calcium in seeds. Quantification of symptom development, Third trifoliate leaf (V4) to Preflowering (R5) Aphids damage method Quantification of symptom development, Primary leaves (V2). Rust disease severity on leaves GH method Plant flowering photoperiod response method Record photoperiod response of flowering. Generally measured at Palmira, based on delay of flowering under 18h artificial day length vs 12.5h natural day length. Measure width of pods, usually recorded as average of 10 dry pods. It is measured in the widest part of the pod, between dorsal and ventral sutures. Using the same pods in which the length was measured. Pod width method GMSY Geometric mean of seed yield The geometric mean of seed yield determined for the genotype entry using no stress and drought stress values. geometric mean Seed yield The pattern of color distribution on seed coat. color pattern Seed color pattern Seed SCP Plant days to physiological maturity Plant days to physiological maturity The number of days from planting to when the first pod begins to discolor in 50% of the plants. DPM Seed FESEED Iron content The content of iron in seeds. Seed iron content Measure total non-structural carbohydrates (TNC) content in stems. Stem total non-structural carbohydrates content method Quantification of symptom development, Third trifoliate leaf (V4), Pod Formation (R7) White mold disease severity GH method The growth stage of plants. Plant growth stage growth stage GRSTG Plant Quantification of symptom development, First Trifoliate leaf (V3). Common Bacterial Blight disease severity on leaves GH method cm3/plant Seed quality is the combination of seed appearance and color. the trait is related to consumption Seed quality Grain Seed quality Number Plant The number of plants that have successfully emerged from a unit area PlC Plant stand count FDATE Flowering date flowering date The date when 50% of plants have at least one flower. Plant Seed yield The amount (weight) of seed harvested per sample or area unit. Seed YDSD, SD yield Mature pod color color The color of pods at physiological maturity. Mature pod MPDCOL Quantification of symptom development, Flowering (R6). Angular Leaf Spot disease severity on leaves Field method White mold disease severity method Quantification of symptom development, Emergence (V1),Pod filling (R8) Record LRWC of samples from young leaves. Leaf relative water content method CIAT emerging cotyledon color scale km/m2 Pod biomass at R8 method Standard protocol of biomass sampling, compute pod biomass at R8 in kg/ha using the biomass component (dried to constant weight at 60C) from sampled area (0.5 m of a row). 1-9 BSM scale Seed primary color method Observe and record the primary color of seeds. Pod number per plot method Compute the pod number per plot. Record nodules number per plant . Plant nodules number method The number of days from planting to when 50% of plants have at least one flower. days to flowering Plant days to flowering DF Plant Measure and record using standard method for fluorescence measurement. Leaf quantum yield of photosystem II method seed/plot Leaf quality for consumption Leaf Leaf quality is the combination of leaf appearance and color. Leaf quality Compute seed yield rate as seed yield per hectare divided by days to physiological maturity. Seed yield productivity rate method SDPRO Protein content Seed protein content Seed The content of protein in seeds. Leaf area index The leaf area index (LAI) is a dimensionless quantity that characterizes plant canopies. It is defined as the one-sided green leaf area per unit ground surface area. area index LAI Leaf degree Celsius Basal root BRGA Basal root growth angle The growth angle of basal roots. growth angle Count the number of plants in effective plot area after discarding 0.5 meter from each end of the plot. Plant harvested number count method seed yield production efficiency The seed yield production efficiency as relationship between seed yield (biomass) at harvest and shoot biomass at mid-podfilling. Plant Seed yield production efficiency YPE Presence of marker linked to bgm-1 gene bgm1 Presence of marker linked to bgm-1 gene The absence/presence of bgm-1 gene conditioning resistance to the BGYMV. Plant Plant days to flowering method Compute number of days from sowing date to when 50% of plants present at least one flower. Disease tolerance Disease tolerance Plant The hosts ability to reduce the effect of infection on its fitness regardless of the level of disease pathogen multiplication  m/plant Observe and rate bean stem maggot damage. It is recommended to perform the evaluation at third trifoliate leaf (V4). Bean Stem Maggot damage method Geometric mean of seed yield method Computed using the formula GM = (ns x ds)^1/2, where ns and ds are values for no stress and drought stress treatments, respectively. RWC relative water content Leaf relative water content The water status of leaves. Leaf Computed using the formula GM = (ns x ds)^1/2, where ns and ds are values for no stress and drought stress treatments, respectively. Geometric mean of hundred seed weight method Angular Leaf Spot disease severity on leaves GH method Quantification of symptom development, First Trifoliate leaf (V3). 1-9 ASCL scale flowering photoperiod response Plant Plant flowering photoperiod response The plant flowering sensibility to duration of the day. PHOR g/plant height Seed height Seed The height of seeds. The height is the distance between the hilum and the side of the seed opposite the hilum. SH Date (yyyymmdd) Seed cooking time method Measured following standard protocol with penetrometer or Mattson cooker. Standard protocol of biomass sampling, compute pod biomass at R9 in kg/ha using the biomass component (dried to constant weight at 60C) from sampled area (0.5 m of a row). Pod biomass at R9 method Measure basal root angle and record it. Basal root growth angle method Seed Pod seed number The number of seeds per pod. number SDPD The proportion of seed biomass at harvest respect to the total shoot (total aboveground) biomass at mid-podfilling. Seed harvest index HI harvest index Seed 1-9 CBBL scale Measured by AAS , ICP methods- Seed potassium content method Quantification of symptom development, First trifoliate leaf (V3) Web blight disease severity method Standard root biomass sampling protocol, weigh sampled root system (dried to constant weight at 60C) and record it. Usually for greenhouse studies. Plant total root biomass method mm/day cm2/plant Plant APH The qualification of aphids (Aphis spp., Myzus persicae) damage on the crop. Aphis damage Aphids damage Hypocotyl pigmentation method Observe hypocotyl pigmentation and record it. mg/kg Grain Seed size for target use/market Seed size acceptable for given use or market size for traget use/market CTD The canopy temperature depression relative to air temperature. Canopy temperature depression Canopy temperature depression Observe plant wilting and score it. The reading should be performed between 12 M and 3 PM. Plant wilting score method Compute bruchid damage on seeds as proportion of adult emergence over egg count. Bruchid damage on seeds method Standard root sampling protocol, determine plant root volume using an image analysis system (e.g., WinRHIZO). Usually recorded from greenhouse studies. Plant root volume method Quantification of symptom development, Pod Formation (R7), Pod filling (R8). Common Bacterial Blight disease severity on pods method physiological maturity date Plant The date when the first pod begins to discolor in 50% of the plants. Physiological maturity date PMDATE Basal root number method Count basal roots per plant and record it. Usually recorded from greenhouse studies. 1-9 FLS scale Rust disease severity Rust disease severity on leaves Leaf The severity of disease caused by Uromyces appendiculatus var. appendiculatus (Uromyces phaseoli) on leaves. RUSTL Common Bacterial Blight disease severity on leaves method Quantification of symptom development, Flowering (R6). The qualification of Bean Fly (Ophiomyia spp.) damage on the crop. Plant Bean Stem Maggot damage BSM Bean Stem Maggot damage Pod wall biomass at R9 method Standard protocol of biomass sampling, compute pod wall biomass at R9 in kg/ha using the biomass component (dried to constant weight at 60C) from sampled area (0.5 m of a row). Plant total root length total root lenght Plant The total root length per plant. TRL Stem biomass The stem biomass per sample or area unit at mid-podfilling (R8) stage. SBMP Stem biomass at R8 The severity of disease caused by Sclerotium rolfsii. SB Southern blight disease severity Southern blight disease severity Plant Quantification of symptom development, Germination (V0) to Third trifoliate leaf (V4) Southern blight disease severity GH method Root depth depth VRD The plant rooting depth. Root BRU Bruchid damage on seeds Bruchid damage Seed The quantification of bruchid (Zabrotes subfasciatus, Acanthocelides obtectus) damage on seed. basal root/plant Pod beak position method Observe pod beak position and record it. plant/m2 Crop evapotranspiration rate ET The rate of evapotranspiration of the crop. evapotranspiration rate Crop The most prominent color of flowers. Flower Flower color FLCOL color Measure length of pods, usually recorded as average of 10 dry pods, taking 1 pod per plant, in 10 random representative plants. It is measured from its insertion in the pedicel to the beak end. Pod length method Compute the numbers of the seeds obtained from the plot. Seed number method Record the date when 50% of plants present at least one flower. Flowering date method Leaf stomatal conductance method Measure and record stomatal conductance using a leaf porometer on a fully expanded young leaf of one plant for each replication. g/g 1-9 RS scale Shoot ash content method Measure ash content in shoots by calcination gravimetric method and record it. Observe flower wings color and record it. It is recommended to observe the color on freshly recently open fowers. Flower wings color method Quantification of symptom development, Emergence (V1), Flowering (R6), Pod Formation (R7), Pod filling (R8). Pythium spp. disease severity method Specific root length method Compute specific root length as root length/root biomass. Plant shoot biomass method Standard protocol of biomass sampling, weigh single plant shoot biomass (leaves+stems+pods dried to constant weight at 60C) and record it. Leaf area index method Compute the leaf area index. Shoot potassium content method Measured by AAS , ICP methods. 1-9 Mosaic virus severity scale 1-8 Plant flowering photoperiod response scale mg/g CIAT Stem pigmentation scale Seed carbon isotope discrimination method Measured by Mass spectrometer: C12 vs. C13 analysis SPAD unit The amount (weight) of seed harvested per plant. Plant seed yield seed yield Plant YDPL Plant The severity of disease caused by Thanatephorus cucumeris. Web blight disease severity Web blight disease severity WB pod/plot 1-9 Plant wilting score scale Bean Common Mosaic Necrosis Virus reaction method Quantification of symptom development SSZ Seed size Seed The size of the seeds. size Seed shape method Observe and score seed shape. WM The severity of disease caused by Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. White mold disease severity Plant White mold disease severity Halo blight disease severity on leaves method Quantification of symptom development, Flowering (R6). 0-1-2 Absence/Presence/Recombinanr gene scale 1-9 SB scale method_of Record harvestd seed weight from all plants in the effective plot. Seed yield Plot method g/plot Observe mature pod color and record it. Mature pod color method Seed protein content NIRS method Measured with NIRS calibrated for protein. Potassium content Shoot SHPC Shoot potassium content The content of potassium in shoots. Seed harvest index method Compute using the formula HI = seed biomass (yield) DW at harvest / total shoot biomass DW at mid-podfilling x 100 Floury leaf spot disease severity The severity of disease caused by Mycovellosiella phaseoli (Ramularia phaseoli). Floury leaf spot disease severity FLS Leaf Shoot magnesium content method Measured by AAS , ICP methods. Plant basal root length method Standard root sampling protocol, determine plant basal root length using an image analysis system (e.g., WinRHIZO). Usually recorded from greenhouse studies. Seed total phytates content Seed total phytates content SDPHY The content of total phytates in seeds. BCMNV scale weight 100SW Seed Hundred seed weight The weight of hundred seeds. Record the average number of seeds/pod from 10 pods, one from each of 10 plants. Pod seed number method Measured by Mass spectrometer: C12 vs. C13 analysis Leaf carbon isotope discrimination method Pod cross section method Observe pod cross section and record it. The dead leaf biomass per sample or area unit at mid-podfilling (R8) stage. Dead leaf Dead leaf biomass at R8 biomass DLB Record seed size class, categories based on hundred seed weight at 14% moisture. Seed size method Seed secondary color method Observe and record the secondary color of seeds. MSEED Magnesium content The content of magnesium in seeds. Seed magnesium content Seed Standard protocol of biomass sampling, compute stem biomass at R9 in kg/ha using the biomass component (dried to constant weight at 60C) from sampled area (0.5 m of a row). Stem biomass at R9 method Measure with a ET gage. Crop evapotranspiration rate method Anthracnose disease severity on leaves method Quantification of symptom development in leaves, Flowering (R6). Observe pod dehiscence and rate it. Pod dehiscence type method LL loss Leaf loss Leaf The loss of leaves. FUSRR Fusarium solani disease severity Fusarium solani disease severity The severity of root rot disease caused by Fusarium solani. Root PLHT The plant height. Plant Plant height height taste Taste of seed Taste  Grain Root MRD The mean root diameter. Mean root diameter mean diameter cm 1-9 WB scale g/sample cm3/m2 Measure length of seeds, usually recorded as average of 10 seeds, taking 1 seed per pod per plant, in 10 random representative plants. Seed length method 1-9 FUSRR scale The number of plants harvested per sample or area unit. Plant harvested number PLHN harvested number Plant Seed magnesium content method Measured by AAS , ICP methods. Fusarium solani disease severity method Quantification of symptom development, Emergence (V1), Flowering (R6), Pod Formation (R7), Pod filling (R8). 1-9 HBL scale Pod beak position beak position PBP The beak position of pods. Pod Seed number Seed number The number of seeds per sample or area unit. SPLO scale_of seed/plant Plant leaf area method Measure and record the one-sided green leaf area of a single plant using an area-meter. Usually recorded from greenhouse studies. Angular Leaf Spot disease severity Leaf The severity of disease caused by Phaeoisariopsis griseola (Isariopsis griseola) on leaves. ALS Angular Leaf Spot disease severity on leaves Seed ash content method Measure ash content in seeds by calcination gravimetric method and record it. TNCSH total non-structural carbohydrates content Shoot total non-structural carbohydrates content The total non-structural carbohydrates content in shoots. Shoot 1-9 Effective nodules number in bush bean scale 1-9 RUSTL scale Seed production efficiency method Compute seed production effiency = seed number per area / total shoot biomass DW at mid-podfilling per area CIAT pod curvature scale The content of phosphorus in seeds. Phosphorus content Seed phosphorus content Seed PSEED shape Seed The shape of seeds. SS Seed shape Measured in leaves with the 15N natural abundance method, based on the slight natural differences between the 15N abundance of the soil and the 15N abundance of the atmosphere. Leaf 15N natural abundance method 1-3 Leaf persistence scale 1-9 Effective nodules number in climbing bean scale Count and record the average number of pods from 5 to 10 randomly selected plants. Plant pod number method Quantification of symptom development, Pod Formation (R7), Pod filling (R8). Halo blight disease severity on pods method 1-9 Leaf loss scale The shoot (total aboveground) biomass per sample or area unit. Shoot Shoot biomass biomass SHBF CIDG Seed carbon isotope discrimination The carbon isotope discrimination determined on seeds. Seed carbon isotope discrimination ASCP Pod Ascochyta blight disease severity Ascochyta blight disease severity on pods The severity of disease caused by Phoma exigua var. diversispora on pods. Stem biomass reduction method Compute stem biomass reduction = (stem biomass DW at mid-podfilling - stem biomass DW at harvest) / stem biomass DW at mid-podfilling x 100 Plant Canopy width The spread of the canopy. PLWTH canopy width Observe flower standard color and record it. It is recommended to observe the color on freshly recently open fowers. Flower standard color method Ranking of phenotypes based on field observations/on testing of food products ​ Comparative ranking by farmers method Pod dehiscence type scale 1-9 APH scale 1-9 WM scale Count hundred seed at 14% moisture content and weigh on an analytical scale. Hundred seed weight method Quantification of symptom development, Germination (V0), Pod filling (R8) Macrophomina disease severity method CIAT hypocotyl pigmentation scale Stem biomass at R8 method Standard protocol of biomass sampling, compute stem biomass at R8 in kg/ha using the biomass component (dried to constant weight at 60C) from sampled area (0.5 m of a row). Plant nodules weight The weight of nodules per plant. NW nodules weight Plant CIAT plant pod position scale