TNCSTF I. M. Rao CIAT CIAT MPDCOL Stephen Beebe CIAT SSC Stephen Beebe I. M. Rao RVF CIAT SC Stephen Beebe CIAT 4 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate stages of damage. 8 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas CIAT RWC I. M. Rao Stephen Beebe SPLA CIAT P pinto 1 white Stephen Beebe CIAT SDBR 2 Indeterminate bush habit, erect stems and branches CIAT TRBPA I. M. Rao I. M. Rao BRGAF CIAT I. M. Rao PPI CIAT Stephen Beebe CIAT PL CIAT GRSTG I. M. Rao Stephen Beebe PPP CIAT 5 Approximately 25% of the hypocotyl and root tissues covered with lesions but tissues remain firm with deterioration of the root system. Heavy discoloration symptoms may be evident No visible disease symptoms 1 Stephen Beebe BGYMVG CIAT Gloria Mosquera CIAT ASCFP I. M. Rao TRB CIAT CIAT PMDATE PLWTH I. M. Rao CIAT I. M. Rao CIAT GMSW 2 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas COOKT Stephen Beebe CIAT CIAT YPE I. M. Rao Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 6 V4 When 50% of the plants have the third trifoliate leaf completely unfolded CIAT DLB I. M. Rao SS CIAT Stephen Beebe 8 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas Curved leaves with moderate foliar yellowing 5 1 Placental (It extends straight from the placental suture) Gloria Mosquera CIAT ANTFL Gloria Mosquera CIAT RSF FUSRRF Gloria Mosquera CIAT CIAT SW Stephen Beebe 5 Presence of several small lesions with limited sporulation that cover approximately 5% of the leaf surface area I. M. Rao TRL CIAT 5 Presence of several small to intermediate lesions with limited sporulation, that cover approximately 5% of the leaf surface area defoliation Indeterminate bush habit with weak mainstem and prostrate stem and branches 3 Juan Miguel Bueno LH CIAT 3 Presence of very few and small lesions that cover approximately 1% of the pod surface area BGYMVF CIAT Stephen Beebe AWE I. M. Rao CIAT Gloria Mosquera CIAT SBG I. M. Rao CIAT ET YDHA_CompRank_Rk3 1 0 to 3 days delay SBF Gloria Mosquera CIAT 6 Total loss of leaves in the bottom of the canopy and slight loss of leaves from the middle part of the canopy 7 From 30 to 60 nodules of normal size 9 Less of 10 nodules Approximately 5-10% of the evaluated unit area is infected 3 RUSTGL Gloria Mosquera CIAT CIAT SHPCF I. M. Rao CIAT STBH I. M. Rao I. M. Rao PHI CIAT I. M. Rao CIAT BRN ZNSEED Stephen Beebe CIAT others 9 I. M. Rao GMSY CIAT C Coriaceous, with fiber only in the parchment layer, slight dehiscence at maturity. No symptoms 1 I. M. Rao CIAT CIDG 1 Determinate bush From 21 to 40 nodules of normal size 5 6 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas ALSF Gloria Mosquera CIAT 5 Approximately 5% of the pod surface area covered by small and not coalescing lesions 2 Slightly curved Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 8 WBF Gloria Mosquera CIAT 5 40 to 59 days delay Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 8 CIAT NNF I. M. Rao SHMCF CIAT I. M. Rao 7 Approximately 40-60% of the evaluated unit area is infected 1 Higher of 240 nodules No visible disease symptoms 1 CIAT NWF I. M. Rao Determinate climber 5 I. M. Rao CIAT SBMP CIAT I. M. Rao SHCCF Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 6 ASHS I. M. Rao CIAT MarkT_CompRank_Rk3 Abel Moges, Kidane Tumsa, Julius Mbiu, OneAcre Fund, Michael Kilango, Nestory Shida, Stanley Nkalubo, Wilber Ssekandi, Sylvia Kalemera, Fadhili Kasubiri, Teshale Mamo, Clare Mukankusi, Jean Claude Rubyogo, Edith Kadege HBGL Gloria Mosquera CIAT CIAT SCP Stephen Beebe PlCEm CIAT 1 dull 8 Over 100 days delay CIAT SHNCF I. M. Rao I. M. Rao GFI CIAT CBBFP Gloria Mosquera CIAT Slight downward or upward curling of upper leaves 3 Stephen Beebe PW CIAT Indeterminate climber habit with weak, long and twisted stem and branches 4 1 Flat From 61 to 120 nodules of small size 6 2 From 41 to 80 nodules of large size 7 Plants with petioles severely wilted, but no dead leaves throughout the canopy LP Stephen Beebe CIAT SPE I. M. Rao CIAT 4 White Stephen Beebe CIAT PHOR 3 From 121 to 240 nodules of normal or small size R8 begins when 50% of the plants begin to fill the seeds in the first pod ANTFP Gloria Mosquera CIAT Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 2 CIAT I. M. Rao HI CIAT Gloria Mosquera PYTHF Abel Moges, Kidane Tumsa, Julius Mbiu, OneAcre Fund, Michael Kilango, Nestory Shida, Stanley Nkalubo, Wilber Ssekandi, Sylvia Kalemera, Fadhili Kasubiri, Teshale Mamo, Clare Mukankusi, Jean Claude Rubyogo, Edith Kadege SdQualG_CompRank_Rk3 CBBGL Gloria Mosquera CIAT Stephen Beebe SBH YDHA CIAT 6 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of damage Dark purple 1 NSEED I. M. Rao CIAT 3 Moderate loss of the older leaves in the bottom of the canopy 5 Approximately 5% of the leaf surface area covered with round lesions of about 5 mm in diameter. Limited systemic chlorosis may be present on growing points All leaves show yellowing and curling. Very short internodes, little pods production. More visible deformation of pods 9 red 6 NENCB CIAT Stephen Beebe CIAT FESEED Stephen Beebe Susceptible: presence of mostly large pustules often surrounded by chlorotic halos that cover approximately 10% of the foliar area 7 No visible disease symptoms 1 white 1 CIAT BCMNV Stephen Beebe ECC CIAT Stephen Beebe 7 Abundant and generally large sporulating lesions that cover approximately 10% of the leaf surface area. On the foliage the lesions may coalesce to produce larger infected areas associated with chlorotic tissue Approximately 10% of the leaf tissues affected either by lesions or by the resulting chlorosis. Limited leaf distortion is presented 7 1 Purple Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 8 SPLO CIAT Stephen Beebe Stephen Beebe CIAT SL WBG Gloria Mosquera CIAT Approximately 50% of the hypocotyl and root tissues covered with lesions combined with considerable softening, rotting, and reduction of the root system 7 Stephen Beebe CIAT PSC ASCGL Gloria Mosquera CIAT I. M. Rao CIAT MRD Stephen Beebe CIAT bgm1 When 50% of the inspected plant population has its cotyledons appearing above the soil surface V1 SHPHCF I. M. Rao CIAT From 61 to 120 nodules of normal size 5 Gloria Mosquera CIAT MPF Stephen Beebe CIAT bc3 Other 5 CIAT PBO Stephen Beebe CIAT GMDM I. M. Rao V0 This stage begins on the day that the seed has sufficient moisture for germination CIAT I. M. Rao SRL Gloria Mosquera CIAT FUSRRG 2 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas Plants with petioles severely wilted and dead leaves throughout much of the canopy 8 Gloria Mosquera CIAT MPG WC Stephen Beebe CIAT Cuboid 3 J speckled CIAT BRWN I. M. Rao Taste_CompRank_Rk3 Abel Moges, Kidane Tumsa, Julius Mbiu, OneAcre Fund, Michael Kilango, Nestory Shida, Stanley Nkalubo, Wilber Ssekandi, Sylvia Kalemera, Fadhili Kasubiri, Teshale Mamo, Clare Mukankusi, Jean Claude Rubyogo, Edith Kadege Resistant: presence of only a few and generally small pustules on most plants that cover approximately 2% of the foliar area 3 Center 2 8 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas I. M. Rao SHBG CIAT Represents no leaf loss 1 I. M. Rao PDPOS CIAT Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 2 begins when the first pod begins to discolor and dry in 50% of the plants R9 1 No visible disease symptoms DT CIAT Stephen Beebe Curved leaves 3 CIAT PLPLOT Stephen Beebe CIAT Stephen Beebe SSZ WILTS I. M. Rao CIAT Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 2 Yellow 4 variable (specify) 6 yellow 3 1 Infested plants are as vigorous as uninfested plants. The bean fly apparently causes no considerable damage 1 No visible disease symptoms CIAT SP Stephen Beebe When 50% of the plants have the first trifoliate leaf completely unfolded V3 CIAT I. M. Rao CT SSz_CompRank_Rk3 TNCS I. M. Rao CIAT red 3 HBFP Gloria Mosquera CIAT I. M. Rao TNCSHF CIAT Approximately 5% of the pod surface area covered with round lesions of about 5 mm in diameter 5 KSEED CIAT I. M. Rao Gloria Mosquera RSG CIAT LAF I. M. Rao CIAT SDPHY Stephen Beebe CIAT 4 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 6 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas I. M. Rao FVFM CIAT Stephen Beebe HP CIAT PMDATE_CompRank_Rk3 CIAT Abundant and large sporulating lesions that cover approximately 10% of the pod surface area 7 Highest rank 1 Abel Moges, Kidane Tumsa, Julius Mbiu, OneAcre Fund, Michael Kilango, Nestory Shida, Stanley Nkalubo, Wilber Ssekandi, Sylvia Kalemera, Fadhili Kasubiri, Teshale Mamo, Clare Mukankusi, Jean Claude Rubyogo, Edith Kadege CompLoc_CompRank_RK3 I. M. Rao CIAT VRD Stephen Beebe PSEED CIAT Extremely high infection 9 Taste_CompRank_Rk3 Abel Moges, Kidane Tumsa, Julius Mbiu, OneAcre Fund, Michael Kilango, Nestory Shida, Stanley Nkalubo, Wilber Ssekandi, Sylvia Kalemera, Fadhili Kasubiri, Teshale Mamo, Clare Mukankusi, Jean Claude Rubyogo, Edith Kadege I. M. Rao BRL CIAT 5 Intermediate: presence of generally small or intermediate pustules on all plants that cover approximately 5% of the foliar area 4 to 10 days delay 2 80 to 99 days delay 7 Truncate 5 Infested plants with considerable growth delay 5 5 pink 2 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas. Light to moderate infection 4 3 Infested plants with slight growth delay 4 brown-maroon Severe wilting of leaves throughout the canopy, with advanced strong loss of petiole turgidity 6 Middle rank 2 Kidney shaped 4 Abel Moges, Kidane Tumsa, Julius Mbiu, OneAcre Fund, Michael Kilango, Nestory Shida, Stanley Nkalubo, Wilber Ssekandi, Sylvia Kalemera, Fadhili Kasubiri, Teshale Mamo, Clare Mukankusi, Jean Claude Rubyogo, Edith Kadege OvPerf_CompRank_Rk3 CIAT I. M. Rao SHBF More than 80% of the evaluated unit area is infected 9 8 Very high infection All leaves persistent 3 Very severe distortion of the leaves with considerable yellowing and abundant honeydew on leaves 9 3 Lowest rank 3 Moderate wilting evidenced by leaf wilting and rolling throughout the canopy 4 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas Ovate 2 CIAT SCMR I. M. Rao Gloria Mosquera WMG CIAT CIAT PWBH I. M. Rao I. M. Rao CIAT TRLPA Approximately 50% of the hypocotyl and root tissues covered with lesions combined with considerable softening, rotting, and reduction of the root system 7 CIAT I. M. Rao RVG 9 50% or more of the pod surface area is covered by large sporulating and often coalescing lesions. Infected pods are often deformed and shriveled and contain a low number of seeds. 3 Presence of a few small non-sporulating lesions that cover approximately 2% of the pod surface area I. M. Rao CIAT CB Gloria Mosquera CIAT HBFL I. M. Rao PBH CIAT CIAT APH Juan Miguel Bueno Stephen Beebe FLCOL CIAT Approximately 10% of the pod surface area is affected by lesions that show a bacterial exudation on coalescing lesions that can be about 10 mm in diameter 7 V Variable acronym 6 Persistent green 5 Curling more pronounced and some foliar yellowing. Shortening of internodes Approximately 40-60% of the evaluated unit area is infected 7 Moderate infection 5 CBBFL Gloria Mosquera CIAT Base 1 100SW Stephen Beebe CIAT Abel Moges, Kidane Tumsa, Julius Mbiu, OneAcre Fund, Michael Kilango, Nestory Shida, Stanley Nkalubo, Wilber Ssekandi, Sylvia Kalemera, Fadhili Kasubiri, Teshale Mamo, Clare Mukankusi, Jean Claude Rubyogo, Edith Kadege LeafQual_CompRank_Rk3 1 No wilting 4 20 to 39 days delay Necrotic reaction, has I gene N PYTHG Gloria Mosquera CIAT Abundant and generally large sporulating lesions that cover approximately between 10% and 20% of the pod surface area. 7 Approximately 25% of the hypocotyl and lower stem tissues are affected by lesions and often combined with fruiting structures of the fungus 7 2 Slight loss of the older leaves in the bottom of the canopy 7 Infested plants with severe growth delay Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 2 3 Other (specify) I. M. Rao CIAT DF I. M. Rao PDPL CIAT Variable (specify) 4 1 No damage 6 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas CompLoc_CompRank_Rk3 Abel Moges, Kidane Tumsa, Julius Mbiu, OneAcre Fund, Michael Kilango, Nestory Shida, Stanley Nkalubo, Wilber Ssekandi, Sylvia Kalemera, Fadhili Kasubiri, Teshale Mamo, Clare Mukankusi, Jean Claude Rubyogo, Edith Kadege 4 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas I. M. Rao DSI CIAT Gloria Mosquera CIAT ASCFL Beginning curving of the leaves 2 Stephen Beebe CIAT W12 2 Oval ANTGL Gloria Mosquera CIAT 4 Curved leaves with beginning of foliar yellowing 5 Approximately 10% of the hypocotyl and lower stem tissues are affected by lesions and often combined with fruiting structures of the fungus Gloria Mosquera RUSTFL CIAT M Mosaic, susceptible 3 Presence of a few small non-sporulating lesions that cover approximately 2% of the leaf surface area CIAT YDPL Stephen Beebe CIAT FDATE 9 Approximately 75% or more of the hypocotyl and root tissues affected with advanced stages of rotting combined with a severe reduction in the root system CIAT LAG I. M. Rao SDPRO Stephen Beebe CIAT Severe necrosis on 25% or more of the plant tissue including lesions on the leaf, petioles, stem, branches and even on the growing point which often results in death of much of the plant tissues 9 Stephen Beebe CIAT PCS Common Bean ontology COOKT_CompRank_Rk3 25% or more of the pod surface area affected by coalescing lesions covering large areas and cause deformation and empty pods 9 CIAT EmPerc 2 Straight 1 Green 3 Light discoloration either without necrotic lesions or with approximately 10% of the hypocotyl and root tissues covered with lesions 1 No visible disease symptoms Abel Moges, Kidane Tumsa, Julius Mbiu, OneAcre Fund, Michael Kilango, Nestory Shida, Stanley Nkalubo, Wilber Ssekandi, Sylvia Kalemera, Fadhili Kasubiri, Teshale Mamo, Clare Mukankusi, Jean Claude Rubyogo, Edith Kadege OvPerf_CompRank_Rk3 6 Increased yellowing and curling of leaves 8 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 4 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 8 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas. 5 Presence of several small lesions with limited sporulation that cover approximately 5% of the pod surface area 6 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas Local lesions, has protected I gene L No visible disease symptoms 1 M mottled 6 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas Figure of eight 4 Daniel Debouck GH CIAT Stephen Beebe SDPD CIAT 7 Presence of numerous enlarged lesions on the lower side of the leaf. Necrotic lesions can be observed on the upper leaf surface and on the petioles that cover approximately 10% of the leaf surface area 2 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 2 Stephen Beebe PBP CIAT No symptoms O 4 Curling of upper leaves and the middle part of the plant 8 Very severe distortion of the leaves with considerable yellowing and visible honeydew on leaves Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 8 No visible disease symptoms 1 CIAT DPM I. M. Rao 25% or more of the leaf surface area is covered by large sporulating and often coalescing lesions. Leaf tissues are generally chlorotic resulting in severe and premature defoliation 9 BSM Gloria Mosquera CIAT Moderate wilting of leaves throughout the canopy, and moderate loss of petiole turgidity 5 3 Approximately 2% of the leaf surface area covered with round lesions. Very slight systemic chlorosis may be evident Rounded 1 CIAT SH Stephen Beebe 2 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas ALSFP Gloria Mosquera CIAT 4 lavender Abel Moges, Kidane Tumsa, Julius Mbiu, OneAcre Fund, Michael Kilango, Nestory Shida, Stanley Nkalubo, Wilber Ssekandi, Sylvia Kalemera, Fadhili Kasubiri, Teshale Mamo, Clare Mukankusi, Jean Claude Rubyogo, Edith Kadege MarkT_CompRank_Rkl3 7 purple Presence of several small to intermediate lesions with limited sporulation, that cover approximately 5% of the pod surface area 5 1 No visible disease symptoms 3 Presence of a few small, dark, concentric, zonate lesions that cover approximately 2% of the leaf surface area CIAT Stephen Beebe GMPLOT Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 8 H, Recombinant line 2 5 Presence of several small lesions with limited sporulation that cover approximately 5% of the leaf surface area 5 Approximately 25% of the hypocotyl and root tissues covered with lesions but tissues remain firm with little deterioration of the root system. Heavy discoloration symptoms may be evident. No visible disease symptoms 1 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 8 Medium (25g-40g) 2 6 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas Stephen Beebe CIAT PC CIDL CIAT I. M. Rao 6 From 21 to 40 nodules of small size 2 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 9 25% or more of the pod surface area is cover by large sporulating lesions. Infected pods are often shriveled containing a low number of seeds CTD I. M. Rao CIAT 1 No visible disease symptoms Red 2 CIAT SBR I. M. Rao No visible disease symptoms 1 3 Rounded Approximately 10% of the pod surface area is covered by large and coalescing lesions and often show bacterial exudate 7 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 6 entity 9 Infested plants dead or almost dead Presence of a few small non-sporulating lesions that cover approximately 2% of the leaf surface area 3 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 2 1 Small (< 25g) Presence of a few small, dark, concentric, zonate lesions that cover approximately 2% of the pod surface area 3 From 30 to 60 nodules of small size 8 2 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of damage No visible disease symptoms 1 Approximately 1% of the hypocotyl presents symptoms. Lower stem tissues are covered with small and superficial lesions 3 7 Curling, yellowing and shortening of internodes more pronounced. Decrease in flowering and pods production 2 cream-beige CIAT LB I. M. Rao LL CIAT I. M. Rao Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 2 4 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of damage Succulent, without fiber, almost non-dehiscence at maturity. S 8 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of damage 3 Light infection 4 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 4 8 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas Presence of very few and small lesions mostly on the primary vein of the leafs lower side that cover approximately 1% of the surface area 3 I. M. Rao CIAT L15NNA 7 Total loss of leaves in the bottom of the canopy, moderate loss of leaves at the middle of the canopy and beginning of loss of young leaves in the top of the canopy Juan Miguel Bueno BRU CIAT 1 No damage 25% or more of the leaf tissues affected by lesions and chlorosis. Severe leaf distortion and coalescing lessions 9 CIAT PLM2 Stephen Beebe Abel Moges, Kidane Tumsa, Julius Mbiu, OneAcre Fund, Michael Kilango, Nestory Shida, Stanley Nkalubo, Wilber Ssekandi, Sylvia Kalemera, Fadhili Kasubiri, Teshale Mamo, Clare Mukankusi, Jean Claude Rubyogo, Edith Kadege Stor_CompRank_RK3 1 No visible disease symptoms 9 25% or more of the leaf surface area is covered by large sporulating and often coalescing lesions. Leaf tissues are generally chlorotic resulting in severe and premature defoliation. Abundant sporulating lesions are present on stem and branches 5 Approximately 10% of the hypocotyl and lower stem tissues are affected by lesions and often combined with fruiting structures of the fungus Green 3 3 Presence of a few small lesions that cover approximately 2% of the pod surface area 25% or more of the leaf surface area is cover by large sporulating lesions. Lesions on the leaves often coalesce causing necrosis of large segments that often fall out leaving a shothole-like appearance on the leaves resulting in premature and severe defoliation 9 6 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of damage Curling, yellowing and shortening of internodes more pronounced with the beginning of necrosis in some parts of the leaves and pods deformation 8 Combination of 1, 2 and 3 4 7 High infection 3 Curved CIAT I. M. Rao PPE NENBB CIAT Stephen Beebe CIAT TNCLF I. M. Rao 8 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate stages of damage. Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of damage 2 2 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 1 No visible disease symptoms Upward (curved to dorsal or placental side) 1 6 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 50% or more of the hypocotyl and stem tissues are affected by lesions and often combined with fruiting structures of the fungus 9 FLS Gloria Mosquera CIAT 3 Light discoloration either without necrotic lesions or with approximately 10% of the hypocotyl and root tissues covered with lesions Large (>40g) 3 Stephen Beebe YDD CIAT CIAT POM Stephen Beebe Parchment, with fiber in the parchment layer and in the suture, strong dehiscence at maturity. P Presence of several small round lesions (less than 2 mm in diameter), with sporulation that cover approximately 5% of the pod surface area 5 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 4 6 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 6 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas I. M. Rao PWBP CIAT 4 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas Approximately 20-30% of the evaluated unit area is infected 5 CIAT PLHT I. M. Rao Presence of numerous, large, sporulating, sunken cankers that cover approximately 50% or more of the pod surface area and that can result in pod malformation, low seed number, and death of the pod 9 8 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of damage Gloria Mosquera CIAT WMF 9 More than 80% of the evaluated unit area is infected From 10 to 20 nodules of small size 8 9 Highly susceptible: presence of large and very large pustules with chlorotic halos, that cover more than 25% of the foliar tissue and cause premature defoliation Variable (specify) 6 2 50% of the leaves have dropped MSEED I. M. Rao CIAT Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate stages of damage. 2 Approximately 5% of the leaf surface area covered by small lesions that are beginning to coalesce and sometimes encircled by yellow halos resulting in minor blight 5 8 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 4 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas Approximately 10% of the leaf surface area covered with medium and large lesions which are usually accompanied by yellow halos and necrosis 7 1 Highly resistant: no visible rust pustule present (immune) 4 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 3 Disease symptoms are restricted to the cotyledons. Lower stem tissues are covered with small and superficial lesions 4 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 5 Approximately 25% of the hypocotyl and root tissues covered with lesions but tissues remain firm with deterioration of the root system. Heavy discoloration symptoms may be evident Rolling something severe leaf in the top of the canopy, moderate wilting of leaves throughout the canopy, and some slight loss of petiole turgidity 4 60 to 79 days delay 6 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 8 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 8 purple 5 3 From 41 to 80 nodules of normal or small size 5 Pale yellow with coloured mottling or stripes SDSizUse_CompRank_Rk3 Abel Moges, Kidane Tumsa, Julius Mbiu, OneAcre Fund, Michael Kilango, Nestory Shida, Stanley Nkalubo, Wilber Ssekandi, Sylvia Kalemera, Fadhili Kasubiri, Teshale Mamo, Clare Mukankusi, Jean Claude Rubyogo, Edith Kadege 4 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 4 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 6 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas I. M. Rao SCOND CIAT 1 +, Presence of gene 2 Central (It has an intermediate or central position between the placental and ventral sutures) CSEED I. M. Rao CIAT Death plants 9 attribute 5 Severe loss of leaves in the bottom of the canopy and slight loss of leaves from the middle part of the canopy 6 Moderate to high infection I. M. Rao CIAT ASHSHF Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 8 3 Downward (curved to ventral side) Approximately 75% or more of the hypocotyl and root tissues affected with advanced stages of rotting combined with a severe reduction in the root system 9 2 pink Straight 1 Presence of medium-sized (larger than 2 mm in diameter) lesions are evident but also some small and large lesions generally with sporulation and that cover approximately between 10% and 20% of the pod surface area 7 no pattern 0 3 Top 4 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas black 8 Higher of 80 nodules 1 V2 When 50% of the plants have the primary leaves unfolded 7 Abundant and large sporulating lesions that cover approximately 10% of the leaf surface area. The lesions may coalesce 2 Slight wilting evidenced by leaf wilting and rolling in the top of the canopy 3 Approximately 5-10% of the evaluated unit area is infected 1 No visible disease symptoms I. M. Rao LAI CIAT Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of damage 4 Presence of a few small lesions that cover approximately 2% of the leaf surface area 3 6 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate stages of damage. 3 Light discoloration either without necrotic lesions or with approximately 10% of the hypocotyl and root tissues covered with lesions 6 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 4 From 21 to 40 nodules of large size 4 From 61 to 120 nodules of large size 9 Completely defoliated plants M Mosaic, susceptible Slight yellowing in the leaves edge 2 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas. 6 CIAT I. M. Rao G15NNA Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 6 4 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 2 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas Pink 3 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 6 1 +, Presence of gene R5 When in the 50% of the plants appear the first bud or raceme R7 When 50% of the plants present the first pod with the flowers corolla hanging or detached shiny 3 25% or more of the leaf surface area is covered by large coalescing and generally necrotic lesions resulting in the defoliation 9 bicolor B -, Absence of gene 0 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 8 0 -, Absence of gene From 10 to 20 nodules of normal size 7 I. M. Rao PBMP CIAT semi-shiny 2 R6 When 50% of the plants have the first open flower Recurved 4 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 4 6 Other (specify) Green 2 PSC_CompRank_Bl3 1 No visible disease symptoms Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas. 4 Less of 30 nodules 9 No visible disease symptoms 1 Approximately 20-30% of the evaluated unit area is infected 5 9 50% or more of the hypocotyl and stem tissues are affected by lesions and often combined with fruiting structures of the fungus Gloria Mosquera CIAT ALSG 7 Approximately 50% of the hypocotyl and root tissues covered with lesions combined with considerable softening, rotting, and reduction of the root system 2 Very light infection 2 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas O No symptoms, has recessive resistance Leaves distortion with considerable yellowing 6 3 Purple From 121 to 240 nodules of large size 2 3 Approximately 2% of the pod surface area covered with round lesions 2 Unspecified intermediate values correspond to intermediate percentages of affected areas 9 Approximately 75% or more of the hypocotyl and root tissues affected with advanced stages of rotting combined with a severe reduction in the root system 5 Very pale green striped R 9 25% or more of the pod surface area is covered by large coalescing lesions that exhibit abundant bacterial exudation which sometimes causes pod malformation and empty pods 1 All leaves have dropped Severe distortion of the leaves with considerable yellowing and visible honeydew on leaves 7 7 Approximately 25% of the hypocotyl and lower stem tissues are affected by lesions and often combined with fruiting structures of the fungus 11 to 19 days delay 3 4 Severe loss of the older leaves in the bottom of the canopy Pink 2 8 Severe loss of young leaves in the top of the canopy 5 Presence of several small lesions on the petiole or on the primary and secondary veins of the leafs lower side that cover approximately 5% of the leaf surface area 1 Purple 2 Red Abundant and generally large sporulating lesions that cover approximately 10% of the leaf surface area. On the foliage the lesions may coalesce to produce larger infected areas associated with chlorotic tissue. Lesions may also be found on the stem and branches 7 Macrophomina disease severity method Quantification of symptom development, Germination (V0), Pod filling (R8) degree Celsius The content of total phytates in seeds. SDPHY Seed total phytates content Seed total phytates content Compute bruchid damage on seeds as proportion of adult emergence over egg count. Bruchid damage on seeds method g/kg FUSRR Fusarium solani disease severity The severity of root rot disease caused by Fusarium solani. Root Fusarium solani disease severity Quantification of symptom development, Flowering (R6). Rust disease severity on leaves method Aphids damage Aphis damage Plant The qualification of aphids (Aphis spp., Myzus persicae) damage on the crop. APH SS Seed shape Seed shape The shape of seeds. Halo blight disease severity on pods method Quantification of symptom development, Pod Formation (R7), Pod filling (R8). Seed harvest index method Compute using the formula HI = seed biomass (yield) DW at harvest / total shoot biomass DW at mid-podfilling x 100 Quantification of symptom development in pods, Pod Formation (R7), Pod filling (R8). Anthracnose disease severity on pods method Observe flower color and record it. It is recommended to observe the color on freshly recently open fowers. Flower color method Pest tolerance The hosts ability to reduce the effect of damages on its fitness regardless of the level of pest pathogen multiplication Plant Pest tolerance 1-9 CBBP scale Quantification of symptom development, Third trifoliate leaf (V4), Pod Formation (R7) White mold disease severity GH method Standard protocol of biomass sampling, compute pod biomass at R9 in kg/ha using the biomass component (dried to constant weight at 60C) from sampled area (0.5 m of a row). Pod biomass at R9 method 1-9 FLS scale scale_of Seed 15N natural abundance method Measured in seeds with the 15N natural abundance method, based on the slight natural differences between the 15N abundance of the soil and the 15N abundance of the atmosphere. 0-1 Absence/Presence QTL scale Web blight disease severity GH method Quantification of symptom development, Evaluation Third trifoliate leaf (V4), Flowering (R6), Pod filling (R8) Macrophomina disease severity GH method Quantification of symptom development, Germination (V0) to Third trifoliate leaf (V4) Pod Pod width PW The width of pods. width 1-9 SB scale The number of plants that have successfully emerged from a unit area PlC Plant stand count Number Plant Pod dehiscence type scale biomass Pod Pod biomass at R9 The pod biomass per sample or area unit at physiological maturity (R9) stage. PBH PWBP pod wall biomass proportion Pod Pod wall biomass proportion The proportion of pod wall biomass in pods biomass. Standard protocol of biomass sampling, compute shoot biomass at R8 in kg/ha using the biomass component (leaves+stems+pods dried to constant weight at 60C) from sampled area (0.5 m of a row). Shoot biomass at R8 method CIAT hypocotyl pigmentation scale Mean root diameter MRD Root The mean root diameter. mean diameter moisture content The content of moisture in seeds. Seed moisture content POM Seed Rhizoctonia disease severity GH method Quantification of symptom development, Germination (V0) to Third trifoliate leaf (V4) Mature pod color Mature pod MPDCOL color The color of pods at physiological maturity. CIAT pod curvature scale mg/g Grain Taste  taste Taste of seed Observe emerging cotyledon color and record it. Emerging cotyledon color method flowering photoperiod response PHOR Plant The plant flowering sensibility to duration of the day. Plant flowering photoperiod response Standard protocol of biomass sampling, compute pod biomass at R8 in kg/ha using the biomass component (dried to constant weight at 60C) from sampled area (0.5 m of a row). Pod biomass at R8 method Total root length method Standard root sampling protocol, determine total root length using an image analysis system (e.g., WinRHIZO). length Pod length Pod PL The length of pods. ANTL The severity of disease caused by Colletotrichum lindemuthianum on leaves. Anthracnose disease severity Leaf Anthracnose disease severity on leaves Flower standard color method Observe flower standard color and record it. It is recommended to observe the color on freshly recently open fowers. Quantification of symptom development, Germination (V0), Emergence (V1), Primary leaves (V2), First trifoliate leaf (V3). Pythium spp. disease severity GH method The growth stage of plants. GRSTG Plant growth stage Plant growth stage Seed length method Measure length of seeds, usually recorded as average of 10 seeds, taking 1 seed per pod per plant, in 10 random representative plants. Count the number of fully emerged plants in a unit area, counted 2-3 weeks after the seedling emergency Plant stand count method nodule/plant The geometric mean of seed yield determined for the genotype entry using no stress and drought stress values. GMSY Geometric mean of seed yield geometric mean Seed yield minute It is observed as the number of effective nodules (red or pink) per plant. Plant effective nodules number method Pod cross section method Observe pod cross section and record it. 1-9 APH scale cm3/plant Leaf quality for consumption Leaf quality Leaf Leaf quality is the combination of leaf appearance and color. yield Seed yield YDSD, SD Seed The amount (weight) of seed harvested per sample or area unit. Plant seed yield method Compute seed yield per plant, as seed yield of effective plot divided by number of harvested plants. seed/g Observe and score seed shape. Seed shape method Dead leaf Dead leaf biomass at R8 The dead leaf biomass per sample or area unit at mid-podfilling (R8) stage. DLB biomass Total root biomass method Standard protocol of root biomass sampling, weight field sampled root system (samples using a 5 cm diameter soil corer are washed, cleaned and dried to constant weight at 60C) and record it. BRU The quantification of bruchid (Zabrotes subfasciatus, Acanthocelides obtectus) damage on seed. Seed Bruchid damage Bruchid damage on seeds biomass Shoot The shoot (total aboveground) biomass per sample or area unit. SHBF Shoot biomass Quantification of symptom development in leaves, Primary leaves (V2). Anthracnose disease severity on leaves GH method cooking time Seed COOKT Seed cooking time The time taken for 96 to 100% of seeds to reach soft texture during cooking. Leaf total non-structural carbohydrates content method Total non-structural carbohydrates (TNC) is determined from leaves. Germination rate The number of  sprouted grains Grain Germination rate Measure and record chlophyll content on a fully expanded young leaf using a hand-held chlorophyll meter. Leaf chlorophyll content method Anthracnose disease severity on leaves method Quantification of symptom development in leaves, Flowering (R6). NEN effective nodules number The number of effective Rhizobium spp. nodules per plant. Plant effective nodules number Plant Plant height method Measure and record plant height. It is recomended to record the average of 10 plants. The severity of disease caused by Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola on leaves. Halo blight disease severity Halo blight disease severity on leaves Leaf HBL index SHNC Shoot Nitrogen content The content of nitrogen in shoots. Shoot nitrogen content Seed protein content NIRS method Measured with NIRS calibrated for protein. Plant seed yield seed yield YDPL The amount (weight) of seed harvested per plant. Plant Emerging cotyledon color Emerging cotyledon The color of cotyledons at emergence stage. ECC color Count the number of seeds per plant, usually obtained from 1 pot in the greenhouse or average of 10 random plants harvested in field. Plant seed number method Leaf carbon isotope discrimination method Measured by Mass spectrometer: C12 vs. C13 analysis 1-9 HBL scale Seed ash content The content of ash in seeds. ash content Seed ASHS beak position The beak position of pods. PBP Pod beak position Pod The placement of pods on the vertical axis of plants. Plant pod position PDPOS Plant pod position Compute yield production efficiency = seed biomass DW at harvest / total shoot biomass DW at mid-podfilling Seed yield production efficiency method Record rooting depth of a plant growing on transparent cylinders with soil. Root depth method BCMNV scale The stem biomass per sample or area unit at mid-podfilling (R8) stage. Stem biomass SBMP Stem biomass at R8 Stem biomass at R9 STBH biomass The stem biomass per sample or area unit at physiological maturity (R9) stage. Stem Plant flowering photoperiod response method Record photoperiod response of flowering. Generally measured at Palmira, based on delay of flowering under 18h artificial day length vs 12.5h natural day length. Flower wings color WC wings color Flower The prominent color of wings. kg/ha 1-9 PYTH scale days to physiological maturity The number of days from planting to when the first pod begins to discolor in 50% of the plants. Plant days to physiological maturity Plant DPM Measured by AAS , ICP methods. Shoot calcium content method g/g Seed primary color The predominant color of seeds. Seed primary color PSC LB biomass Leaf biomass at R8 Leaf The leaf biomass per sample or area unit at mid-podfilling (R8) stage. CIAT pod beak position scale Observe pod beak position and record it. Pod beak position method Shoot phosphorus content Shoot The content of phosphorus in shoots. Phosphorus content SHPHC km/m2 Geometric mean of hundred seed weight The geometric mean of hundred seeds weight determined for the genotype entry using no stress and drought stress values. Hundred seed weight GMSW geometric mean Canopy width The spread of the canopy. Plant canopy width PLWTH Standard protocol of biomass sampling, compute pod wall biomass at R9 in kg/ha using the biomass component (dried to constant weight at 60C) from sampled area (0.5 m of a row). Pod wall biomass at R9 method Leaf 15N natural abundance method Measured in leaves with the 15N natural abundance method, based on the slight natural differences between the 15N abundance of the soil and the 15N abundance of the atmosphere. Seed zinc content method Measured by AAS, NIRS, ICP and XRF methods. 1-9 Effective nodules number in bush bean scale growth habit Plant GH The growth habit the plants. Plant growth habit The temperature of canopies. temperature Canopy CT Canopy temperature Measured following standard protocol with penetrometer or Mattson cooker. Seed cooking time method The seed production efficiency as relationship between number of seeds at harvest and shoot biomass at mid-podfilling. Seed production efficiency Seed SPE production efficiency Measured by Kjeldahl method. Seed nitrogen content method The time taken for 96 to 100% of seeds to reach soft texture during cooking. Seed Seed cooking time COOKT cooking time Quantification of symptom development, Emergence (V1), Flowering (R6), Pod filling (R8) Rhizoctonia disease severity method Seed filling index Seed filling index GFI The seed filling index. HBP Halo blight disease severity on pods The severity of disease caused by Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola on pods. Pod Halo blight disease severity growth angle Basal root The growth angle of basal roots. Basal root growth angle BRGA Canopy CTD Canopy temperature depression The canopy temperature depression relative to air temperature. temperature depression CIAT Seed shape scale Plant days to physiological maturity method Compute number of days from sowing date to when 50% of plants are at physiological maturity stage. Count hundred seed at 14% moisture content and weigh on an analytical scale. Hundred seed weight method The persistence of leaves at harvest time. LP Leaf persistence Leaf persistence Seed magnesium content Seed The content of magnesium in seeds. Magnesium content MSEED Crop evapotranspiration rate method Measure with a ET gage. number PDPL Pod The number of pods per plant. Plant pod number Plant harvested number count method Count the number of plants in effective plot area after discarding 0.5 meter from each end of the plot. Shoot The content of calcium in shoots. SHCC Shoot calcium content Calcium content Seed phosphorus content method Measured by ICP, Spectrometry methods. 1-9 BSM scale Seed number method Compute the numbers of the seeds obtained from the plot. The rate of yield productivity. Seed yield productivity rate Seed YDD yield productivity rate Root specific lenght Specific root length The specific root length as relationship of root length and root dry weight. SRL Standard root biomass sampling protocol, weigh sampled root system (dried to constant weight at 60C) and record it. Usually for greenhouse studies. Plant total root biomass method Plant harvested number The number of plants harvested per sample or area unit. harvested number PLHN Plant Grain Marketability  Marketability Seed marketability refers to the commercial viability or attractiveness of a particular type of seed for sale in the agricultural market. The carbon isotope discrimination determined on leaves. CIDL carbon isotope discrimination Leaf carbon isotope discrimination Leaf Plant root volume method Standard root sampling protocol, determine plant root volume using an image analysis system (e.g., WinRHIZO). Usually recorded from greenhouse studies. Angular Leaf Spot disease severity on leaves GH method Quantification of symptom development, First Trifoliate leaf (V3). RUSTL Rust disease severity on leaves The severity of disease caused by Uromyces appendiculatus var. appendiculatus (Uromyces phaseoli) on leaves. Leaf Rust disease severity ASCP Ascochyta blight disease severity Pod The severity of disease caused by Phoma exigua var. diversispora on pods. Ascochyta blight disease severity on pods Stem TNCST The total non-structural carbohydrates content in stems. total non-structural carbohydrates content Stem total non-structural carbohydrates content CIAT Stem pigmentation scale Rhizoctonia disease severity Root Rhizoctonia disease severity RS The severity of disease caused by Rhizoctonia solani. Hypocotyl pigmentation method Observe hypocotyl pigmentation and record it. Disease tolerance Disease tolerance Plant The hosts ability to reduce the effect of infection on its fitness regardless of the level of disease pathogen multiplication  Seed quality Seed quality Seed quality is the combination of seed appearance and color. the trait is related to consumption Grain cm2/sample Pod length method Measure length of pods, usually recorded as average of 10 dry pods, taking 1 pod per plant, in 10 random representative plants. It is measured from its insertion in the pedicel to the beak end. seed/plot Seed primary color The predominant color of seeds. Seed primary color PSC Plant root volume The root volume per plant. RVG root volume Plant CIAT flower color scale Compute seed production effiency = seed number per area / total shoot biomass DW at mid-podfilling per area Seed production efficiency method Pod The capacity of mature pods to open and release the seeds. The dehiscence depends on the fiber content of the pod. dehiscence type DT Pod dehiscence type area LAF Leaf area Leaf The leaf area per sample or area unit, it is defined as the one-sided green leaf area per ground surface area. Quantification of symptom development, Flowering (R6). Halo blight disease severity on leaves method The qualification of Leafhopper (Empoasca kraemeri, chicharrita, saltahojas, cigarrinha verde) damage on the crop. Leafhopper damage Plant LH Leafhopper damage Web blight disease severity method Quantification of symptom development, First trifoliate leaf (V3) Computed as number of plants per plot effective area divided by the plot area. Plant harvested number per m2 method Total root biomass TRBPA total biomass The total root biomass per sample or area unit. Root Seed harvest index The proportion of seed biomass at harvest respect to the total shoot (total aboveground) biomass at mid-podfilling. harvest index Seed HI Performance of a bean variety compared with the local variety Plant overall performance versus local Overall performance over  local Measured by Mass spectrometer: C12 vs. C13 analysis Seed carbon isotope discrimination method Bean Golden Yellow Mosaic Virus reaction GH method Observe and rate reaction to Bean Golden Yellow Mosaic Virus. Quantification of symptom development, Primary leaves (V2) to Pod filling (R8). Leafhopper damage method Stem Stem pigmentation pigmentation SP The prominent color of stems. Quantification of symptom development, Flowering (R6). Angular Leaf Spot disease severity on leaves Field method Seed total non-structural carbohydrates content method Measure total non-structural carbohydrates (TNC) content in seeds. Pod Common Bacterial Blight disease severity The severity of disease caused by Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. Phaseoli on pods. CBBP Common Bacterial Blight disease severity on pods Southern blight disease severity SB The severity of disease caused by Sclerotium rolfsii. Southern blight disease severity Plant Seed width method Measure width of seeds, usually recorded as average of 10 seeds, taking 1 seed per pod per plant, in 10 random representative plants. 1-9 MP scale 1-9 ASCL scale Seed total non-structural carbohydrates content The total non-structural carbohydrates content in seeds. TNCS total non-structural carbohydrates content Seed The 15N natural abundance in seeds, used to determine symbiotic nitrogen fixation (SNF) ability. Leaf L15NNA 15N natural abundance Leaf 15N natural abundance Standard root sampling protocol, determine mean root diameter using an image analysis system (e.g., WinRHIZO). Usually recorded from greenhouse studies. Mean root diameter method The width of seeds as the distance between the 2 lateral sides. SW width Seed width Seed The size of the seeds. SSZ Seed size size Seed The qualification of Bean Fly (Ophiomyia spp.) damage on the crop. BSM Plant Bean Stem Maggot damage Bean Stem Maggot damage Compute pod partitioning index = pod biomass DW at harvest / total shoot biomass DW at mid-pod filling x 100 Pod partitioning index method Ranking:3 Zinc content Seed The content of zinc in seeds. ZNSEED Seed zinc content Plant Stress tolerance  The hosts ability to reduce the effect of stress on its fitness regardless of the level of abiotic stress (flood, drought, …) applied Stress tolerance Stem biomass at R8 method Standard protocol of biomass sampling, compute stem biomass at R8 in kg/ha using the biomass component (dried to constant weight at 60C) from sampled area (0.5 m of a row). Canopy temperature depression method Compute as air temperature minus canopy temperature measured using an infrared thermometer. Observe flower wings color and record it. It is recommended to observe the color on freshly recently open fowers. Flower wings color method 1-9 Effective nodules number in climbing bean scale The content of nitrogen in seeds. Seed Nitrogen content Seed nitrogen content NSEED The weight of hundred seeds. Hundred seed weight 100SW weight Seed FDATE Flowering date flowering date Plant The date when 50% of plants have at least one flower. 1-9 Plant wilting score scale Delta 13C (0/00) Comparative ranking by farmers method Ranking of phenotypes based on field observations/on testing of food products ​ Record the weight of nodules per plant. Plant nodules weight method SH Seed height height Seed The height of seeds. The height is the distance between the hilum and the side of the seed opposite the hilum. LL loss Leaf Leaf loss The loss of leaves. Southern blight disease severity GH method Quantification of symptom development, Germination (V0) to Third trifoliate leaf (V4) The length of seeds. The length is the longest dimension of the seed. SL Seed length Seed length seed/plant Stem biomass reduction method Compute stem biomass reduction = (stem biomass DW at mid-podfilling - stem biomass DW at harvest) / stem biomass DW at mid-podfilling x 100 % Computed using the formula GM = (ns x ds)^1/2, where ns and ds are values for no stress and drought stress treatments, respectively. Geometric mean of days to physiological maturity method The content of ash in shoot (total aboveground) biomass. ash content Shoot ash content ASHSH Shoot cm 1-9 ALS scale SPAD unit The rate of evapotranspiration of the crop. Crop evapotranspiration rate Crop ET evapotranspiration rate Measure and record the one-sided green leaf area of a single plant using an area-meter. Usually recorded from greenhouse studies. Plant leaf area method Canopy width method Measure the plant canopy spread, usually recorded as average of 10 plants randomly selected plants. Record the presence/absence of the molecular marker. Presence of marker linked to bgm-1 gene method method_of Leaf quantum yield of photosystem II method Measure and record using standard method for fluorescence measurement. CIAT pod cross section scale Plant basal root length Plant basal root length The basal root length per plant. BRL Plant LAG leaf area Plant leaf area The leaf area per plant, it is defined as the one-sided green leaf area per plant. Observe and rate severity of Bean Golden Yellow Mosaic Virus disease. Bean Golden Yellow Mosaic Virus severity field method basal root number Plant basal root number Plant BRN The number of basal roots per plant. White mold disease severity The severity of disease caused by Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. White mold disease severity WM Plant Leaf LAI The leaf area index (LAI) is a dimensionless quantity that characterizes plant canopies. It is defined as the one-sided green leaf area per unit ground surface area. Leaf area index area index Shoot nitrogen content method Measured by Kjeldahl method. The number of seeds per sample or area unit. Seed number Seed number SPLO Seed total phytates content method Colorimetric method. Record LRWC of samples from young leaves. Leaf relative water content method Pod number PPP The number of pods per sample or area unit. Pod number TRLPA Root The total root length per sample or area unit. total lenght Total root length Seed Seed iron content Iron content FESEED The content of iron in seeds. CIAT seed color scale Pod wall biomass at R9 The pod wall biomass per sample or area unit at physiological maturity (R9) stage. PWBH Pod wall biomass Compute a relationship between grain yield and water applied. Crop agronomic water efficiency method Plant seed number SPLA Seed The number of seeds per plant. number block size =  3 ​ GMDM geometric mean The geometric mean of days to physiological maturity determined for the genotype entry using no stress and drought stress values. Geometric mean of days to physiological maturity Plant days to physiological maturity Presence of marker linked to bc-3 gene method Record the presence/absence of the molecular marker. Quantification of symptom development, Third trifoliate leaf (V4) to Preflowering (R5) Aphids damage method Compute specific root length as root length/root biomass. Specific root length method Common Bacterial Blight disease severity on leaves The severity of disease caused by Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. phaseoli on leaves. Common Bacterial Blight disease severity Leaf CBBL AWE Crop agronomic water efficiency Crop agronomic water efficiency The agronomic water efficiency of the crop. Southern blight disease severity method Quantification of symptom development, First Trifoliate leaf (V3), Pod filling (R8) Measured by AAS , ICP methods- Seed potassium content method Plant TRL Plant total root length total root lenght The total root length per plant. 1-9 Mosaic virus severity scale kg/m2 Shoot magnesium content method Measured by AAS , ICP methods. Seed height method Measure height of seeds, usually recorded as average of 10 seeds, taking 1 seed per pod per plant, in 10 random representative plants. Plant Physiological maturity date The date when the first pod begins to discolor in 50% of the plants. PMDATE physiological maturity date WILTS The wilting score of plants. wilting score Plant wilting score Plant Observe and record the brilliance of seeds. Seed brilliance method Plant The absence/presence bc-3 gene conditioning resistance to the BCMNV. bc3 Presence of marker linked to bc-3 gene Presence of marker linked to bc-3 gene Protein content SDPRO Seed protein content Seed The content of protein in seeds. The content of phosphorus in seeds. Seed phosphorus content PSEED Seed Phosphorus content TNCL Leaf The total non-structural carbohydrates content in leaves. total non-structural carbohydrates content Leaf total non-structural carbohydrates content Basal root growth angle method Measure basal root angle and record it. cm3/m2 PYTH Root Pythium spp. disease severity Pythium spp. disease severity The severity of root rot disease caused by Pythium spp. chlorophyll content The chlorophyll content on leaves. Leaf chlorophyll content SCMR Leaf Pod harvest index method Compute pod harvest index = seed biomass (yield) DW basis at harvest / pod biomass DW at harvest x 100 plant/plot Seed yield Plot method Record harvestd seed weight from all plants in the effective plot. Fusarium solani disease severity GH method Quantification of symptom development, Germination (V0), Emergence (V1), Primary leaves (V2), First trifoliate leaf (V3). Plant BGYMV Bean Golden Yellow Mosaic Virus reaction The plant reaction to BGYMV infection. Bean Golden Yellow Mosaic Virus reaction basal root/plant 1-9 LH scale The number of basal root whorls per plant. basal root whorl number Plant basal root whorl number BRWN Plant cm2/plant Pod seed number SDPD Seed The number of seeds per pod. number Leaf relative water content Leaf relative water content RWC The water status of leaves. Leaf persistence method Observe persistence of leaves in plants and rate it. quantum yield of photosystem II Leaf The quantum yield (QY) is a measure of the Photosystem II efficiency. QY is equivalent to Fv/Fm in dark-adapted samples and to Fv /Fm in light-adapted samples. Leaf quantum yield of photosystem II FVFM Measured by ICP, Spectrometry methods. Shoot phosphorus content method 1-9 RUSTL scale 1-3 Seed size scale Compute DSI for each genotype using the formula: DSI = (1 – Yds/Yns)/DII, where DII is the drought intensity index, Yds and Yns are mean yields of a given genotype in drought stress and no stress environments, respectevely. Seed yield drought susceptibility index method m2/m2 size Seed SSZ The size of the seeds. Seed size pod/plot Comparative ranking by users method Comparative Ranking of phenotypes based on users field observations/on testing of food products ​ PHI The proportion of seed biomass at harvest respect to the pod biomass at harvest. Pod harvest index Pod harvest index The severity of disease caused by Phaeoisariopsis griseola (Isariopsis griseola) on pods. Pod Angular Leaf Spot disease severity on pods Angular Leaf Spot disease severity ALSP Pod curvature method Observe pod curvature and record it. The absence/presence of W12 QTL conditioning resistance to the BGYMV. Presence of marker linked to W12 QTL W12 Presence of marker linked to W12 QTL Plant degree Emergence percentage method The percentage of successfully emerged plants, computed by number of emerged plants/total number of seed sown x 100 Measure and record stomatal conductance using a leaf porometer on a fully expanded young leaf of one plant for each replication. Leaf stomatal conductance method Quantification of symptom development, Flowering (R6), Pod filling (R8) Floury leaf spot disease severity method Pod partitioning index The pod partitioning index as proportion of pod biomass at harvest respect to the total shoot (total aboveground) biomass at mid-podfilling. PPI Pod partitioning index KSEED Potassium content The content of potassium in seeds. Seed potassium content Seed g/plot Halo blight disease severity on leaves GH method Quantification of symptom development, First Trifoliate leaf (V3). Plant pod position method Observe pod position on plants record it. The shininess or opaqueness of seeds at harvest. Seed brilliance brilliance Seed SDBR Plant growth stage method Observe plants and record its growth stage. Quantification of symptom development, Flowering (R6). Common Bacterial Blight disease severity on leaves method Plant basal root length method Standard root sampling protocol, determine plant basal root length using an image analysis system (e.g., WinRHIZO). Usually recorded from greenhouse studies. Standard protocol of biomass sampling, compute dead leaves biomass at R8 in kg/ha using the biomass component (dried to constant weight at 60C) from sampled area (0.5 m of a row). Dead leaf biomass at R8 method Standard protocol of biomass sampling, weigh sampled shoot biomass (leaves+stems+pods dried to constant weight at 60C) at R8 and record it. Shoot biomass method Shoot magnesium content Magnesium content SHMC Shoot The content of magnesium in shoots. Plants ability to thrive, adapt, and produce desired outcomes in a given environment or context. Overall performance Plant Overall performance g m/g PMDATA physiological maturity date Plant The date when the first pod begins to discolor in 50% of the plants. Physiological maturity date Observe pod beak orientation and record it. Pod beak orientation method The severity of disease caused by Phaeoisariopsis griseola (Isariopsis griseola) on leaves. Leaf ALS Angular Leaf Spot disease severity Angular Leaf Spot disease severity on leaves secondary color Seed The secondary color, when present, of seeds. SSC Seed secondary color Measure and record moisture content in seeds. Usually measured with a calibrated moisture analizer. Seed moisture content method g/plant mmol/m2/s days to flowering Plant days to flowering Plant DF The number of days from planting to when 50% of plants have at least one flower. Measure canopy temperature using an infrared thermometer. Canopy temperature method The stem biomass reduction from mid-podfilling to maturity (harvest) stage. Stem biomass reduction Stem biomass reduction SBR Leaf loss method Observe loss leaf in plants at mid-pod filling growth stage (before physiological maturity) and rate it. Computed using the formula GM = (ns x ds)^1/2, where ns and ds are values for no stress and drought stress treatments, respectively. Geometric mean of hundred seed weight method Plant Emergence percentage Percentage of emerged plants The percentage of successfully emerged plants EmPerc day Plant height PLHT The plant height. Plant height ANTP Anthracnose disease severity on pods The severity of disease caused by Colletotrichum lindemuthianum on pods. Pod Anthracnose disease severity Pod The cross section of immature fully expanded pods. Pod cross section PCS cross section Leaf SCOND stomatal conductance The stomatal conductance of leaves. Leaf stomatal conductance 1-5 Plant growth habit scale Pod production efficiency method Compute pod production efficiency = pod number per area / total shoot biomass DW at mid-podfilling per area Stem pigmentation method Observe stem pigmentation and rate it. The total root biomass per plant. TRB Plant Plant total root biomass total root biomass CIAT emerging cotyledon color scale DSI Seed yield drought susceptibility index The drought susceptibility index for seed yield as a relationship between drought yield and irrigated yield for each genotype. yield drought susceptibility index Seed Record the date when 50% of plants are at physiological maturity stage. Physiological maturity date method WB Web blight disease severity Plant Web blight disease severity The severity of disease caused by Thanatephorus cucumeris. Record seed size class, categories based on hundred seed weight at 14% moisture. Seed size method Count basal roots per plant and record it. Usually recorded from greenhouse studies. Basal root number method Plant seed yield production efficiency The seed yield production efficiency as relationship between seed yield (biomass) at harvest and shoot biomass at mid-podfilling. YPE Seed yield production efficiency Measured by AAS, NIRS, ICP and XRF methods. Seed iron content method Quantification of symptom development, Emergence (V1), Flowering (R6), Pod Formation (R7), Pod filling (R8). Fusarium solani disease severity method seed/pod White mold disease severity method Quantification of symptom development, Emergence (V1),Pod filling (R8) 1-9 RS scale 1-9 WB scale 1-9 Leaf loss scale 1-9 ANTL scale basal root whorl/plant 0-1-2 Absence/Presence/Recombinanr gene scale Standard root sampling protocol, determine plant total root length using an image analysis system (e.g., WinRHIZO). Usually recorded from greenhouse studies. Plant total root length method mg/kg The pod biomass per sample or area unit at mid-podfilling (R8) stage. Pod biomass at R8 biomass PBMP Pod The root volume per sample or area unit. RVF Root volume Root volume Angular Leaf Spot disease severity on pods method Quantification of symptom development, Pod filling (R8). The number of nodules per plant. NN Plant Plant nodules number nodules number pod/plant Date (yyyymmdd) Pod beak orientation PBO Pod The pod beak orientation. beak orientation Pod curvature The curvature of immature fully expanded pods. Pod curvature PC Count basal root whorl and record it. Usually recorded from greenhouse studies. Plant basal root whorl number method pod/g kg/ha/day 1-9 HBP scale SHBG shoot biomass Plant shoot biomass Plant The shoot (total aboveground) biomass per plant. Standard protocol of biomass sampling, compute leaves biomass at R8 in kg/ha using the biomass component (dried to constant weight at 60C) from sampled area (0.5 m of a row). Leaf biomass at R8 method The shoot (total aboveground) biomass per sample or area unit at mid-podfilling (R8) stage. Shoot biomass at R8 CB Shoot biomass Common Bacterial Blight disease severity on pods method Quantification of symptom development, Pod Formation (R7), Pod filling (R8). Quantification of symptom development, Emergence (V1), Flowering (R6), Pod Formation (R7), Pod filling (R8). Pythium spp. disease severity method Compute the seed yield per hectare as weight (kg) of seed harvest divided by effective plot in m2 and multiplied by 10. Seed yield kg/ha computation method The weight of nodules per plant. NW nodules weight Plant Plant nodules weight Observe plant growth habit and record it. Plant growth habit method 1-9 FUSRR scale The coloration of hypocotyls. Hypocotyl pigmentation Hypocotyl pigmentation HP Measure total non-structural carbohydrates (TNC) content in stems. Stem total non-structural carbohydrates content method kg/mm Plant MP The severity of disease caused by Macrophomina phaseolina. Macrophomina disease severity Macrophomina disease severity Compute pod wall biomass proportion = pod wall biomass DW at harvest / pod biomass DW at harvest x 100 Pod wall biomass proportion method Seed CIDG Seed carbon isotope discrimination carbon isotope discrimination The carbon isotope discrimination determined on seeds. The severity of disease caused by Mycovellosiella phaseoli (Ramularia phaseoli). Floury leaf spot disease severity FLS Floury leaf spot disease severity Leaf CIAT seed brilliance scale Stem biomass at R9 method Standard protocol of biomass sampling, compute stem biomass at R9 in kg/ha using the biomass component (dried to constant weight at 60C) from sampled area (0.5 m of a row). The plant rooting depth. Root VRD Root depth depth Plant shoot biomass method Standard protocol of biomass sampling, weigh single plant shoot biomass (leaves+stems+pods dried to constant weight at 60C) and record it. Storability Grain Seed storability refers to the ability of seeds to remain viable and maintain their quality over a period of time when stored under a given condition. Storability  1-8 Plant flowering photoperiod response scale YDSD, SD The amount (weight) of seed harvested per sample or area unit. yield Seed Seed yield Measure ash content in seeds by calcination gravimetric method and record it. Seed ash content method m/plant Plant days to flowering method Compute number of days from sowing date to when 50% of plants present at least one flower. Flower standard color The prominent color of standards. Flower standard color SC CIAT pod beak orientation scale Grain Seed size acceptable for given use or market Seed size for target use/market size for traget use/market Computed using the formula GM = (ns x ds)^1/2, where ns and ds are values for no stress and drought stress treatments, respectively. Geometric mean of seed yield method Seed 15N natural abundance The 15N natural abundance in leaves, used to determine symbiotic nitrogen fixation (SNF) ability. G15NNA Seed 15N natural abundance mm/day The severity of Bean Common Mosaic Necrosis Virus disease. Plant Bean Golden Yellow Mosaic Virus severity BGYMVS Bean Golden Yellow Mosaic Virus severity Observe and rate bean stem maggot damage. It is recommended to perform the evaluation at third trifoliate leaf (V4). Bean Stem Maggot damage method Ascochyta blight disease severity on pods method Quantification of symptom development, Pod Formation (R7), Pod filling (R8) mm Record the average number of seeds/pod from 10 pods, one from each of 10 plants. Pod seed number method Leaf area method Measure the one-sided green leaf area of plants using an area-meter, it is recommended a sample area of row length of 0.5 m for each plot. Record the presence/absence of the molecular marker. Presence of marker linked to W12 QTL method 1-9 WM scale Flower color FLCOL The most prominent color of flowers. Flower color Ascochyta blight disease severity on leaves Ascochyta blight disease severity Leaf The severity of disease caused by Phoma exigua var. diversispora on leaves. ASCL Flowering date method Record the date when 50% of plants present at least one flower. Seed yield productivity rate method Compute seed yield rate as seed yield per hectare divided by days to physiological maturity. Shoot total non-structural carbohydrates content method Measure total non-structural carbohydrates (TNC) content in shoots. Quantification of symptom development, First Trifoliate leaf (V3) Ascochyta blight disease severity on leaves GH method 1-9 ANTP scale 1-9 CBBL scale Compute the leaf area index. Leaf area index method 0-M Mosaic virus reaction scale Observe plant wilting and score it. The reading should be performed between 12 M and 3 PM. Plant wilting score method Pod width method Measure width of pods, usually recorded as average of 10 dry pods. It is measured in the widest part of the pod, between dorsal and ventral sutures. Using the same pods in which the length was measured. Shoot ash content method Measure ash content in shoots by calcination gravimetric method and record it. Compute the pod number per plot. Pod number per plot method CIAT seed color pattern scale The reaction to BCMNV infection. BCMNV Bean Common Mosaic Necrosis Virus reaction Bean Common Mosaic Necrosis Virus reaction Plant Common Bacterial Blight disease severity on leaves GH method Quantification of symptom development, First Trifoliate leaf (V3). plant/m2 Plant pod number method Count and record the average number of pods from 5 to 10 randomly selected plants. Shoot potassium content Potassium content SHPC Shoot The content of potassium in shoots. Root volume method Standard root sampling protocol, determine root volume in a sample area using an image analysis system (e.g., WinRHIZO). Seed color pattern color pattern The pattern of color distribution on seed coat. SCP Seed Measured by AAS , ICP methods. Shoot potassium content method Quantification of symptom development, Flowering (R6), Pod filling (R8) Ascochyta blight disease severity on leaves method PPE Pod production efficiency production efficiency Pod The pod production effieciency as relationship between number of pods at harvest and shoot biomass at mid-podfilling. CIAT mature pod color scale variable_of 1-9 ASCP scale Pod dehiscence type method Observe pod dehiscence and rate it. 1-3 Leaf persistence scale bgm1 Presence of marker linked to bgm-1 gene Plant Presence of marker linked to bgm-1 gene The absence/presence of bgm-1 gene conditioning resistance to the BGYMV. Record nodules number per plant . Plant nodules number method total non-structural carbohydrates content Shoot total non-structural carbohydrates content The total non-structural carbohydrates content in shoots. TNCSH Shoot Seed color pattern method Observe and record the color pattern of seeds. Seed calcium content method Measured by AAS , ICP methods. Mature pod color method Observe mature pod color and record it. Calcium content Seed Seed calcium content CSEED The content of calcium in seeds. Seed primary color method Observe and record the primary color of seeds. Seed secondary color method Observe and record the secondary color of seeds. CIAT plant pod position scale Seed magnesium content method Measured by AAS , ICP methods. Quantification of symptom development, Primary leaves (V2). Rust disease severity on leaves GH method Quantification of symptom development Bean Common Mosaic Necrosis Virus reaction method g/sample Seed filling index method Compute the seed filling index for each genotype = (100 seed dry weight under drought conditions / 100 seed dry weight under irrigated conditions) x 100 1-9 ALSP scale 0/00 Growth stage scale